中考英語（仁愛版）大一輪復(fù)習(xí)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)習(xí)題匯編

第7課時(shí)八年級(jí)（上）Unitl

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.（2018黑龍江齊齊哈爾）TheFIFAWorldCupeveryfouryears.Guesswhichteamwill

winin2018RussiaFIFAWorldCup?

A.isheldB.washeldC.willbeheld

2.（2018廣東）一WouldyoumindmyturninguptheTV?TheNewYearconcerthasjustbegun.

—.Justgoahead.

A.Pleasedon,tB.Betternot

C.I,mafraidnotD.Ofcoursenot

3.（2018新疆烏魯木齊）一I,dliketobuyanewoven.

—Theonesovertheresellwell.Youcanonebyonetohaveatry.

A.turnonitB.turniton

C.turnonthemD.turnthemon

4.（2018河南平頂山二模）Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?

A.Weneedn,tworryaboutthey.

BJimfatherteachesinamiddleschool.

C.Marylooksyoungthanbefore.

D.HeaswellasIwantstogoskating.

5.一Doyouknow?

一Onlywhenhewasoneyearold.

A.whendoeshestartgolfing

B.whendidhestartgolfing

C.whenhestartsgolfing

D.whenhestartedgolfing

6.（2017四川宜賓）Thereabasketballmatchinourschoolthisafternoon.

A.willhaveB.willbe

C.isgoingtohave

7.（2018湖北襄陽七中月考）一areyougoingtobecomeabasketballplayer?

一I,mgoingtopracticeplayingbasketballeveryday.

A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.How

8.1don,tknowifhewillcometomorrow.Ifhe,?willtellhimaboutit.

A.willcomeB.comes

C.comeD.came

9.（原創(chuàng)）He'sgoingtobuyabighousewhenhemoremoney.

A.hasB.have

C.willhaveD.isgoingtohave

10.—I,mafraidthatnooneknows.

—That,sright.Itisreallyexciting.

A.whenwillthegamestart

B.wherehasourteachergone

C.whowillwinthegame

D.howlongdidthemeetinglast

11?（原創(chuàng)）1Ieamedtodancethebeginningoftheyear.

A.atB.toC.onD.for

12.（原倉（J）Idon,tthinkitisaperformance.

A.successB.successfulC.succeedD.successes

13.（原創(chuàng)）—IsLisagoingtostudyscience?

—.Shethinksit,sveryboring.

A.No,sheisn,tB.Yes,sheis

C.Yes,shedoesD.No,shedoesn,t

14.—Whatdoyouwanttobe?

—AnEnglishteacher.

A.infutureB.onthefuture

C.atthefutureD.inthefuture

15.一Ourbasketballteamwillbeattheirsandwinthematch.

—Yourteamisthebestinourcity.

A.I,mafraidnot.B.Ibelieveso.

C.Ofcoursenot.D.Welldone!

16.—Isthisyourkey,John?

-No,itisn't.isoverthere.

A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine

二、完形填空

（2018廣東）

Awealthymanlovedhissonverymuch.Ashewantedhissontoleadahappylife,he

decidedtosendhimtoseeawiseoldmanforhisadviceonhappiness.

Whentheoldmanlearntabouthis1,hehandedtheboyanemptybowlandsaid,44Goto

therivermilesawayand2itwithwater,?willtellyouaboutit3nowaterisSPiIt（灑）

whenyoureachhere.,,Althoughtheboywasverysurprisedatthis,hehadnochoicebutto_4

thistask.

Theboy5onfootfortheriverandsometimelatercamebackwithabowlofwater.

Theoldmanaskedhim,??Didyounoticethebeautiful!lowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinging

inthetrees7,,Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehegavehis6attentiontothe

bowlinhishands.

Theoldmansmiledandsaid,44Bringme7bowlofwater,butthistimeenjoythe

flowersandthesingingofbirdsaswell.”

Whenhereturned,theboywasableto8everythinghehadseentotheoldman.But

whenhelookeddownathisbowl,hefound9thatmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabout

hisbowlwhileenjoyingthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.

??Well,youngman,,,theoldmansaid."Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetthe

waterinyourbowl.Thisisthe10ofhappiness.^^

l.A.researchB.promiseC.purpose□.experience

2.A.washB.fillC.compareD.connect

3.A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.while

4.A.putoutB.pickoutC.pointoutD.carryout

5.A.setoffB.paidoffC.gotoffD.keptoff

6.A.publicB.weakC.quickD.fυll

7.A.anyB.everyC.anotherD.theother

8.A.changeB.imagineC.examineD.describe

9.A.lazilyB.sadlyC.luckilyD.excitedly

10.A.resultB.causeC.secretD.decision

三、閱讀理解

（2017河南安陽一模）

Iamakarate（空手道）player.Istillremembermyfirstkaratecompetition.Likeotherplayers,I

wasveryexcitedaboutmyevent.Iwatchedeveryplayer,stechniques（技巧）sothatIcould

carefullyavoidtheirmoves.

SomehowIgotintotheSemifinals（半決賽）.InthesemifinalsIgotinjured.Istilldidn,tgive

upandgotintofinals.Afterall,winningthegoldmedalwasmydream.

Inthefinalcompetition,therewerenosupportersonmyside,asIwasanewface.Instead,the

crowdwascheeringonmyOPPonent（對(duì)手）.Icouldonlyhearmyopponent'sname.Iignored（忽

略）thecrowd,scheering.Ikeptonethinginmind:foeus,waitandattack.Ihadconfidencein

myself,andIknewthatnomatterhowstrongmyopponentwas,Ihadtodomybestandfightwell.

Whenthetimewasup,Iwasleadingwitha3：0score.OnethingIlearnedfromthatevent

is,nomatterhowstrongyouropponentis,don,tthinkyouareweakorStrongJustgiveityourbest

shot,andyouwillmakeyourwaytosuccess.

Winorlose,youwillIeamfromeverystepyoutake.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

LThewriterfeltwhenhetookpartinhisfirstkaratecompetition.

A.disappointedB.excited

C.nervousD.worried

2.Thewriterinthesemifinals.

A.wasinjuredB.wasbeaten

C.gaveupfightingD.gotthegoldmedal

3.Alotoffanscametothefinalcompetitionandcheeredon.

A.thewriterB.thewriter,sgreatdream

C.theopponentD.theopponent'svictory

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichisn,tthereasonthatmadethewriterwin?

A.Goodpreparation.B.Thecrowd,scheering.

C.Self-confidence.D.Havingadream.

5.Inthepassage,theWriterimP1ies（暗示）.

A.whatisthebiggestdifficultyinacompetition

B.it,susefultostudytechniquesbeforeacompetition

C.whatisthefastestwaytowinagoldmedalinacompetition

D.it,simportanttolearnsomethingandgetexperiencefromwhatyoudo

四、任務(wù)型閱讀

（2017河南平頂山一模）

Aboutthirtyyearsago,Chinawasknownasthe44BicycleKingdom”.1

ButrecentmonthsWehaveseenarevival（復(fù)興）oftheordinarybikeacrossChina,withan

increasingnumberofpeoplechoosingcyclinginsteadofdrivingtoschools,toworkplacesortodo

sightseeing.2

Peoplecanunlockthesharedbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphone.Thebikesarefixed

withGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.3'Tnplaceswherethe

subwaydoesn,treach,whereit,sdifficulttochangefromonekindoftransporttoanother,ifsso

easytogetwhereyouwanttogowithMobike,,,HuHong,29,toldtheinterviewer.

4Lastmonth,twonursesinBeijingwereplacedunderadministrativedetention（行政拘

留）forfivedaysforputtinglocksontwosharedbikes.AndinDecember,amanwhostolea

sharedbikewassentencedtoa3-monthpunishmentinprisonandwasfined1,000yuanbythe

ShanghaiMinhangPeople,sCourt.

5Forexample,Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscoreforeachuser,withpointstakenin

thecaseofbadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,bikerentalisincreasedto100yuanper30

minutes,upfrom0.5-1yuan.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,將A-E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。

A.Butthetwo-wheeledmethodoftransport'spopularitybegantodisappeargradually,withmany

bikessoonreplacedbytheircars.

B.Now,Chineseserviceoperatorsarealsotryingtodealwiththeseproblems.

C.However,theplanshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegalparking,illegaldamageandbeing

stolen.

D.They,repopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovideaneffectivesolutiontothe?iast

mile,,problem,whichreferstothefinallegofaperson,sjourney.

E.TheintroductionOfbike-Sharing（共享單車）plans,openedupandexploredbyStart-UPS（新興公

司）likeOfoandMobike,hasbroughtthedirectiontoanewlevel.

1.2.3.4.5.

五、詞語運(yùn)用

（2018河南安陽一模）

閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空.使短文意思通順、完整。每空限

填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。

child,tell,so,complete,he,while,about,speak,such,study,high,ill

StephenHawking,aworldfamousBritishphysicist,alsowrotea]bookwithhis

daughter.Hawkingsaidthebookwouldbe“abitlikeHarryPotterbutwithoutthemagic"."It

explainsthewondersoftheUniVerSe（宇宙）,“saidHawking,2hewasonavisittoHong

Kongover?0yearsago.

Hawkingisprobablytheworld,smostfamousscientistafterAlbertEinstein.Heisan

expert（專家）3blackholes.Hehasputhiswholelifeinto4thebeginningandtheend

oftheuniverse.44Mygoalissimple,,,Hawkingoncesaid.uItistounderstandtheuniverse_5

一whyitisasitisandwhyitisthereatalL^^

Hawkinghasabad6whichwouldmakehimunabletospeak,breatheormovewithout

thehelpofamachine.Foraperiodoftime,hehadnowaytocommunicateexceptbyblinking（眨

眼）.

Nowhesitsonawheelchairwithacomputerby7side.Tocommunicate,hemoves

twofingerstocontrolthecomputer,smouse.Hechooseshiswordsfromthescreen,whichare

8_byavoicesynthesizer（音響合成器）.

“Ihavehadthediseaseformostofmylife,“Hawkingoncesaid.?tYetithasnotstoppedme

frombeingsuccessfulinmywork.^^

AlthoughHawkingis9adisabledman,hemadegreatachievements.Hehasreceived

manyawardsandprizesforhisworkovertheyears.ThisincludeswinningtheAlbertEinstein

Award.Itisthe10achievementintheoreticalPhySiCS（理論物理學(xué)）.

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?使對(duì)話的意思連貫、完整。

A:Hi,Keith.Whereareyouheadingfor?Isitthegym（體育館）？

B:SUre.You'reingreatshape,Rod.l.?

A:Yes,Idoalot.IguessIamareallysportsfreak（狂熱愛好者）.

B:2.?

A:Idosportseveryday,mainlyplayingbasketball.

B:Idoit,too.Doyouwanttoplayitwithmetoday?

A:Sure.

B:3.?Ijustwonder.

A:Iplayitverywell.Tobeexact,Iamatopplayer.

B:IamafraidIamjustarookie（新手）.

A:4.!Besides,!canhelpyou!

B:Thafssokindofyou.Manythanks.

A:5..

七、書面表達(dá)

（2018山東青島）

現(xiàn)在,中學(xué)生在校內(nèi)能保證一定時(shí)間的運(yùn)動(dòng)量,但在校外普遍缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)甚至不運(yùn)動(dòng)。請(qǐng)就

此現(xiàn)象寫一篇短文,談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容包括：

1.缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)甚至不運(yùn)動(dòng)的原因;

2.缺少運(yùn)動(dòng)甚至不運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)學(xué)生的影響；

3.針對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象提出合理的改善建議。

要求:1.詞數(shù):80—IOO（開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和人名。

參考詞匯:beshortOf缺少

Manystudentsareshortofexerciseintheirsparetimenow.

答案精解精析

第7課時(shí)八年級(jí)（上）Unitl

1.A句意:國(guó)際足聯(lián)世界杯每四年舉辦一次。猜猜哪個(gè)隊(duì)將贏得2018年俄羅斯世界杯?此題

考查時(shí)態(tài)。世界杯每四年舉辦一次是客觀事實(shí),故應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選Ao

2.D句意:——你介意我把電視的聲量調(diào)大嗎?新年音樂會(huì)剛開始?！?dāng)然不介意。調(diào)大

吧。本題考查情景交際。根據(jù)Justgoahead.可知此人并不介意把電視的聲量調(diào)大OPleaSedon't

請(qǐng)不要:BetternOt最好不要;I'mafraidnot恐怕不行。A、B,C項(xiàng)都表示讓對(duì)方不要那樣做,

這與句意不符,故答案為D項(xiàng)。

3.D句意:——我想買一個(gè)新烤箱。——那邊那些賣得很好。你可以一個(gè)個(gè)打開它們?cè)囈幌隆?/p>

本題考查動(dòng)詞短語和代詞的用法。因“turnon”為“動(dòng)詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu),代詞應(yīng)放中間.故排除A和

C選項(xiàng)。又因此處代詞指代前文的“Theones。Vertherel屬于復(fù)數(shù),用代詞them指代.故選D。

4.D句意:下列哪個(gè)句子是正確的？本題考查英語綜合素養(yǎng)。A:我們不需要擔(dān)心他們。介詞

about后應(yīng)用人稱代詞賓格形式them;B:Jim的爸爸在一所中學(xué)教書。應(yīng)用Jim的名詞所有格

形式作father的定語;C:Mary看起來比以前年輕些。than前應(yīng)用young的比較級(jí)younger;D:

不但我而且他想去滑冰。句子正確.故答案為D項(xiàng)。

5.D句意:——你知道他什么時(shí)候開始打高爾夫球的嗎?——當(dāng)他只有一歲的時(shí)候。本題考

查賓語從句。賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序,又根據(jù)答語可知答案為D項(xiàng)。

6.B句意:今天下午我們學(xué)校將會(huì)有一場(chǎng)籃球比賽。本題考查therebe句型。Therebe句型

的將來時(shí)為:Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobeo故選Bo

7.D考查疑問副詞辨析。根據(jù)答語“我準(zhǔn)備每天練習(xí)打籃球”可知,問句是詢問方式,意思是

“你怎樣才能成為籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員?”故選D。

8.B9.A10.C1I.A12.B13.A14.D15.B16.D

［語篇解讀］本文是一篇記敘文,講述了智者通過讓富翁的兒子兩次用碗去河里取水的體驗(yàn)

讓他從中感悟幸福的秘訣。

1.C根據(jù)句意可知當(dāng)老人獲知他的目的時(shí),他遞給男孩一個(gè)空碗。research研究.調(diào)查;

promise許諾,允諾：purpose目的；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故答案為Co

2.B到幾英里外的河邊去,把碗裝滿水。WaSh洗；fill裝滿;ComPare比較;COnneCt連接。根據(jù)

句意可知老人讓男孩用碗裝滿水,故答案為Bo

3.A根據(jù)句意可知如果水沒有被灑出來,老人就會(huì)告訴男孩幸福的秘訣。if如果：until直

到...為止；unless除非;while當(dāng)....的時(shí)候。故答案為Ao

4.D根據(jù)句意可知男孩別無選擇,只得執(zhí)行任務(wù)。PUtOUt熄滅；PiCkOUI選出；PoinIoUt指出;

carryout執(zhí)行,實(shí)施。故答案為D。

5.A根據(jù)句意可知男孩動(dòng)身步行去河邊。Setoff出發(fā),動(dòng)身；Payoff付清:getoff從……下來;

keepoff讓開,不接近。故答案為A。

6.D根據(jù)句意可知因?yàn)樗褙炞⒂谑掷锏耐?所以對(duì)于周圍事物他什么都說不出來。

public公眾的；Weak弱的；quick快的；full全部的.滿的。故答案為D。

7.C根據(jù)句意可知老人讓男孩再去取一碗水。any任何一個(gè);every每一Z"another指代同類

中的另外一個(gè);theother兩者中的另一個(gè)。故答案為C。

8.D根據(jù)句意可知男孩可以向老人描述身邊的事物。change改變；imagine想象；examine檢

查:describe描述。故答案為D。

9.B根據(jù)句意可知男孩發(fā)現(xiàn)碗里的大部分水都灑了,他的內(nèi)心感到難過。lazily懶散地:sadly

傷心地,難過地：luckily幸運(yùn)地;excitedly興奮地。故答案為Bo

10.C根據(jù)句意可知這是幸福的秘訣OreSUIt結(jié)果;CaUSe原因：SeCrel秘密,秘訣；decision決定。

故答案為Co

【難句分析】

1.原文：IwilltellyouaboutitifnowaterisSPiIt（灑）whenyoureachhere.

分析:本句為主從復(fù)合句。主句為Iwilltellyouaboutit。if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間

狀語從句。

譯文:如果當(dāng)你到達(dá)這里時(shí),水沒有被灑出來,我就會(huì)告訴你（幸福的秘訣）。

2.原文：Whenhereturned,theboywasabletodescribeeverythinghehadseentotheoldman.

分析:本句為主從復(fù)合句。when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。hehadseen為定語從句,修飾先行詞

everything,因?yàn)殛P(guān)系代詞在從句中充當(dāng)賓語.所以省略了關(guān)系代詞that。

譯文:當(dāng)他返回來的時(shí)候,男孩能夠向老人描述他看到的所有事物。

【重點(diǎn)詞匯】

leadahappylife過上幸福的生活;besurprisedatsth.對(duì)某事感到驚訝;havenochoicebuttodo

sth.別無選擇,只能做某事;giveone,sfullattentiontosth.全神貫注于某事

【詞匯積累】

spillv.溢出灑出;beautyn.美,美麗;happinessn.幸福;Wealthyadj.富有的,富裕的

三、

1.B2.A3.C4.B5.D

四、

1.A2.E3.D4.C5.B

五、

［語篇解讀］本文是篇說明文。介紹了英國(guó)著名物理學(xué)家霍金的生平事跡。特別是他患了重

病之后仍然樂觀的態(tài)度以及對(duì)世界的貢獻(xiàn)讓人深受鼓舞,對(duì)于學(xué)生們來說很勵(lì)志,值得學(xué)習(xí)。

1.children's由設(shè)空處后的“withhisdaughter''以及"abitlikeHarryPoUer”可知是兒童書,故

,

答案應(yīng)為childrenso

2.while由句意可知是“當(dāng)他訪問香港的時(shí)候:故答案為WhiIe。

3.about句意:他是位關(guān)于黑洞的專家。故答案為介詞about。

4.studyingputodoingsth.把某物投入到做某事中去。故答案為study的動(dòng)名詞形式

Studyingo

5.completely由前后句內(nèi)容可知是指完全地理解宇宙，故應(yīng)用complete的副詞形式

completely?

6.illness由句意可知是霍金患了一種很嚴(yán)重的病。又因?yàn)樵O(shè)空處前的形容詞bad可知應(yīng)用

ill的名詞形式illness0

7.his由句意可知是指他坐在一個(gè)輪椅上,旁邊有臺(tái)電腦。由設(shè)空處后的名詞Side可知應(yīng)用

he的形容詞性物主代詞形式hiso

8.spoken由設(shè)空處前的are及句意可知是指他從屏幕上選詞然后這些話被音響合成器說出

來。應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故應(yīng)用speak的過去分詞形式Spokeno

9.such句意:盡管霍金是這樣一個(gè)殘疾的人,但他取得了偉大的成就。sucha/an+adj.+n.如此

一個(gè)...,故答案為sucho

IO.highest由設(shè)空處前的the及句中的intheoreticalphysics可知應(yīng)用形容詞high的最高級(jí)

形式highesto

六、

LDoyouoftendosports/Doyoudomuchexercise

2.Howoftendoyoudosports

3.Howwelldoyouplay

4.Don,tbeafraid/Comeon

5.You,rewelcome

七、答案

I寫作提示I

1.體裁:議論文。

2.時(shí)態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

3.人稱:以第三人稱為主。

4.要點(diǎn):(1)此現(xiàn)狀的原因;(2)此現(xiàn)狀的影響;(3)提出合理建議。

I參考范文］

ManyStUdentSareShOrtOfexerciseintheirSParetimenow.Theyspendtoomuchtimeonthe

schoolhomeworkeveryday.Manykindsofafter-schoolclassestakeuptheirsparetime.In

addition,moststudentsarelostinmobilephonesandcomputergames,whichmakesthemhaveno

timetotakeexercise.

LackofexercisemaymakestudentsUnhealthierandcausekindsofdiseases.ltcanalsoaffect

thebraindevelopment.Besides,itcanmakeskeletaldevelopmentdefective.

IthinkWemustchangethiscurrentsituation.WecanchoosethesportsWeareinterestedin,so

thatwecaninsistwell.WeshouldmakeplansinorderthatWecanarrangeourtimereasonablyfor

exercise.WecanlookforthefriendsWedoexercisealongwith.Let,sgointoactionimmediately.

精彩語句

1.精美詞匯:spendtoomuchtimeon在.上花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間;defectiveadj.有缺陷的;gointo

action行動(dòng)起來

2.出彩結(jié)構(gòu):lnaddition,moststudentsarelostinmobilephonesandcomputergames,whichmakes

themhavenotimetotakeexercise,which弓I導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,which指代前面整個(gè)主句所

表達(dá)的內(nèi)容。

第8課時(shí)八年級(jí)（上）Unit2

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.（2018新疆）一Isthatbook?

—No,it,solddictionary.

A.ajtheB.a;anC.an;aD.the;an

2.（2018上海）一Must?dotheprojectonmyown?

一No,you.Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.

A.needn,tB.can,tC.shouldn,tD.mustn,t

3.（2018吉林長(zhǎng)春）Dumplingsareverydelicious.ofmyparentslikethem.

A.A11B.BothC.NoneD.Neither

4.（2018河南實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)二模）一Whydoeshelooksotiredtoday?

一Itisbecausehelatelastnighttoprepareforthespeechcompetitiontonight.

A.setupB.putup

C.gotupD.stayedup

5.（2018河南新鄉(xiāng)一模）Practicemaynotmakeperfect,butitdefinitely.

A.helpsB.variesC.growsDJmproves

6.（2018河南中原名校中考第一次大聯(lián)考）一David,IhearthatPeterhaswonanother

championship.

一It,snotsurprising..Hepracticeshardestinteam.

A.Everydoghasitsday

B.Nopains,nogains

C.Manyhandsmakelightwork

□.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

7.（2017內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特）Itdoesn,tneedtobetrue!Youcanastory.

A.setupB.stayup

C.putupD.makeup

8.（2017山東濰坊）Alittleefforteveryday,andyouabigdifference.

A.makesB.made

C.havemadeD.willmake

9.Tom,suncleknowscomputerswell,andheacomputerengineer.

A.maybeB.maybe

C.maybeisD.mayis

10.（2017廣西南寧）一Couldyoutellme?

——Onceamonth.

A.howoftendoyougotothesupermarket

B.howoftenyougotothesupermarket

C.howsoonwillyougotothesupermarket

D.howsoonyouwillgotothesupermarket

11.（2017內(nèi)蒙古包頭）We'dbetterwhenheisthinking,ashepreferstosolveproblemson

hisown.

A.lethimdownB.cheerhimup

C.leavehimaloneD.ringhimup

12.Doyouwanttobehealthy?.Smilingcanhelpyoustayhealthy.

A.SmileB.Smiling

C.SmilesD.Smiled

13.（原倉（J）Smokingisbadforyourhealth.Youshould.

A.giveupitB.giveupthem

C.giveitupD.givethemup

14.1usedpapersandwatchTVafterdinne匚BUtnowI,mawalk.

A.toread;usedtotake

B.reading;usedtotaking

C.toread;usedfortaking

D.toread;usedtotaking

15.——Hiswalletisnotthesamemine.

一Yes,it?justsimilaryours.

A.to;fromB.from;with

C.with;toD.as;to

二、完形填空

WhenGodmadethehumanbeing,allofthedifferentpartswantedtobetheboss.

tt1Idoallthethinking,ImustbethemostimportantandIshouldbetheboss,,,thebrain

said.

'Tsee2andlettherestofyouknowwhereweare,soI,mthemostimportantandI

shouldbetheboss,,,theeyessaid.

“3me,wewouldn,tbeabletopickanythingupormoveanything.SoI,mthemost

importantandIshouldbetheboss,“thehandssaid.

“Iturnthefoodweeatinto4fortherestofyou.Withoutme,we,dstarve.SoΓmthe

mostimportantandIshouldbetheboss,“thestomachsaid.

??Withoutme,wewouldn,tbeabletomove5.SoI,mthemostimportantandIshouldbe

theboss,,,thelegssaid.

Thentherectum（直腸）6up."IthinkIshouldbetheboss.^^

Alltherestpartsofthebodylaughedandsaid,"YOu?YoUdon,tdoanything!You,renot

7_!Youcan,tbeincharge.You,ll8betheboss."

Therectumgotangryandclosedup.

Afterafewdays,thelegswerewobbly,thestomachtightenedup,thehandswereshaky,the

eyesgotfoggyandwatery,andthe9couldn,tthink.

Theyailgaveinbecausetheycouldn,ttakeanymoreofthisand10tomaketherectum

boss.

l.A.SinceB.WhenC-AlthoughD.Until

2.A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anythings

3.A.BesidesB.WithoutC.AgainstD.Except

4.A.backgroundB.effortCJnformationD.energy

5.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.nowhere□.everywhere

6.A.saidB.discussedC.closedD.spoke

7.A.calmBJmportantCxonfidentD.proud

8.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.usually

9.A.noseB.mouthC.rectumD.brain

10.A.agreedB.refusedC.invited□.suggested

三、閱讀理解

（2018河南鄭州二模）

Thesoundoftherainhittingthewindowswakesmeupanditsoundsjustexactlyasitdid15

yearsago,whichmademethinkofmygirlhood.

Itwasmyseconddayofschoolanditwasrainingheavily.Icouldn,tgetawayfromthehabit

Ihadathome,soIfellasleeprightatmydesk.Iwokeuptofindmyselfnotintheclassroombut

carriedonDad,sback.Wewerehalfwayhome.ItwasthelasttimeIfeltclosetohim.

Afterthat,henevercarriedmeorhugged（擁抱）measotherfathersdidtotheirchildren.I

wasnottroubledbythisthought.Iwasproudofit,forIfeltindependent獨(dú)立的）andt?grownup”.

However,thereweretimeswhenIfeltsadfornothavinggotcomfortfromhim.

Oneday,IwaswritingChinesecharactersasmyhomework.Ihateddoingthismorethan

anything.Dadcameandstoodbehindmeforamoment,watchingmeSCraWIing（潦草地寫）onthe

paper.Thenhesaid,??Thiskindofwritingneedspatience.Yourwritingisnotstrongenough.Press

harder.”

Ifollowedhisadviceforthenexttwoweeks,butasIcouldseelittleimprovement（改進(jìn)），I

followedmyownmethod——thefastway.Hisadvicedidn,timprovemywritingbutour

relationship.AsIgrewolder,IfoundoutthathehadfinishedhisschoolinginGrade6,whichwas

thehighestgradeintownthen,sohewasconsideredtobeaSCholar（學(xué)者）.Peopleusedtoaskhim

towritesomethingtoputonthewalls,butheneverfeltveryuseful.

Heoftensaidtome,“Asyoucansee,thisfamilyisgoingtocountonyou.Weareuselessto

improveanythingforyourfuture.Youhavetogetaneducationtochangethelifeforyourself.,,As

aresultofhisexpectations,Ihavemadeitthroughhighschoolandcollege.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.Wheredidthewriterfallasleep?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.

C.OnDad,sback.D.InDad,sarms.

2.Whydidthewriterfeelsadsometimes?

A.Herfatherdidn,tcaremuchforher.

B.Shedidn,tgetcomfortfromherfather.

C.Herfatherseldomcarriedorhuggedher.

D.Shewastroubledbyherfather,sthought.

3.WhichistherightorderofthefollowingthingsaccordingtoParagraphs4-5?

a.Dadstoodbehindme.

b.IwroteChinesecharacters.

c.Ifollowedmyownmethodagain.

d.IpressedharderwhenwritingChinesecharacters.

A.a-cl-c-bB.a-c-d?b

C.b-a-d-cD.b-c-a-d

4.Howdidherfatherfeelafterwritingsomethingforthepeoplearound?

A.Useless.B.Comfortable.

C.Proud.D.Shameful.

5.Whatisthewriter,spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Totellherunderstandingofreallife.

B.Tokeepherfather,swayofeducation.

C.Toaskpeopletofollowtheirfathers5suggestions.

D.Toshowwhatmatterstoherpersonaldevelopment.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀

（2018河南焦作一模）

Whattimeofthedaydoyoufeelmostalert（警惕的）？Areyoumoreofamorningperson?Or

doesittakeyouafewhourstogetyourbraingoing?]Itcantelluswhattimeofthedaywe

arebestabletoperformat,accordingtotheWallStreetJournal.

Whenitcomestothehumanbrain,manypeopleworkbestlaterinthemorning._2

Takingawarmshowerwhenyouwakeupcanhelpspeedthisup.

3Morningpeoplewillriseearlyandworkbetterearlyintheday.Eveningpeoplewill

wakelaterbuttheirbrainwillworkbettertowardtheendoftheday.

Researchshowsthatwe,rebetteratsomeactivitiesatcertaintimesoftheday.Physical

performanceisatitsbestbetween3pmand6pm,soit,sbettertoexerciselaterintheday.

Betweennoonand4pm,peoplebegintogetdistracted（分散注意力）.Thisispartlybecause

ourbrainbecomesbestalertafterWeeatabigmeal.4

5Thisallowsourbodytoburncaloriesbetterandstopourbloodsugarlevelsfrom

gettingtoohigh.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使短文意思通順、

內(nèi)容完整。

A.Buteveryone'sbodyclockisdifferent.

B.Finally,itisbesttoeatduringouractiveperiods.

C-ResearchalsoshowsthatWebecomesleepyaround2pm.

D.Thisisbecausethebody,stemperaturetakestimetorisethroughtheday.

E.Alotofrecentresearchsuggeststhatweshouldpayattentiontoourbodyclock.

1.2.3.4.5.

五、詞語運(yùn)用

（2018河南駐馬店泌陽一模）

閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限

填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。

also,to,include,kid,one,name,with,shoe,much,talk,design,however

HowcanyoushowyourPerSOnaIity（個(gè)性）withoutsayingaword?Clothesandshoesmay

helpyoualot.Youcanletyourfashiondothe1whileyoursneakers（球鞋）dothe

walking.

Thesneakercultureweliveintoday2startedinthe1980s.Atthattime,basketball

becamemorepopularintheUSandabroad.Manyclothingbrands（品牌）begantotietheir

sneakers3basketballstars.Eventoday,weseelotsofsportsstarswearingthelatestshoesin

TVads.4,basketballsneakersarenotonlyforathletes.They,realsoahitwithyoung

people.

Sneakersarenotonlycomfortabletowear,butalsoencourage5creativity.Students

cannowtakepartindesign-your-own-sneakercompetitions.Theyaregivenblankwhite_6

-likeanartist,scanvas（畫布）.Thenitisuptothemtocreatetheirsneakerartworksusingpens

andpaint.

InBritain,studentscanalso7theirownsportsshoesonlinebeforebuyingthem,_8

colorsandPattemS（圖案）.

SneakersintheUSare9thansimplyshoestowearforschoolorsports.Many

Americanscollectthem,too.Peoplewhocollectsneakersevenhavea10forthemselves.

They,recalled??snakerheads,,?

1.2.3.4.5.

6.7.8.9.10.

六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

（2016湖南長(zhǎng)沙）

通讀下面的對(duì)話,根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對(duì)話內(nèi)容。

A:Hey,PeterJYoulooktired.1?

B:Ididn,tgetenoughsleeplastnight.

AiWereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?

B:2.Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese...Ididn,tfinishituntil

midnight.

A:Poorguy!Nowonderyoudon,tlookwell.

B:Youknow,lesssleepisbadformyhealth.Iamnotasenergeticasbefore.3?

A:Sure.Iadviseyout