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2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期第一學(xué)段測(cè)試

初四英語(yǔ)(筆試)試題

說(shuō)明:

1.本試卷共8頁(yè),共90分;考試時(shí)間100分鐘。

2.答題前,務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫

在試卷和答題紙規(guī)定的位置上。

3.選擇題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題紙上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需

改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。

4.非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題紙指定區(qū)域內(nèi)

相應(yīng)位置;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不能使用涂改

液、膠帶紙、修正帶。

5.在試卷上和答題紙指定區(qū)域外的答案無(wú)效。

第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出

最佳選項(xiàng)。

(A)

Thewell-known"fournewgreatinventions"ofmodernChinahavemadeour

dailylivesmoreconvenient.

High-speedtrainsChinacreateditsfirsthigh-speedrailwaylinein2008.Since

then,thenumberofpassengertripshasgrownbyover30percent

everyyear.By2016,morethan5billiontripshadbeentakenon

thetrains.By2020,one-fifthofthecountryzs150,000-

kilometrerailwaynetworkwillbeusedbythetrains.Thisnetwork

willlinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesacrossChina.

Mobilepayment

MobilepaymentisturningChinaintoa"carelesssociety”.

Insteadofpayingbycash(現(xiàn)金),customersnowpayfortheir

goodsandsomekindsofbillssimplybytypingashortpasswordinto

theAlipayorWeChatPayappontheirmobilephones.

Sharedbikes

Chinahassurprisedtheworldwithhowquicklysharedbikes

arewidelyused.Nowadays,bikeuserscansimplypickuporpark

thebikesonthestreetthroughGPSandsmartphoneapps.China's

leadingbike-sharingcompany,Mobike,hasbeenopeningits

overseasmarketsinSingapore,theUKandtheUnitedStates.

Witharound751millioninternetusers,Chinahasbeenthe

world'slargestandfastest-growingonlineshoppingmarket.

Becauseoflowercostsandfewerlicensingrequirements(執(zhí)照要

求),it'seasierforsellerstoopenanonlineshopinChina.In

2016,morethan20millionjobsofruralareaswerecreated,with

over8.1millionrunningtheirownonlineshops.

()l.Howmuchhasthenumberofpassengertripsgrowneveryyearsince

2008?

A.Morethan20%.

B.Morethan30.

C.Morethan50%.

D.Morethan80%.

()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasesodety"meanin

Chinese?

A.一個(gè)粗心大意的社會(huì)

B.一個(gè)無(wú)現(xiàn)金的社會(huì)

C.一個(gè)不關(guān)心人的社會(huì)

D.一個(gè)缺少現(xiàn)金的社會(huì)

()3.Wherecansharedbikesbepickeduporparked?

A.Inmarkets.

B.Incompanies.

C.Onthestreet.

D.Inparks.

()4.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thefast-developingtechnologies.

B.BeautifulandpowerfulChina.

C.ConvenientdailylivesinChina.

D.China'sfournewgreatinventions.

(B)

Imagineyou*reenjoyingdinnerwithyourfriendsinanicerestaurant.YouYe

havingagreattimewhensuddenlyyouhearaphoneringingatthetablenexttoyou.A

mantakesouthisphoneandstartstalkingfbralmosttenminutes!Howwillyou

feel?Maybeyou11!feeluncomfortable,butyoucandonothingaboutit.

Thishappensallthetime,notonlyinarestaurant,butalsoonabus,atacinema,

everywhere!

Cellphonesareusefulinourdailylives.Butbecarefulnottobeanoisyuserand

disturbothers.Youaresupposedtocontrolyourownbehavior.Hereareafewrules.

Followtherules!Whenyou*reinpublicplacesandseeasignthatsaysHTumoff

cellphones",don'tuseyourphone.Ifyouareallowed,speaksoftlyforashorttime

andtrytokeepawayfromotherpeople.

Phoneoff!Nevermakecallsinatheater,whenyouarewatehingamovieor

enjoyingaconcert.

Payattention!Talkingonacellphonewhiledrivingisdangerous.Andwatchout

whereyou'regoingwhenyou'rewalkingdownthestreetandtalkingonthephone.

Asmorepeopleusecellphones,thingsaregoingtogetworse.So,thenexttime

you'regettingreadytomakeacall,stopandconsiderthepeoplearoundyou.

()5.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytellus?

A.Whatthemantalksaboutonthephonewithhisfriend

B.Howbadphonescanbetopeople

C.Whyusingphonesisnotallowedinarestaurant

D.Anexampleofbadmanners

()6.Whenareyouexpectedtoturnoffyourcellphonesaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Playinginthepark.

B.Enjoyingaconcert.

C.Eatingathome.

D.Eatinginarestaurant.

()7.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Cellphonesarehelpfulinourdailylives.

B.Talkinalowvoiceatanyplace.

C.Youcantalkonacellphonewhiledriving.

D.Don*tbringyourcellphoneinpublicplaces.

()8.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Cellphonesleadtopeople'sbadrelationship

B.Peopleshouldturnoffcellphonesinpublicplaces

C.Publicmannersareimportantinourlives

D.Cellphoneshavebecomethemostusefultoolinourlives

(C)

HaveyouheardofAlzheimer'sDisease(阿爾茨海默癥)?Whatislifelikefor

peoplewithit?

Mymotherlovedstrawberrymilkshakes,Ialwaysdropped

intoseeherandsurpriseherwithherfavoritedesserts.

Inherlateyears,shelivedinalife-carecenterdueto

Alzheimer'sDisease.OnedayIwasheartbrokentoknowthatmy

momnolongerknewIwasherson.Shewouldoftenask,"Now,

whatwasyourname?"andIwouldtellhermynameandthatI

washerson.Shewouldsmileandreachformyhand.

Ononeofmyvisits,Istoppedbythelocalshopandboughtmymothera

strawberrymilkshake.Shedrankitslowlyonebitatatime.Aftershefinishedthe

milkshake,shelaydownonthebedforarest,remainingawakeandsatisfied.

Withoutaword,Ipulledachairclosetothebedandreachedovertoholdher

hand.Afterabout10minutes,Ifelthergivemyhandasqueeze(擠壓)...three

squeezes.TheywereshortbutIknewwhatshewassayingwithouthavingtohearany

words.

Igaveherhandtwosoftsqueezes.Sheturnedherheadandgavemealoving

smile.Shequietlysaid,"It'simportanttohavesomeonewholoves

you."

Iwept.Theyweretearsofjoy.Igaveherawarmhug,told

herhowmuchIlovedher,andleft.

Mymotherpassedawayshortlyafterthat.Veryfewwords

werespokenthatday,butthoseshespokewerewordsofgold.I

willalwaystreasurethosespecialmoments.

()9.WithAzheimer'sDisease,aperson.

A.experiencesmemoryloss

B.developsstrongercommunicationskills

C.becomesmoreactiveandenergetic

D.improveshisorherexpressingabilities

()10.Howdidthemotherfeelafterenjoyingthemilkshake?

A.sleepyB.worriedC.sadD.pleased

()11.Whatmightthesqueezesstandfor?

A.—Iwantmore.

—That'sOK.

B.——Fmtirednow.

——Takecare.

C.—Iloveyou.

一Metoo.

D.一It*simportanttosomeonewholovesyou.

—Iagree.

()12.Whydidthewritercryafterhearinghismother'swords?

A.Hefelthappyandtouched.

B.Hewasdiscouragedbythesituation.

C.Hefeltsadaboutwhatmighthappensoon.

D.Hewasabletohearhismother'svoiceagain.

(D)

①Inancienttimes,coppercoinsmeantwealth.Linking司首,

(連接)thecoppercoinsonebyonehadthegoodmeaningof?…

collectingwealth.Withcoins,peoplecanknittheminto豈A

differentshapes,fromarmor(盔甲)andswords(劍),toJ\

animalsandplants.AsatraditionalskillinChina,coppercoin

knittingwaslistedasanintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文

化遺產(chǎn))in2018.

②Everydayat9am,ZhangCanjin,58,comestotheDrumTowerStreetin

Ningboandwalksintoasmallhouseoflessthan10squaremeters.Sittingathisdesk,

theinheritor(繼承人)ofcoppercoinknitting(銅錢編制)startshisday.

③“Knittingthecoinsintodifferentshapesdoesn'tsounddifficult,butthekeyis

tobecreativeandthinkbig,"Zhangsaid.

④So,sincehestartedhisowncoppercoinknittingstorein2014,hehastried

veryhardtothinkbig.Zhangadded,HAsIkeeponmakingdifferentworks,Ihave

morecreativeideasinmymind,"Zhangsaid.

⑤Totrysomethingchallenging,Zhangspenttwomonthsmakingarmorwith

morethan8,000coinsin2017.ltgotgreatpublicattentionandevengotZhanga

nationalpatentfordesign(設(shè)計(jì)專利)。

⑥Thisalsogavehimmoreconfidence.Now,hetriestocontinuegettingmore

creativeideasandhopestheartform(形式)willreachmorepeople.

⑦"IthinkweChinesepeopleshouldpassonourowntreasureandtradition,

"Zhangsaid.ThehouseofZhangstandsthereinthemiddleofthecrowdedDrum

TowerStreet,andinsideZhangisknittinghisloveforheritageintoabeautifuldream.

()13.AccordingtoZhangCanjin,whatismoreimportantforcoppercoin

knitting?

A.Beingwealthy.

C.Beingconfidentandimaginative.

B.Beingpatient.

D.Beingcreativeandthinkingbig.

()14.WhatisParagraph4inZhang*sstoryabout?

A.Zhang'sachievement.

B.Zhang'sfutureplan.

C.ChangesZhangmade.

0.ChallengesZhangfaced.

()15.WhatdoesZhangthinkaboutcoppercoinknitting?

A.Itisaneasyskilltomaster.

B.Itisagreatculturaltreasuretopasson.

C.Itmakeshislifewealthy.

D.Itisadyingartandneedsmoreinheritors.

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有

一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Newrulesandbehaviorstandardsformiddleschoolstudentscameout.The

middleschoolisgoingtouseanewwaytodecidewhowillbethetopstudents.The

beststudentswon'tonlyhavegoodgrades.(16)Thefollowingaresomeof

thenewrules.

Tellthetruth.Haveyouevercopiedsomeoneelse'sworkinanexam?Don*tdoit

again!That'snotsomethinganhoneststudentshoulddo.Ifyouhaveplayedcomputer

gamesfortwohoursinyourroom,don'ttellyourparentsyouweredoingyour

homeworkthen.

(17)Itwouldbemorefunwhenmorepeopleworktogether.Haveyou

foughtwithyourclassmateswhenyourbasketballteamlost?Onlyworkingtogether

canmakeyourteamstronger.Befriendlytothepeopleyouarewith.Trytothinkof

others,notonlyyourself.

Beopentonewideas.Haveyoueverthoughtthatpeoplecouldliveonthe

moon?

(18)Everyone'snewideasareimportant.Youshouldwelcomethem,

becausenewideasmaymakelifebetterandeasierforeveryone.

(19)Hasanyoneevertakenmoneyfromoneofyourclassmates?Don*t

letithappentoyou.Ifyouhavetogohomelate,youshouldtakecareofyourselfand

letyourparentsknow.

UsetheInternetcarefully.TheInternetcanbeveryusefulforyourstudies,but

somethingontheInternetisn'tgoodforkids.MakesurethatyouvisitWebpagesthat

aregoodforyou.(20)

A.Ix^amtoworktogetherwithothers.

B.Protectyourself.

C.YoucanusetheInternetforfunorhomework.

D.Don'tlookdownonnewideas.

E.Beopentonewideas.

F.Tht;ywillalsobekidswhodon'tdyetheirhair,smokeordrink.

第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填

入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Tonyandhisfriendsfoundastrangeoldboxfilledwithcandiesandatreasure

map.TheythoughttheymighthavebelongedtoStickybeard,afamouscandy-loving

pirate(海盜)who21alotoftreasureinasecretplace.Theywerevery22andstartedto

lookforthetreasure.

They23themapandfoundanothersmallbox.Inthebox,theyfoundafew

candies,theletterLandanother24.Thenewmapledthemtoabigtreewherethey

foundanotherboxwithsomecandles,anewmapandabigletterO.Theywentonand

foundanother25boxeswiththeletterVandE.However,onthelastmaptheyfound

puzzle.

Theyspentalongtime26aboutthemeaningofthepuzzle.27,Alex,oneof

Tony'sfriends,foundtheanswer."Thepuzzlewantsustoputtheletterswehave28

besideourfatherandmother,"Headded,"29theanswertothepuzzleis"loveyour

parents".

ThegreattreasureStickybeardorsomeoneelseleftwasagreatpieceof30-love

yourparents.Fromthenon,Tonyandhisfriendslovedtheirparentsmorethanever.

()21.A.madeB.tookC.hidD.bought

()22.A.tiredB.sadC.excitedD.nervous

()23.A.foundB.readC.drewD.forgot

()24.A.boxB.treeC.letterD.map

()25.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

()26.A.argueB.toargueC.arguingD.argued

()27.A.RecentlyB.UsuallyC.ProbablyD.Finally

()28.A.writtenB.createdC.collectedD.chosen

()29.A.IfB.SoC.OrD.But

()3O.A.paperB.adviceC.landD.news

第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

PeterKutinisaBulgarianmusicteacherworkinginaninternationalschoolin

Qingdao.He31(live)inQingdaofor13years.Forhim,musicisawaytorelaxafter

abusyday.Healsoconsiderit32thecommonlanguageformusiciansallofthe

world,andbelievesithascreatedmanyopportunitiesfbrhiscareer33(develop).

"Musicisalanguageanditbringspeopletogether,"Kutinsaid."Moreoverit

givesyoutheopportunity34(get)newideasandhavea35(good)life.”

Kutinenjoyshislifewithmusic,andso36(do)hiswifeWangYuan,aviolin

teacher.Thecoupleoften37(play)Chinesemusictogetherandfuse(結(jié)合)it

withWestemmusic.

Beingthe38(direct)oftheQingdaoLexianYouthOrchestra,Kutinoftentells

hisstudentsthattheycanbe_39(they)trueselvesonthestage.Underhisguidance,

thestudentsareabletoshowtheirtalentandpractice40theyhavelearnedinclass.

第三部分書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,完成短文后的問(wèn)題。

Amanwonderedwhyanelderlyladywasall

aloneonacruiseship.Henoticedthatthestaffon

theshipallknewher.Curious,heaskedawaiter

aboutthelady,half-expectingtohearthatsheowned

thecruiseline.However,allthewaiterknewwas

thatshehadbeenonthelastfourcruises,backto

back.

Asheleftthediningroomoneevening,hecaughthereyeandstoppedtosay

hello.Heasked,nIunderstandyou'vebeenonthisshipforthelastfourcruises.0

Shereplied,"Yes,that'strue.""Idon'tunderstand,"hesaid.Withoutwaiting,

shereplied,"It'scheaperthananursinghome(養(yǎng)老院).Thecostfbranursinghome

isatleast$200aday.Hereonthecruise,Icangetalong-termdiscount(折扣)price

of*$135aday,Thatleaves$65adayforextra.Icanenjoyupto10mealsadayof

fantasticfoodthroughroomservice.Therearealsofreepools,anexerciseroomand

nightlyshows.Cleandailynecessitiesareprovidedeveryday,withoutneedingto

ask.Theytreatyoulikeavaluedcustomer,notjustapatient.Anextra$5worthof

tipswillhaveallthestaffhappytohelpyou.”

"Ihavethechancetomeetnewpeopleevery7or14days!IstheTVbroken?

Needtochangealightbulb(燈泡)?Noproblem!Theywillfixeverythingsoonand

saysorryfortheproblems.Thereisalwaysadoctoronboard.ThisishowIwantto

spendthelateryearsofmylife.”

41.Whywasthemancuriousabouttheelderlyladyonthecruiseship?

42.Whatdidtheelderlyladyshareaboutherchoicetobeonthecruiseship?

43.Whatdidtheelderlyladywanttoexpressbytheunderlinedsentence?

44.Howlongdidthecruiseshipstayatseaeachtime?

45.Whatcanwelearnabouttheelderlyladyfromthestory?

第二節(jié)寫作(滿分20分)

近來(lái),為了進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)在校學(xué)生的管理,許多學(xué)校制定了新的校規(guī)。假如你

是李華,請(qǐng)你從作業(yè)、手機(jī)、睡眠、閱讀、鍛煉和安全這幾個(gè)方面用英文給你的

筆友David寫一封信,介紹你校的新校規(guī),并談?wù)勀銓?duì)新校規(guī)的看法。

要求:1.語(yǔ)句通順,語(yǔ)法正確,書寫規(guī)范;

2.詞數(shù)100左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息。

DearDavid,

How'severythinggoing?I'mgladtosharemynewschoolruleswithyou.

Whataboutyourschoolrules?Pleasewritesoon.

Yours,

LiHua

2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期中考試

初四英語(yǔ)試題參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)

1-4BBCDB5-8DBAC9-12ADCA13-15DAB

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

16-20FADBC

第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)應(yīng)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)

第一節(jié)完形填空(共10題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

21-25CCBDA26-30CDCBB

第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

31.haslived32.as33.development34.toget35.better

36.does37.play38.director39.their4O.what

第三部分書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題

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