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四川省樂山市文孔中學高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Molly,mymotheroncegavemeaspecialnumbertocallIrunintoanemergency.A.asif B.sothat C.incase D.eventhough參考答案:C考查狀語從句。句意:Molly,我媽媽曾給了我一個特殊的號碼,讓我萬一遇到緊急事件時,就撥打它。incase引導條件狀語從句,意思是"以防萬一,以防",符合題意。asif"好像",sothat"結果",eventhough"即使"。2.Don’tactbeforeyouhaveasecondthoughtaboutthemission_____youareunabletohandleanypotentialemergency.A.aslongas B.sothat C.evenif D.incase參考答案:D【詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:接受任務時要三思而后行,以免你解決不了潛在的緊急情況。A.aslongas只要;B.sothat以便,因此;C.evenif盡管;D.incase以免。結合句意可知此處用“以免”符合語境,incase引導目的狀語從句,故選D項。3.Baymax,theplus-sizedwhiterobot,alwaysstopsatnothingtoprotecthisfriendsatimportanttimes,evenifhehasto_______hislife.A.save
B.spare
C.cost
D.sacrifice參考答案:D句意:Baymax,附加型白色機器人,總是在不擇手段地在重要時刻保護自己的朋友,即使他不得不犧牲他的生命。A.save節(jié)省,儲存;B.spare抽出;C.cost花費;D.sacrifice犧牲。故選D。4.Thepeople'sgovernmenttookgoodcareofthechildren,fourfifthsof_____parentslosttheirlivesintheAnti-JapaneseWar.
A.which
B.whom
C.whose
D.them參考答案:C5.----Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwentout.------Goodheavens,_________A.sodidI
B.soIdid
C.Ididso
D.Isodid.參考答案:B6.Mymother
abedinthesitting-roomformycousinsfromthecountryside.
A.broughtup
B.tookup C.madeup
D.putup
參考答案:C7.”Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,”
. A.asthesayinggoesold B.goesastheoldsayingC.astheoldsayinggoes D.goesasoldthesaying參考答案:C考查定語從句??疾閍s引導的定語從句,意為:正如古語所說。8.---I’mexhausted.I_____onadesigndayandnight.---You’dbetterhaveseveraldaysoffafterfinishingit.Otherwiseyoumightbreakdown.A.havebeenworking
B.haveworked
C.work
D.worked參考答案:A9.—Didyourememberthedays______westudiedintheuniversity?—Certainly.Especiallythehardtimes______wespenttogether.A.which;when
B.when;which
C.when;when
D.which;which參考答案:B10.
Ilikeswimming,whilewhatmybrotherenjoys________.
A.cooking
B.tocook
C.iscooking
D.cook參考答案:C11.It’ssurprisingthatthisrespectablegentlemanshouldhave
suchacrime.
A.acquired B.abused
C.committed
D.assumed參考答案:C12.Doyouknow______artplayed______moreimportantpartinpeople’slivesinthe18thcenturythanitdoestoday?
A.an;the
B./;a
C.the;a
D.the;the參考答案:B13.—You’dbettertryto________himtoletusgotothepartywithhim.
—Well,letmehaveatry.
A.manage
B.suggest
C.persuade
D.advise參考答案:C14.---Lookatthoseclouds!---Don’tworry._____itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.Evenif
B.Asthough
C.Incase
D.Ifonly參考答案:A15.—Nexttimeyouarein
NewYork,camandvisitus,willyou?—I’dliketoseeyou
convenient.
A.whatever
B.wherever
C.however
D.whenever參考答案:D略16.Weagreetoreduceourpriceby3%
____youguaranteetoopenthecreditcardontime.A.unless
B.sothat
C.evenif
D.onconditionthat
參考答案:D17.
—Everyonewillmakeamistake.—Yeah,butweshouldcorrectit
itgetsworse.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.while參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Theastronautswillspend30daysontheTiankong-2.Theyplantoperform
___5___
(science)andspacecraft-relatedexperimentsandtestsystemsforafuturespacestation.In
___6___
words,the
Tiankong~2laboratorywillnotbepartofthatspacestation.Itsmaingoalistopracticethetechniquesandthe___7___
(technology)thattheywillbe
___8___(use)tobuildandoperatethatfinalspacestation.參考答案:5.scientific
6.other
7.technologies
8.using本段講述宇航員在天宮二號上的情況?!?題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:他們計劃進行科學和航天器相關的實驗。此處與下文spacecraft-related并列修飾名詞experiments,故用形容詞形式scientific?!?題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:換句話說,天宮二號實驗室將不再是空間站的一部分了。固定短語inotherwords“換句話說”故填the。【7題詳解】考查名詞的數。句意:它的主要目標是實踐技術。technology為可數名詞,根據句意應用復數形式technologies。【8題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:他們將用于建造和運行最后的空間站。根據句意可知這里用將來進行時,表示將來一直做某事,故填using。三、閱讀理解19.AnAmericanpsychotherapist(理療家)GlennDomanwroteabest-sellingbookcalledHowtoTeachYourBabytoReadin1963.Nowtranslatedinto17languages,thisbookarosefromhisworkwithbrain-damagedchildreninPennsylvania.Domanandhisteamofspecialistshadwonderedwhybrain-injuredchildrendidn'timprovewithtreatment.Thentheyrealizedthatorthodox(傳統(tǒng)的)methodsoftreatmentonlyrelievedthesymptoms,nottheproblem,whichofcoursewasthebrainitself.Sotheydevelopanewapproach."Allwedoforallthechildrenhereistogivethemvisual,auditory(聽覺的)andtactile(觸覺的)stimulationwithincreasedfrequency,intensityandduration,inrecognitionoftheorderlywayinwhichthebraingrows,"saysDoman."Theresultwasthatby1960wehadhundredsofseverelybrain-injuredtwo-year-oldswhocouldreadandunderstand."Theteamhaddiscoveredthatevenchildrenwhohadhalftheirbrainsremovedcould,bystimulation,achievehigherIQsthantheaveragenormalchild.Thentheteambegantothinkifsuchamazingresultscouldbeachievedwithbrain-damagedchildren,whatwouldhappenifthesametreatmentweregiventonormalchildren?SoeightyearsagotheBetterBabyInstitutewasopenedforthebenefitofnormalchildren.Thesamestimulatingenvironmentwasprovided,andbythetimethechildrenleft,aroundsevenyearsold,theycouldgenerallyspeakandreadthreeforeignlanguages,playamusicalinstrument,readthreefull-length(標準長度的)booksaweekanddoalltheotherthingsthataso-called"normal"childcoulddo.InDoman'sview,thechild'spassiontolearnduringtheyearsuptosixmustbefed.Hebelievesthat,likemuscles,thebraindevelopswithuse,especiallysointhosefirstfewyears.Nowadays,parentscomefromallovertheworldtoPennsylvaniatoseeandlearnfromtheworkofDomanandhisteam;theywanttodiscoverhowtheycanfulfilltheirrolesasnature'steachers,byusingtheirlove,understandingandinstinctsforthebenefitofthechildren.ForinthewordsofDoman,"everychildbornhasagreaterpotentialintelligencethanLeonardodaVinciused".11.GlennDomandiscoveredinhisresearchthatbrain-damagedchildrenimprovedthenthey____.
A.gottherighttreatment
B.weretaughttoreadandunderstand
C.couldspeakseverallanguages
D.gotreliefoftheirsymptoms12.ThepassagesuggestedthatDoman'snewapproachwasto_____.
A.giveshorterperiodsofdecreasedstimulation
B.increasethenumberoftypesofstimulation
C.decreasethetimebetweentheperiodsofstimulation
D.intensifytheshorterperiodsofstimulation13.Fromtheinformationgiveninthetext,wecanassumethat_____.
A.brain-damagedchildrengenerallyhavehighIQs
B.childrenwithonlyhalfabrainaremoreintelligent
C.brain-damagedchildrencanovercometheirdisability
D.mostnormaltwo-yearoldchildrencanread14.
AttheBetterBabyInstitute______.
A.unnaturaldevelopmentofchildrenwasachieved
B.childrendevelopedatanormalstandardrate
C.theideaof"normal"achievementwaschallenged
D.childrenneededsevenyearstodevelopnormality15.ParentscometotheIn
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