福建省龍巖市四都中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

福建省龍巖市四都中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thestudentsstartedtheirexcitingjourneyinballoons_________byjetsofhotgas.A.drove

B.todrive

C.driven

D.driving參考答案：C2.Asthepatient’slifehunginthebalance,manyvolunteersofferedto

blood.A.save B.donate C.sacrifice D.produce參考答案：B3.Mary,togetherwithherparents,wereintothedeepforestin______searchofrareplantswhen______threewereexposedtoabigbear.A.the;theB./;theC./;/D.the;/參考答案：B略4.Ihavenotimetoread_______ofLiuLianzi’snovels,butjudgingfromLegendofConcubineZhenHuanI’veread,sheisverypromising.A.none

B.either

C.both

D.all

參考答案：D5._____withUma,adentist,madethelongflightfromtheUSmuchfaster.

A.Talked

B.Talking

C.Havingtalked

D.Tohavetalked參考答案：B略6.Thechildren,____hadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.A.allofwhat

B.allofwhich

C.allofthem

D.allofwhom參考答案：D10.Thetimeisnotfaraway________moderncommunicationswillbecomewidespreadinChina’svastcountryside.A.that

B.until

C.before

D.when參考答案：D8.

IhavealreadyputawayabitofsavingssinceImadea

.

A.bargain

B.budget

C.currency

D.charge參考答案：B9.

Mr.Barrendoesn’tthinkthatallbadlanguageshouldbeallowed.Inhisopinion,thereare___________thatshouldbekeptup.

A.degrees

B.levels

C.limits

D.standards

參考答案：D解析：這一題是詞義辨析題。定語從句thatshouldbekeptup中的keepup表示“保持、維持、堅(jiān)持”。根據(jù)前一句的邏輯推理：Barren先生認(rèn)為我們不能容忍所有罵人的話，可以推斷出“需要維持一定的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、準(zhǔn)則?！?0.—I’vebeenworkingreallyhardatEnglishrecently,butitstillremainsweak.

—Don’tgiveup.Sometimesthingsdon’t______likeyouwantrightaway.

A.turnout

B.turnup

C.turndown

D.turnaway參考答案：A11.______,andtheproblemwillbeworkedout.A.Ifyouhaveabitmoreeffort

B.HavingalittleeffortC.Abitmoreeffort

D.Therebeingalittleeffort參考答案：C12.Thewholenationisstrugglingtoworkoutaninexpensive______effectivesolutiontosmog.A.yet B.still C.or D.though參考答案：A【詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：全國上下都在努力尋找一種便宜，然而卻有效的霧霾解決方案。A.yet然而；B.still仍然；C.or或者；D.though盡管，根據(jù)題意，故選A。13.—Doyouworkinahospital?—

,Iworkforaprivateclinichereintown．

A．Naturally

B．Luckily

C．Actually

D．Normally參考答案：C略14.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan________astrongsweetperfumeatnight.A.giveout B.giveup

C.givein D.giveover參考答案：A15.Don’thavehim________outsideallthetime.A.stand

B.tostand

C.stood

D.standing參考答案：D16.Children_____todifficultsituationsarebetterathandlingthose_____tasks.A．exposing;challenging; B．exposed;challengedC．exposed;challenging D．exposing;challenged參考答案：C17.It’ssaidthatthereareplentyofhotelsinthattown.There______beanydifficultyforyoutofindsomewheretostay.A.wouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：C考察情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。Should（按照道理）應(yīng)該；表示一種留有余地的推測。句意：據(jù)說在那個(gè)城市里有很多的賓館，對你來說找到住的地方應(yīng)該沒有什么困難。二、新的題型18.（聽力）WhomightMr.Petersonbe?A.Anewprofessor.B.Adepartmenthead.C.Acompanydirector.參考答案：C三、閱讀理解19.閱讀短文，并按照題目要求用英語回答問題。YellowRobotdeliversnackstoyourhomeArobotmakesitswaybacktoasupermarketaftermakingadeliveryduringademonstrationinBeijing.AlongastreetontheouteredgesofBeijing,ayellowandblackcubeaboutthesizeofasmallwashingmachinemovesleisurelytoitsdestination.This“l(fā)ittleyellowhorse”isadeliveryrobot,transportingdailyessentialslikedrinks,fruitandsnacksfromthelocalstoretotheresidents.EquippedwithGPSsystem,camerasandradar,therobotisseenbyitscreatorasthefutureoflogistics(物流)inChina.“Theweakpointisthatitcan’tdeliverdirectlytothedoorlikeahuman.”saidonecustomer,whodoesnotliveonthegroundfloor.“Butitisstillquitepractical.Therobotdeliverslyquickly.”TherobottakesoffforChinesecustomers’loveofcashlesspaymentsandsmartphoneshopping.Chinaistheworld’sbiggestonlineshoppingmarketwithmorethanhalfofitspopulationmakingatleastonesmartphonepurchasepermonth,accordingtoprofessionalservicesfirmPricewaterhouseCoopers.Whetherbuyingelectronics,toiletpaperorclothes,Chinesecustomersareusedtosimplytappingabuttonontheirsmartphoneandgettingahomedelivery.Togetadeliveryviathe“l(fā)ittleyellowhorse”,customersselectthedesiredproducts,tapintheaddressandpayviatheirphone.Then,thesupermarketstaffplacetheitemsintherobot.LiuZhiyong,founderandCEOofZhenRobotics,whichmanufacturestherobot,seesabrightfutureforhiscreation.“Atthemoment,thereare100millionpackagesdeliveredeverydayinChina.Itwillbeonebillioninthefuture,”Liusaid.“Therewillnotbeenoughhumanstomakethedeliveries.Weneedmoreandmorerobotstofillthisgapandreducecosts.”Thesecostsareespeciallyhighinthelastkilometerofadelivery.56.Whatistheyellowrobotequippedwith?(nomorethan8words)57.Whatistheweakpointoftheyellowrobot?(nomorethan12words)58.WhyistherobotpopularwithChinesepeople?(nomorethan12words)59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“manufactures”meaninthepassage?(nomorethan1words)60.Whatdoyouthinkoftheinventionoftheyellowrobot?Why?(nomorethan20words)參考答案：56.GPSsystem,camerasandradar.

57.Itcan’tdeliverdirectlytothedoorlikeahuman.

58.BecauseofChinesecustomers’loveofcashlesspaymentsandsmartphoneshopping./BecauseChinesecustomerslovecashlesspaymentsandsmartphoneshopping.

59.Invents;Creates;Produces;（形式不對減一分）

60.答案不唯一參考答案：Itisveryhelpful.Becausetherobotcanreplacehumanstomakethedeliversandtherobotcanreducecosts.這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了黃色的快遞機(jī)器人以及它的市場前景?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)第二段EquippedwithGPSsystem,camerasandradar,therobotisseenbyitscreatorasthefutureoflogistics(物流)inChina.可知黃色的機(jī)器人裝備有GPS系統(tǒng)，攝像頭和雷達(dá)，所以填GPSsystem,camerasandradar.【57題詳解】根據(jù)第三段“Theweakpointisthatitcan’tdeliverdirectlytothedoorlikeahuman.”saidonecustomer,whodoesnot