主謂一致練習(xí)題及答案

主謂一致練習(xí)題及答案.Three diedintheterriblefireinLuoyanglastwinter.A.hundredspeopleB.hundredpeopleC.hundredspeoplesD.hundredpeoplesEitheryouorthepresidenttheprizestothesegiftedwinnersatthemeeting.A.ishandingoutB.aretohandoutC.arehandingoutD.istohandoutI,whoyourclosefriend,willtrymybesttohelpyououtoftrouble.A.amB.isC.areD.beTheOlympicGamesintheyear2008inBeijingofChina,whichknowntousall.A.istohold;isB.istobeheld;wasC.aretohold;isD.aretobeheld;isTherealotofrubbishonthefloorsoIaskedMarytosweepup.A.were;itB.are;themC.was;itD.is;themThreemilliontonsofcoaleveryyearinthecity.A.isexploitedB.areexploitedC.hadexploitedD.haveexploitedStoriesoftheLongMarchpopularwiththeyoungpeoplenow.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereMathematicsthelanguageofscience.A.areB.aregoingtobeC.isD.istobeBothriceandwheatgrowninourcountry.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereeitherofyourparentscometoseeyourecently?A.HaveB.HadC.HasD.IsWhatthechildreninthemountainvillageneedgoodbooks.A.isB.areC.haveD.hasThewholefamilyTVattentively.A.arewatchingB.iswatchingC.isseeingD.areseeingNothingbutseveralglassesboughtbymyfatherthedaybeforeyesterday.A.wasB.wereC.havebeenD.wouldbe14.Atthebusstopasoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytothevillage.A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsIflawandorder ,neitherthecitizennorhisfamilyissafe.A.arenotpreservedB.isnotpreservedC.werepreservedD.havenotbeenpreservedTherelittlechangeinthatmiddleschool.A.haveB.hadC.havebeenD.hasbeenWhatsuchasunsetisstrangetousall.A.goingtobeB./C.isD.thatSeventy-fivepercentoftheearth,ssurfacewithwater.A.iscoveredB.iscoveringC.werecoveredD.arecoveredThefollowingsomeothermentaldiseases.A.beingB.areC.wasD.wereNotonlyyoubutalsoIabletohelphimout.A.areB.isC.amD.were“TheKites”usastoryofthekite,shistory.A.havetoldB.tellsC.weretoldD.wastoldYouandItwinsisters.A.were B.areC.isD.amAteacherofEnglishandclassteacher ussomethingaboutvolunteerworkers.A.aretellingB.istellingC.aregivenD.weregivenThousandsoftonsofrubbish overalargeperiodoftime.A.rotsawayB.rotawayC.hasrottedawayD.arerottedawayMayoraswellasvolunteerworkersthenewly-builtstadium.A.iscleaningB.arecleaningC.werecleaningD.havecleanedManyastudentsomethingaboutAbrahamLincoln.A.haveknownB.knowsC.isknownD.areknownThedefenceworksbuiltlongagotokeeptheenemyaway.A.wereB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.was“Haveyouallstudiedthepassage'UsingtheMindagainstDisease'？”A.NobodyofushasB.NobodyofushaveC.NoneofushasD.NoneofusdidAgroupofItaliansoldiers quicklytowardstheirposition.A.wereadvancingB.wereadvancedC.wasadvancingD.advancingEveryone,menandwomen,oldandyoung sportsandgames.A.isenjoy B.wereenjoyingC.enjoys D.enjoy.解析：選B.hundred一詞前面有具體數(shù)詞修飾時不加-s.解析：選D.當either…or連接兩個并列主語時，句子的謂語動詞在人稱和數(shù)上和后一個主語保持一致?！癰e+不定式”表示按計劃或安排將要發(fā)生的動作。.解析：選A.who為引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞，其先行詞是I,所以謂語動詞要用am..解析：選D.主語theOlympicGames意為：奧運會，謂語動詞要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式；后半部分為which引導(dǎo)的非限制情定語從句，其謂語動詞要用單數(shù)形式。.解析：選C.therebe句型中be動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)取決于其后的主語，alotofrubbish（不可數(shù)名詞），因此后面謂語動詞要用單數(shù)。.解析：選A.主語為coal,是不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)題意，此處要用被動語態(tài)。.解析：選A.主語StoriesoftheLongMarch是書名，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。.解析：選C.此處mathematics為學(xué)科名詞，作主語時謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。.解析：選B.both----and---連接兩個并列主語時，句子的謂語動詞要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式。.解析：選C.either是主語部分的中心詞，助動詞要與either要數(shù)上保持一致。.解析：選B.what引導(dǎo)的主語從句作主語時，謂語動詞要根據(jù)后面的名詞的數(shù)來決定，此處要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式。.解析：選A.此處指：家里的各個成員，所以謂語動詞要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形式。.解析：選A.此處nothing句子的主語，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。.解析:選A.此句為倒裝句，句子的主語是asoldierandtwoyoungpeople..解析：選B.此處主語lawandorder指的是同一個概念，所以謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式..解析：選D.此處therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語littlechange是不可數(shù)名詞。.解析：選C.本句是主語從句，缺謂語，所以要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。.解析：選A.本句缺謂語，主語percent后面是不可數(shù)名詞，所以要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。.解析：選B.本句的表語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，所以謂語動詞要用非第三人稱單數(shù)形。.解析：選C.根據(jù)就近一致性原則，謂語用am..解析：選B.本句的主語是書名，從整體考慮，謂語是第三人稱單數(shù)形。.解析：選B.用and連接兩個并列主語時，謂語用非第三人稱單數(shù)形..解析：選B.本句主語是同一個人，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。.解析：選B.本句主語是tons,是復(fù)數(shù)形式，rot是不及物動詞，不可用被動形式。.解析：選A.本句主語Mayor是單數(shù)形式，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。.解析：選B.主語manyastudent意思是復(fù)數(shù)，形式是單數(shù)。謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形。.解析：選D.主語works是集合名詞，當成整體考慮，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形。Longago表示過去..解析：選C.因為問句是完成時態(tài)，答句要用完成時態(tài)回答，另外主語不可用nobodyofus..解析：選A.主語agroupof在本句中表示具體每個人。.解析：選C.本句主語是不定代詞everyone,為單數(shù)主語，謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形。.Takingpictures___veryinteresting.A.isB.areC.tobeD.be.thebadnewsmadehimcry.A.HearB.HeardC.HearingD.Ishearing.adeserthadalwaysbeenariskadventure.A.beingcrossedB.HavingcrossedC.CrossingD.Tohavecrossed4.Beforehecame,I,dfinishedthewholebook.A.toreadB.tohavereadC.readingD.read.Ialwaysenjoytopopularmusicatnight.A.tolistenB.listeningC.thatIcanlistenD.ifIcanlisten.Weareconsideringatriparoundtheisland.A.takeb.totakeC.tobetakingD.takinghopeyoudon,tmindatyournewspaper.A.IlookB.mylookingC.IlookingD.mytolook8.Whenaman,sheartstops,hedies.A.tobeatB.beatingC.beatD.beaten9.Ican,thelpheisstillalive.A.thinkingB.thinkC.tothinkD.thoughtof10.SofarasIamconcerned,Ipreferreading.A.thanmeatB.forjoyC.insteadofsleepingDtodrinking.Itgoeswithoutthatknowledgeisimportant.A.talkingB.tellingC.sayingD.mentioning.wearelookingforwardourfriendsnextweek.A.toseeB.toseeingC.tobeseeingD.shallsee.Hespentalotofmoneybooksandmagazines.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.bought.Thesilkwormisaninsectworth.A.toknowB.knowingC.tobeknownD.beingknown15.Shewentoutwithout good-byetous.A.sayB.tosayC.sayingD.beingsaid.Thecuriousstudentkepton questions.A.asksB.askingC.toaskD.asked.Heissuchastrangeperson;there,s whathe,lldonext.A.noknowingB.nottoknowC.notknownD.beingunknown18.Whensheheardthebadnews,sheburst .A.intocryingB.outtotearsC.cryingD.outcryingYoumustnevercrossthestreetwithout thelighttoturngreen.A.waitingB/towaitC.waitingforD.towaitforScientistssucceedproteinoutofoldnewspapers.A.tomakeB.atmakingC.makingD.inmakingbecameafterwatchingtoomuchtelevision.A.boredB.boringC.boreD.boresfeltbyhisinterestinmynewinvention.A.encourageBtoencourageC.wasencouragedD.encouraged.Hesatthereanovel.A.readB.readingC.readsD.hadread.Don'twakeupthechild.A.sleepB.sleptC.sleepingD.sleepy.Aproverbgoes:‘Astonegathersnomoss’.A.rollB.rollingC.rolledD.rolls.Theheavyrainkeptusfortwohours.A.waitB.waitedC.waitingD.towait7.Ifoundadogoverbyacarontheroad.A.torunB.runC.ranD.running.Wefoundthebabyonthefloor.A.sleptB.sleepC.asleepD.sleeping29.Jacksawawomannearthedog,sohewalkeduptoher.A.stoodB.standsC.tostandD.standing.Theygottheircaratthegarage.A.bewashedB.washedC.beingwashedD.tohavebeenwashed.withhisreport,Itoldhimtowriteitalloveragain.A.DissatisfactoryB.NotbeingsatisfiedC.HavingnotsatisfiedD.Dissatisfying32.ourshoesinourhands,wecrossedthestream.A.TocarryB.CarryingC.CarriedD.Carry.myhomework,Iwenthome.A.HavingfinishedB.FinishedC.BeingfinishedD.Finish.thedoorunlocked,Iwentin.A.FindingB.FoundC.HadfoundD.Havefoundacarelessfellow,heforgetallaboutit.A.IsB.BeC.BeingD.Wascarefully,thisletterisverybeautifulA.TypeB.TypingC.TypedD.TotypedAnimalscandomanyamazingthingswhenproperly___.A.trainB.trainingC.trainedD.totrainYoumustbecarefulwhen___onthehighway.A.youdrivingB.aredrivingC.drivingD.youweredrivingf ,Iwillgotothepartytonight.A.inviteB.invitingC.toinviteD.invited.Thousandsofproductsfromcoalarenowindailyuse.A.madeB.makeC.makingD.tomake.Enginesaremachinespowerormotion.A.produceB.producingC.producedD.whichproducing.Duringthisbattlesomesoldierswerewounded,andsome.A.missB.missedC.missingD.tomiss43Weather,wewillhaveapicnictomorrow.A.permitB.permitsC.permittedD.permitting44.Thevacationover,thestudentscamebacktoschool.A.isB.areC.wasD.being45.,weleftoffourwork.A.AftersettingthesunB.HavingsetthesunC.ThesunhavingsetD.Beingthesunset..thepainting,hegaveasighofrelief.A.FinishingB.HasfinishedC.BeingfinishedD.Havingfinished.thewaytotake,thetravellerwentonhisjourney.A.TellingB.HavingtoldC.HavingbeentoldD.Havetold.TheUnitedStateshasdevelopedintoamodernnationinaveryshorttimewithmanyothercountries.A.comparesB.comparingC.tocompareD.compared.Whenyoufindsomethinginyourwritingthatneeds,youshouldmarkitonthepaper.A.tobecorrectingB.correctC.tocorrectD.correcting.NoneofusobjectedtoGeorgetothebirthdayparty.A.inviteB.invitingC.haveinvitedD.invitedACCCBDBBADCBBBCBADCDADBCBCBCDBBBAACCCCDABCDDCDCDDBPart3.Changethefollowingsentencesintopassivevoice..ManypeoplespeakEnglish..Shewrotetheletter..Hewillwatertheflowersintheafternoon..Thepolicemanhascaughtthethieves..Theworkersarepreparingthewatches..HewascleaninghisroomwhenIenteredthehouse..Someonehasbrokenthewindow..Ihavebeenwateringtheflowers..Shehadlearnt2000Englishwordsbytheendoflastmonth.10