2022年遼寧省鞍山市海城孤山滿族職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析_第1頁(yè)
2022年遼寧省鞍山市海城孤山滿族職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析_第2頁(yè)
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2022年遼寧省鞍山市海城孤山滿族職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wouldyoupleasetellme_______youknowisgoodattyping?A.whom

B.whomever

C.whose

D.whoever參考答案:D2.----____wasit____theydiscoveredtheentrancetotheundergroundpalace?

----Totallybychance.

A.How,that

B.How,which

C.Where,which

D.What,that參考答案:A略3.Idonotfeel

giveyoueverythingyouwant.

A.confidentto

B.convenientto

C.troublesometo

D.boundto參考答案:D略4.—MyGod!I’mgettinglateagain,whatwillmybosssay?—Trytokeep_______;wewillthinkofanexcuse.A.silent

B.calm

C.stillD.quiet參考答案:B26.Mr.Leehasbeenbusywithhisworkthesedaysandseldom_________tocomeovertohaveachatwithme.A.havehetime

B.doeshehavetimeC.hasn’thetime

D.doesn’thehavetime參考答案:B略6.-_____you_______thevisitorsaroundourlibraryyet?-Yes.Wehadagreattimethere.A.Do;show

B.Did;show

C.Had;shown D.Have;shown

參考答案:D7.Whenaskedtodonatemoneyforthequake-hitarea,hedonatedallhispocketmoneywithout__________.A.decision

B.advice

C.discussion

D.hesitation參考答案:D8.Determinedtostandupandmakealivingbyherself,Fridabegantolearntopaint_____shewaslimitedtobedandwheelchair.A.because

B.eventhough

C.unless

D.incase參考答案:B9.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts______aftergreateffort.A.havingdeveloped B.todevelop C.developed D.develop參考答案:C試題分析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法句意:經(jīng)理很滿意得看到經(jīng)過(guò)努力后許多新產(chǎn)品被研制了出來(lái)。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是“see+賓語(yǔ)+補(bǔ)語(yǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),動(dòng)詞develop和賓語(yǔ)之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用過(guò)去分詞,故答案選C10.Theshockingnewsmademerealize________terribleproblemswewouldface.

A.what

B.how

C.that

D.why參考答案:A11.

—Jenny,Ihatetosayit,butyoureallymustgo!

—________.

A.Allright,ifyouinsist

B.Notlikely

C.Mindyourownbusiness

D.Youmustbekidding參考答案:A12.—Congratulationsonwinningthefirstprizeinthetennisgame!—

.

A.It’snothingunusual

B.Thesameasyou

C.I’mjustverylucky

D.Successbelongstome參考答案:C13..Doyouhavethosemomentswhenyougooutsomewherebutaresoboredthatyou_________needsomethingtodo?A.frequently

B.illegally

C.desperately

D.constantly參考答案:22、【答案】C考查副詞的用法。句意為:是否有這樣的時(shí)候,去某個(gè)地方,很無(wú)聊,渴望做點(diǎn)什么?desperately意為“急需;渴望”,符合語(yǔ)境。

【解析】14.

Films,_______theoneyoutoldmeaboutyesterdayortheonethatwillbeon,_______notworthseeing.

A.including;is

B.aswellas;are

C.besides;is

D.suchas;are

參考答案:D15.---Wasn’titDr.Wangwhospoketoyoujustnow?

----_______.A.Ididn’tknowhewas

B.Yes,itwas

C.No,hewasn’t

D.Yes,hedid參考答案:16.—I’mthinkingaboutwithdraw(退出)fromthecommittee.—Thinkitover.Onceyoudecide,youwon’tbe______tothecommitteeagain.A.adoptedB.admittedC.adaptedD.allowed參考答案:B略17.Whatthelittleboygotfromhisfatherwas__________magazine.

A.alargeinterestingFrench BaninterestingFrenchlarge

C.aFrenchlargeinteresting DaninterestinglargeFrench參考答案:D。本題考查形容詞的順序??谠E:“限定描繪大長(zhǎng)高,形狀年齡和新老;

顏色國(guó)籍跟材料,作用類別往后靠。”可以幫助記憶形容詞的順序。二、新的題型18.Dr.Baronehashelpedmanykidssmilewhowerebornwithdefects(缺陷),includingme.ShedidmyfirstoperationswhenIwasababy,whichwerethemostimportantand

61

(effect).Idon’trememberthefirsttwooperationsverywell.butIdorecall

62

third.Dr.Baronewaskindandeasedmeintotheprocess.Sheletmechoosemysleepmedicine,63(make)surethatIwasokay.Irecentlysawapictureofmebeforemyoperation,andIknow

64

abigjobshedid.Dr.Barone

65

(operate)onpeoplewithalltypesofbirthdefects.Shealsogoestoothercountrieswherepeoplecannotaffordthistreatmentandhelpsthem66

free.Manypeoplebenefitfromhernewways

67

(invent)tofixbirthdefectsofthehead

andface.Shehaswonmanyawards.Afewofthemostrecent68

(be)BestDoctorsin

America2013-2014,America’sTopPlasticSurgery,andmanyothers.Dr.BaronewasmydoctorwhenIwasakid,andeventhoughIwas

69

(probable)justanotherpatienttoher,tomeshewas

70(much)thanjustmydoctor.Shewasandismyhero,andshegavemebackmysmile.參考答案:61.effective

62.bably70.more65.operates

句意:Dr.Barone對(duì)所有類型的出生缺陷的人動(dòng)手術(shù)。根據(jù)句意可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱,故填operates。66.for

固定詞組:forfree免費(fèi)。故填for。67.invented

此處是過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ),故填invented。68.are

根據(jù)句子主語(yǔ)Afewofthemostrecent可知此處填bably

副詞修飾整個(gè)句子,故填probably。70.more

根據(jù)后面的than可知此處用比較級(jí),故填more?!局R(shí)拓展】現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)的用法

要掌握好現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)的用法,須注意以下幾點(diǎn):

a.句子的主謂部分與分詞之間含有邏輯上的因果關(guān)系,關(guān)于這一點(diǎn)可以從上述幾個(gè)句子的翻譯中不難看出。如:WinterinIndiasetsinNovemberandcontinuesuntilFebruary,permittingthecultivationofwheat.

b.表示結(jié)果的現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)通常放在句子的后頭,其前常有一逗號(hào)隔開(kāi),分詞短語(yǔ)前有時(shí)可加上副詞thus或thereby(因而、因此)。如:Carbonburnsinoxygenorair,therebyformingcarbondioxide.

c.這種作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)的邏輯主語(yǔ)可以是句子的主語(yǔ),也可以前邊的整個(gè)句子。因而,在前一中情況下現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于由and連接的并列謂語(yǔ);在后一中情況下現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。例如:Hedroppedtheglass,breakingitintopieces.=…andbrokeitintopieces./Laughterdoesproduceshort-termchangesinthefunctionoftheheartanditsbloodvessels,boostingheartrateandoxygenconsumption(=whichboostsheartrateandoxygenconsumption).三、閱讀理解19.ThesurveybyTheHarvardCrimsonwasemailedtoincomingfirst-yearundergradu-ates;1,600studentsresponded.Resultsshowedthatatleastatenthofthestudentspolledadmittedtohavingcheatedonanexambeforestaringattheuniversity,whilealmosthalfadmittedtocheatingontheirhomework.Athleteswereapparentlythemostpronetocheating.20percentofstudentswhoplayedauniversitysportadmittedtocheatingonanexamcomparedto9percentofstudentswhodidnot.Thesurveyalsorevealedthatmenwerenotonlymorelikelytocheatbutwerealsomorelikelytoadmittoit.Theresults,comparedtoaprevioussurveydoneontheclassof2013,suggestedthatcheatingmaybebecomingmorecommonplace.Oftheoutgoingseniorsonly7percentad-mittedtocheatingonanexamandanother7percentsaidtheyhadbeendishonestonatake-hometest.32percentoftheseniorssaidtheyhadcheatedonhomeworkduringtheirun-dergraduateyears.Thesurveycomeinthewakeofacheatingscandalattheuniversitywhichsaw120studentsinvestigatedforsharinganswersonanexamin2022.Onerecentgraduatestated:“CheatingwascommonplacewhenIwasatHarvard,especiallywithstudentsintheirfirstyearortwo.Iwouldsayasmanyas60percentofstudentstooknotesintosomeexams.Noonereallycaredandthefaculty,willsomeofthematleast,seemedtorecognizeandyetignoretheproblem.”InanemailtoNBCnews,JeffNeal,aHarvardrepresentative,explainedthatacom-mittee,madeupoffaculty,staffandstudentshadbeenestablishedtotacklecheating,which“isanationalprobleminAmericaneducation”.55.Ofthefollowinguniversitystudents,whoismostlikelytocheat?A.Tom,anathleticfreshman

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