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2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期第一學(xué)段測(cè)試
初四英語(yǔ)(筆試)試題
說(shuō)明:
1.本試卷共8頁(yè),共90分;考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
2.答題前,務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫
在試卷和答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。
3.選擇題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題紙上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需
改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。
4.非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題紙指定區(qū)域內(nèi)
相應(yīng)位置;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不能使用涂改
液、膠帶紙、修正帶。
5.在試卷上和答題紙指定區(qū)域外的答案無(wú)效。
第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出
最佳選項(xiàng)。
(A)
Thewell-known"fournewgreatinventions"ofmodernChinahavemadeour
dailylivesmoreconvenient.
High-speedtrainsChinacreateditsfirsthigh-speedrailwaylinein2008.Since
then,thenumberofpassengertripshasgrownbyover30percent
everyyear.By2016,morethan5billiontripshadbeentakenon
thetrains.By2020,one-fifthofthecountryzs150,000-
kilometrerailwaynetworkwillbeusedbythetrains.Thisnetwork
willlinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesacrossChina.
Mobilepayment
MobilepaymentisturningChinaintoa"carelesssociety”.
Insteadofpayingbycash(現(xiàn)金),customersnowpayfortheir
goodsandsomekindsofbillssimplybytypingashortpasswordinto
theAlipayorWeChatPayappontheirmobilephones.
Sharedbikes
Chinahassurprisedtheworldwithhowquicklysharedbikes
arewidelyused.Nowadays,bikeuserscansimplypickuporpark
thebikesonthestreetthroughGPSandsmartphoneapps.China's
leadingbike-sharingcompany,Mobike,hasbeenopeningits
overseasmarketsinSingapore,theUKandtheUnitedStates.
Witharound751millioninternetusers,Chinahasbeenthe
world'slargestandfastest-growingonlineshoppingmarket.
Becauseoflowercostsandfewerlicensingrequirements(執(zhí)照要
求),it'seasierforsellerstoopenanonlineshopinChina.In
2016,morethan20millionjobsofruralareaswerecreated,with
over8.1millionrunningtheirownonlineshops.
()l.Howmuchhasthenumberofpassengertripsgrowneveryyearsince
2008?
A.Morethan20%.
B.Morethan30.
C.Morethan50%.
D.Morethan80%.
()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasesodety"meanin
Chinese?
A.一個(gè)粗心大意的社會(huì)
B.一個(gè)無(wú)現(xiàn)金的社會(huì)
C.一個(gè)不關(guān)心人的社會(huì)
D.一個(gè)缺少現(xiàn)金的社會(huì)
()3.Wherecansharedbikesbepickeduporparked?
A.Inmarkets.
B.Incompanies.
C.Onthestreet.
D.Inparks.
()4.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thefast-developingtechnologies.
B.BeautifulandpowerfulChina.
C.ConvenientdailylivesinChina.
D.China'sfournewgreatinventions.
(B)
Imagineyou*reenjoyingdinnerwithyourfriendsinanicerestaurant.YouYe
havingagreattimewhensuddenlyyouhearaphoneringingatthetablenexttoyou.A
mantakesouthisphoneandstartstalkingfbralmosttenminutes!Howwillyou
feel?Maybeyou11!feeluncomfortable,butyoucandonothingaboutit.
Thishappensallthetime,notonlyinarestaurant,butalsoonabus,atacinema,
everywhere!
Cellphonesareusefulinourdailylives.Butbecarefulnottobeanoisyuserand
disturbothers.Youaresupposedtocontrolyourownbehavior.Hereareafewrules.
Followtherules!Whenyou*reinpublicplacesandseeasignthatsaysHTumoff
cellphones",don'tuseyourphone.Ifyouareallowed,speaksoftlyforashorttime
andtrytokeepawayfromotherpeople.
Phoneoff!Nevermakecallsinatheater,whenyouarewatehingamovieor
enjoyingaconcert.
Payattention!Talkingonacellphonewhiledrivingisdangerous.Andwatchout
whereyou'regoingwhenyou'rewalkingdownthestreetandtalkingonthephone.
Asmorepeopleusecellphones,thingsaregoingtogetworse.So,thenexttime
you'regettingreadytomakeacall,stopandconsiderthepeoplearoundyou.
()5.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellus?
A.Whatthemantalksaboutonthephonewithhisfriend
B.Howbadphonescanbetopeople
C.Whyusingphonesisnotallowedinarestaurant
D.Anexampleofbadmanners
()6.Whenareyouexpectedtoturnoffyourcellphonesaccordingtothe
passage?
A.Playinginthepark.
B.Enjoyingaconcert.
C.Eatingathome.
D.Eatinginarestaurant.
()7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Cellphonesarehelpfulinourdailylives.
B.Talkinalowvoiceatanyplace.
C.Youcantalkonacellphonewhiledriving.
D.Don*tbringyourcellphoneinpublicplaces.
()8.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Cellphonesleadtopeople'sbadrelationship
B.Peopleshouldturnoffcellphonesinpublicplaces
C.Publicmannersareimportantinourlives
D.Cellphoneshavebecomethemostusefultoolinourlives
(C)
HaveyouheardofAlzheimer'sDisease(阿爾茨海默癥)?Whatislifelikefor
peoplewithit?
Mymotherlovedstrawberrymilkshakes,Ialwaysdropped
intoseeherandsurpriseherwithherfavoritedesserts.
Inherlateyears,shelivedinalife-carecenterdueto
Alzheimer'sDisease.OnedayIwasheartbrokentoknowthatmy
momnolongerknewIwasherson.Shewouldoftenask,"Now,
whatwasyourname?"andIwouldtellhermynameandthatI
washerson.Shewouldsmileandreachformyhand.
Ononeofmyvisits,Istoppedbythelocalshopandboughtmymothera
strawberrymilkshake.Shedrankitslowlyonebitatatime.Aftershefinishedthe
milkshake,shelaydownonthebedforarest,remainingawakeandsatisfied.
Withoutaword,Ipulledachairclosetothebedandreachedovertoholdher
hand.Afterabout10minutes,Ifelthergivemyhandasqueeze(擠壓)...three
squeezes.TheywereshortbutIknewwhatshewassayingwithouthavingtohearany
words.
Igaveherhandtwosoftsqueezes.Sheturnedherheadandgavemealoving
smile.Shequietlysaid,"It'simportanttohavesomeonewholoves
you."
Iwept.Theyweretearsofjoy.Igaveherawarmhug,told
herhowmuchIlovedher,andleft.
Mymotherpassedawayshortlyafterthat.Veryfewwords
werespokenthatday,butthoseshespokewerewordsofgold.I
willalwaystreasurethosespecialmoments.
()9.WithAzheimer'sDisease,aperson.
A.experiencesmemoryloss
B.developsstrongercommunicationskills
C.becomesmoreactiveandenergetic
D.improveshisorherexpressingabilities
()10.Howdidthemotherfeelafterenjoyingthemilkshake?
A.sleepyB.worriedC.sadD.pleased
()11.Whatmightthesqueezesstandfor?
A.—Iwantmore.
—That'sOK.
B.——Fmtirednow.
——Takecare.
C.—Iloveyou.
一Metoo.
D.一It*simportanttosomeonewholovesyou.
—Iagree.
()12.Whydidthewritercryafterhearinghismother'swords?
A.Hefelthappyandtouched.
B.Hewasdiscouragedbythesituation.
C.Hefeltsadaboutwhatmighthappensoon.
D.Hewasabletohearhismother'svoiceagain.
(D)
①Inancienttimes,coppercoinsmeantwealth.Linking司首,
(連接)thecoppercoinsonebyonehadthegoodmeaningof?…
collectingwealth.Withcoins,peoplecanknittheminto豈A
differentshapes,fromarmor(盔甲)andswords(劍),toJ\
animalsandplants.AsatraditionalskillinChina,coppercoin
knittingwaslistedasanintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文
化遺產(chǎn))in2018.
②Everydayat9am,ZhangCanjin,58,comestotheDrumTowerStreetin
Ningboandwalksintoasmallhouseoflessthan10squaremeters.Sittingathisdesk,
theinheritor(繼承人)ofcoppercoinknitting(銅錢編制)startshisday.
③“Knittingthecoinsintodifferentshapesdoesn'tsounddifficult,butthekeyis
tobecreativeandthinkbig,"Zhangsaid.
④So,sincehestartedhisowncoppercoinknittingstorein2014,hehastried
veryhardtothinkbig.Zhangadded,HAsIkeeponmakingdifferentworks,Ihave
morecreativeideasinmymind,"Zhangsaid.
⑤Totrysomethingchallenging,Zhangspenttwomonthsmakingarmorwith
morethan8,000coinsin2017.ltgotgreatpublicattentionandevengotZhanga
nationalpatentfordesign(設(shè)計(jì)專利)。
⑥Thisalsogavehimmoreconfidence.Now,hetriestocontinuegettingmore
creativeideasandhopestheartform(形式)willreachmorepeople.
⑦"IthinkweChinesepeopleshouldpassonourowntreasureandtradition,
"Zhangsaid.ThehouseofZhangstandsthereinthemiddleofthecrowdedDrum
TowerStreet,andinsideZhangisknittinghisloveforheritageintoabeautifuldream.
()13.AccordingtoZhangCanjin,whatismoreimportantforcoppercoin
knitting?
A.Beingwealthy.
C.Beingconfidentandimaginative.
B.Beingpatient.
D.Beingcreativeandthinkingbig.
()14.WhatisParagraph4inZhang*sstoryabout?
A.Zhang'sachievement.
B.Zhang'sfutureplan.
C.ChangesZhangmade.
0.ChallengesZhangfaced.
()15.WhatdoesZhangthinkaboutcoppercoinknitting?
A.Itisaneasyskilltomaster.
B.Itisagreatculturaltreasuretopasson.
C.Itmakeshislifewealthy.
D.Itisadyingartandneedsmoreinheritors.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有
一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Newrulesandbehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameout.The
middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhowillbethetopstudents.The
beststudentswon'tonlyhavegoodgrades.(16)Thefollowingaresomeof
thenewrules.
Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse'sworkinanexam?Don*tdoit
again!That'snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputer
gamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsyouweredoingyour
homeworkthen.
(17)Itwouldbemorefunwhenmorepeopleworktogether.Haveyou
foughtwithyourclassmateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogether
canmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkof
others,notonlyyourself.
Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthe
moon?
(18)Everyone'snewideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,
becausenewideasmaymakelifebetterandeasierforeveryone.
(19)Hasanyoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don*t
letithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldtakecareofyourselfand
letyourparentsknow.
UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies,but
somethingontheInternetisn'tgoodforkids.MakesurethatyouvisitWebpagesthat
aregoodforyou.(20)
A.Ix^amtoworktogetherwithothers.
B.Protectyourself.
C.YoucanusetheInternetforfunorhomework.
D.Don'tlookdownonnewideas.
E.Beopentonewideas.
F.Tht;ywillalsobekidswhodon'tdyetheirhair,smokeordrink.
第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填
入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Tonyandhisfriendsfoundastrangeoldboxfilledwithcandiesandatreasure
map.TheythoughttheymighthavebelongedtoStickybeard,afamouscandy-loving
pirate(海盜)who21alotoftreasureinasecretplace.Theywerevery22andstartedto
lookforthetreasure.
They23themapandfoundanothersmallbox.Inthebox,theyfoundafew
candies,theletterLandanother24.Thenewmapledthemtoabigtreewherethey
foundanotherboxwithsomecandles,anewmapandabigletterO.Theywentonand
foundanother25boxeswiththeletterVandE.However,onthelastmaptheyfound
puzzle.
Theyspentalongtime26aboutthemeaningofthepuzzle.27,Alex,oneof
Tony'sfriends,foundtheanswer."Thepuzzlewantsustoputtheletterswehave28
besideourfatherandmother,"Headded,"29theanswertothepuzzleis"loveyour
parents".
ThegreattreasureStickybeardorsomeoneelseleftwasagreatpieceof30-love
yourparents.Fromthenon,Tonyandhisfriendslovedtheirparentsmorethanever.
()21.A.madeB.tookC.hidD.bought
()22.A.tiredB.sadC.excitedD.nervous
()23.A.foundB.readC.drewD.forgot
()24.A.boxB.treeC.letterD.map
()25.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
()26.A.argueB.toargueC.arguingD.argued
()27.A.RecentlyB.UsuallyC.ProbablyD.Finally
()28.A.writtenB.createdC.collectedD.chosen
()29.A.IfB.SoC.OrD.But
()3O.A.paperB.adviceC.landD.news
第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
PeterKutinisaBulgarianmusicteacherworkinginaninternationalschoolin
Qingdao.He31(live)inQingdaofor13years.Forhim,musicisawaytorelaxafter
abusyday.Healsoconsiderit32thecommonlanguageformusiciansallofthe
world,andbelievesithascreatedmanyopportunitiesfbrhiscareer33(develop).
"Musicisalanguageanditbringspeopletogether,"Kutinsaid."Moreoverit
givesyoutheopportunity34(get)newideasandhavea35(good)life.”
Kutinenjoyshislifewithmusic,andso36(do)hiswifeWangYuan,aviolin
teacher.Thecoupleoften37(play)Chinesemusictogetherandfuse(結(jié)合)it
withWestemmusic.
Beingthe38(direct)oftheQingdaoLexianYouthOrchestra,Kutinoftentells
hisstudentsthattheycanbe_39(they)trueselvesonthestage.Underhisguidance,
thestudentsareabletoshowtheirtalentandpractice40theyhavelearnedinclass.
第三部分書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,完成短文后的問(wèn)題。
Amanwonderedwhyanelderlyladywasall
aloneonacruiseship.Henoticedthatthestaffon
theshipallknewher.Curious,heaskedawaiter
aboutthelady,half-expectingtohearthatsheowned
thecruiseline.However,allthewaiterknewwas
thatshehadbeenonthelastfourcruises,backto
back.
Asheleftthediningroomoneevening,hecaughthereyeandstoppedtosay
hello.Heasked,nIunderstandyou'vebeenonthisshipforthelastfourcruises.0
Shereplied,"Yes,that'strue.""Idon'tunderstand,"hesaid.Withoutwaiting,
shereplied,"It'scheaperthananursinghome(養(yǎng)老院).Thecostfbranursinghome
isatleast$200aday.Hereonthecruise,Icangetalong-termdiscount(折扣)price
of*$135aday,Thatleaves$65adayforextra.Icanenjoyupto10mealsadayof
fantasticfoodthroughroomservice.Therearealsofreepools,anexerciseroomand
nightlyshows.Cleandailynecessitiesareprovidedeveryday,withoutneedingto
ask.Theytreatyoulikeavaluedcustomer,notjustapatient.Anextra$5worthof
tipswillhaveallthestaffhappytohelpyou.”
"Ihavethechancetomeetnewpeopleevery7or14days!IstheTVbroken?
Needtochangealightbulb(燈泡)?Noproblem!Theywillfixeverythingsoonand
saysorryfortheproblems.Thereisalwaysadoctoronboard.ThisishowIwantto
spendthelateryearsofmylife.”
41.Whywasthemancuriousabouttheelderlyladyonthecruiseship?
42.Whatdidtheelderlyladyshareaboutherchoicetobeonthecruiseship?
43.Whatdidtheelderlyladywanttoexpressbytheunderlinedsentence?
44.Howlongdidthecruiseshipstayatseaeachtime?
45.Whatcanwelearnabouttheelderlyladyfromthestory?
第二節(jié)寫作(滿分20分)
近來(lái),為了進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)在校學(xué)生的管理,許多學(xué)校制定了新的校規(guī)。假如你
是李華,請(qǐng)你從作業(yè)、手機(jī)、睡眠、閱讀、鍛煉和安全這幾個(gè)方面用英文給你的
筆友David寫一封信,介紹你校的新校規(guī),并談?wù)勀銓?duì)新校規(guī)的看法。
要求:1.語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)法正確,書寫規(guī)范;
2.詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
DearDavid,
How'severythinggoing?I'mgladtosharemynewschoolruleswithyou.
Whataboutyourschoolrules?Pleasewritesoon.
Yours,
LiHua
2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中考試
初四英語(yǔ)試題參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)
第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
1-4BBCDB5-8DBAC9-12ADCA13-15DAB
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
16-20FADBC
第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共10題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
21-25CCBDA26-30CDCBB
第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
31.haslived32.as33.development34.toget35.better
36.does37.play38.director39.their4O.what
第三部分書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題
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