河南省駐馬店市觀音堂中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

河南省駐馬店市觀音堂中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thecaptainaswellashisteam

interviewedshortlyaftertheywonthegoldmedal.A.are

B.was

C.is

D.were參考答案：B

試題分析：B；考查主謂一致。當(dāng)主語后有介詞aswellas時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和前面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。此句的主語是thecaptain，所以排除表示復(fù)數(shù)形式的are和were，而從后文的時(shí)間狀語來看此句發(fā)生在過去，故用過去時(shí)。句意：隊(duì)長和他的隊(duì)在他們贏得冠軍不久后被采訪。故選B2.Allthecitizenswereveryangrybecausethemayor'sactionsinoffice__________thepromiseshemadeduringthecampaign.A.conveyed

B.committed

C.

contradicted

D.constructed參考答案：C略3.Shedidn'tunderstandwhyIpaidarepairmanwhenmybrotherwoulddoitfor

_.A．nothing

B．a(chǎn)nythingC．everything

D．something參考答案：A【詳解】考查不定代詞。A.nothing什么也沒有；B.anything任何事情；

C.everything每件事情；

D.something某事。句意：她不明白為什么我要付錢給一個(gè)修理工，而我的哥哥卻愿意免費(fèi)做這件事。fornothing“免費(fèi)”，故選A。4.—HowcanIgetthemainideaofanewsarticlequidkly?

—Justlookthroughthefirstandlastparagraph,andyou___whatitismainlyabout．

A．see

B．willsee

C．a(chǎn)reseeing

D．haveseen

參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。答語是一個(gè)“祈使句+and+陳述句的將來時(shí)”結(jié)構(gòu)，故用一般5.Withthefinancialcrisis_______acrosstheglobe,alotofcompanieshaveshutdownandmanypeoplehavebeenoutofwork.A.tospread

B.spreading

C.beingspread

D.havingspread參考答案：B6._______othersinthereadingroom，Jackwalkedinontiptoes.A．Notdisturbing

B．TonotdisturbC．Nottodisturb

D．Nothavingdisturbed參考答案：C7.---Howaboutgoingtohearthepopsingertonight？---_______,butIalreadyhaveotherplans.A.I’drathernot

B.Thanksforasking

C.I’lltrymybest

D.No,thanks

參考答案：B8.Theboysandgirlswerehappilymakingasnowman,_______withcold.A.theirfacesred

B.theirfaceswereredC.theirfacesturnedred.

D.theirfacestobered參考答案：A9.SteveJobs’death_______quicklyandsoonbecamethetalkofthewholeworld.A.expressed

B.spread

C.performed

D.whispered參考答案：B10.Noonelikes_______in_____public.Atobelaughedat;the

Blaughingat;theCbeinglaughedat;/

Dtobelaughingat;/參考答案：C11.GangnamStyleis

morepopularoneof

twosongs．A．不填：the

B．不填：不填

C．the;the

D．the:不填參考答案：C12.ThereisoneotherdangerousanimalinAustraliaworth________andthatisthecrocodile．A．mentioned

B．tobementionedC．beingmentioned

D．mentioning參考答案：D13.TheThreeGorgeswillofferyouawonderfultrip,______you’llrememberallyourlife.A.

what

B.that

C.it

D.one

參考答案：【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A2

代詞【答案解析】D。解析：One替代前面的可數(shù)名詞trip，和trip是同位關(guān)系，one后面接一個(gè)定語從句，省略了關(guān)系詞that。句意：三峽之行為你提供精彩的旅程，讓你銘記終生的旅程。【典型總結(jié)】it指代的是同類同物，that指代的是同類異物，one指的是上下文中提到的同類事物中的一個(gè)。14.Mr.Smith,______ofthe_________speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

C.tired;bored

D.tiring;boring參考答案：A15.Shehopestomakefriendswith___sharesherhobbiesandinterests.

A.whoever

B.nomatterwho

C.whomever

D.anyone參考答案：A16.—Lilywenttoseethemoviealone.—Ifshe_____meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithher.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold參考答案：D17.WhenpeopletalkaboutsplendidcitiesinChina,probablythefirst______comesintotheirwindsisChangan．

A．one

B．that

C．city

D．which參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Once

agroupof50peoplewasattendingaseminar.Halfway

____41____histalk,thespeakerstoppedanddecided

___42___(create)agroupactivity.Hewentaroundthehallandgave

eachpersonaballoon.Eachonewasaskedtowritehisorhernameontheballoon

____43____(use)

amarkerpen.Thenalltheballoons

___44___

(collect)andputinanotherroom.The

speakerthenledthegrouptotheroomfullofballoonsandaskedthemtofindtheballoonthathadtheirname

____45____

(write)onwithinfiveminutes.

Everyonewas

___46___

(hurry)searchingfortheirname,bumpingintoeachother,pushingeachotheraround.Itwaschaos.Attheendofthefiveminutesnoonecouldfind

theirownballoon.Now

eachpersonwasaskedtorandomlycollect

____47____balloonandgiveittothepersonwhosenamewasonit.Withintwominuteseveryone

hadtheirownballoon.Wheneveryonequieteddown,thespeakerbegantotalk,sayingthatthisisexactly

___48___

washappeninginour

lives.Wemayliketothinkof

___49___(us)moreimportantthanothers,butour

happinesssometimesliesinthehappinessofotherpeople.Givethemtheirhappiness

___50___youwillgetyour

ownhappiness.參考答案：41.through

42.tocreate

43.using

44.werecollected

45.written

46.hurriedly

47.a

48.what

49.ourselves

50.and試題分析：學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)上，演講者舉行一個(gè)活動(dòng)，講述生活道理，給別人幸福就會(huì)得到自己的幸福。41.through考查介詞。此處表貫穿的意思，故用through。42.tocreate考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。decide后跟不定式作賓語。43.using考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。using為現(xiàn)在分詞短語做該句的方式狀語。44.werecollected考查時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。該句的主語是balloons為collected的動(dòng)作承受者，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，且用過去式。故填werecollected。45.written考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。名字和寫之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處又是非謂語，故用written。46.hurriedly考查副詞?？蘸笫莿?dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞作狀語修飾動(dòng)詞searching。47.a考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意：每一個(gè)人被要求拿到一個(gè)氣球。表示泛指，應(yīng)用a。48.what考查引導(dǎo)詞。表語從句，缺少主語，那正是我們生活中正在發(fā)生的事。故用what。49.ourselves考查代詞?？紤]我們自己，故用反身代詞ourselves。50.and考查連詞。根據(jù)句型：“祈使句+and+分句”判斷填and?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識(shí)的運(yùn)用能力。我們?cè)诮忸}前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進(jìn)行填寫。在讀懂的基礎(chǔ)上，再結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設(shè)計(jì)分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關(guān)系確定具體用哪個(gè)連詞。此處考查的冠詞a的填寫。2.給出了動(dòng)詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動(dòng)詞是謂語動(dòng)詞還是非謂語動(dòng)詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動(dòng)詞或者雖然已有謂語動(dòng)詞，但需填的動(dòng)詞與之是并列關(guān)系，所給動(dòng)詞就是謂語動(dòng)詞，若是謂語動(dòng)詞就要考慮時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動(dòng)詞則用非謂語動(dòng)詞（動(dòng)詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動(dòng)名詞和過去分詞）。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)該詞在句中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。三、閱讀理解19.SmartKidsFestivalEventsSmartKidsisacollectionofonehundredeventsscheduledinOctober.Thisyear,itisexperimentingwithPayWhatYouDecide(PWYD).Thatis,youcandecidetopaywhatyouwanttoorcanafford,afteryouhaveattendedanevent.Youcanpre-bookeventswithoutpayingforaticketinadvance.Herearesomeofthedirector'spicks.WalkontheWildSideNotticketed,Free,JoinstorytellerSarahLawtohearsciencestoriesaboutanimals.Alongthewayyou'llmeetallsortsofbeautifulcreaturesanddiscoverlifecyclesandfoodchains.Bestsuitedtochildrenaged5-9.Childrenunder8mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.IntroductiontoWavesPre-book,PWYDSubjectsrangefromsoundwavestogravitywaves,andfromwavesoflighttocrashingwavesontheocean.MikeGoldsmithexploresthefundamentalfeaturessharedbyallwavesinthenaturalworld.ScienceintheFieldNotticketed,FreeThisstorytellingnightfeaturesascientistsharinghisfavouritememoriesofgatheringfirst-handdataonvariousfieldtrips.Comealongforinspiringandinformativestoriesstraightfromthescientist'smouth.JoinMarkSamuel