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浙江省溫州市樂清柳中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.
Hot
_______
the
night
air
was,
we
slept
deeply
because
we
were
so
tired
after
the
long
journey.
A.
although
B.
however
C.
while
D.
as參考答案:D2.I’lltakeseriously___________adviceyouputforward.
A.whatever
B.however
C.whichever
D.whenever參考答案:25.A.考查名詞性從句:賓語(yǔ)從句缺定語(yǔ)(無(wú)范圍)“無(wú)論你提出什么樣的建議,我都會(huì)當(dāng)回事?!?/p>
略3.Onlywhenhereturned______thetruth.A.hefoundout
B.didhefindout
C.hefindsout
D.doeshefindout參考答案:B4.—CanIcometoaskforsomeadviceatanytime?
—Yes,ofcourse._____.
A.Ifyou'reconvenient
B.Atyourconvenience
C.Don'tworry
D.
Don'tmentionit參考答案:略5._____U2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperformaconcertinBeijing,tellmeinadvance.A.If
B.Shall
C.Should
D.Would參考答案:Cshould意思是“萬(wàn)一”,表示可能性,通常用于條件句中。如果省略掉if,通常把should提前。此句可還原成IfU2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperforms...。6.Ihadjustgotupandwasabouttocookmybreakfast_____thetelephonerangloudly,butithungup______Icouldanswerit.A.while;when
B.when;as
C.as;after
D.when;before參考答案:D解析:第一個(gè)空格用when作并列連詞用,意為“正在那時(shí)或這時(shí)”,前面常與haddone/wasdoing/wasabouttodo連用;第二個(gè)空用before。表示“我還沒來(lái)得及回電話,電話就掛斷了?!?。7.Eat______cakeyoulikeandleavetheothersfor______comesinlate.A.any,who
B.every,whoever
C.whichever,whoever
D.either,whoever參考答案:C8.______andIwillfinishtheexampaper.A.
Havetenmoreminutes
B.TenmoreminutesC.
Giventenmoreminutes
D.IfIhavetenmoreminutes參考答案:B略9.Johnisalazystudent,oneof_________badstudyhabitsistoleavefortomorrow_____oughttobedonetoday.
A.his;something
B.whose;what
C.whom;that
D.his;that
參考答案:B10.Perseveranceisakindofqualityandthat's_______ittakestodoanythingsuccessfully.()A.how B.which C.where D.what參考答案:D本題是個(gè)并列句,that替代上面的內(nèi)容,品質(zhì),根據(jù)That's可知后面整句是表語(yǔ)從句,而表語(yǔ)從句ittakestodoanythingsuccessfully句子不完整,缺take的賓語(yǔ),故選D.11.Heoftenwritestousexpressinghishope______he’llcometoseeuswhenhereturnstoChina.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whether參考答案:B12.—Heshouldhavebeenwarnedofthedanger.—
,buthewouldn'tListentome.A.Sohehad
B.Sohadhe
C.Sowashe
D.Sohewas參考答案:D13.Funnyanimalisatermusedincomicsandanimatedcartoons___theanimalsaregivenhumancharacteristics.
A.where
B.that
C.why
D.as參考答案:A略14.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing_________shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.
A.solving
B.solve
C.solved
D.tosolve參考答案:C略15.Thousandsofpeople_______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A.turnedon
B.turnedin
C.turnedaround
D.turnedout參考答案:D略16.Thefirewasfinally_______withthefirefighter’sefforts.
A.putforward B.putup C.putoff D.putout 參考答案:D17.
—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?
—___________.
A.Nowandthen
B.Moreorless
C.Fromtimetotime
D.Hereandthere參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.Anyonewholovestosingwillprobablytellyouhowgooditmakesthemfeel.___16___Buttherearemanydifferentphysical,emotionalandsocialbenefitsassociatedwithsingingthatyoumaynotrealize.●singingimprovesyourmemoryandcognition(認(rèn)識(shí)).Foronething,thereisnoquestionthatsingingrequiresyoutouseyourmemoryinwaysthatyoudon’tnormallyuseevenifyoucan’talwaysrememberallofthelyricstoyourfavoritesongs,___17___Foranotherthing,singersandmusicianstypicallyhavehigherIQthannon-musicians.Singingcanimproveyouroverallbrainfunctionandhelpyouthinkalittleclearer.●___18___AjointYaleandHarvardstudyshowedthatforsomepeoplelivinginNewHaven,Connecticut,choralsingingpromotedhealthymindsandhearts,whichincreasedthelengthoflife.●Singinglowersyourbloodpressure.Therehavebeenseveralcasestudiesthathaverevealedthatsingingcandecreasebloodpressureduetoitscalmingandrelaxingeffect___19___.●Singingbringspeopletogetherandcreatesasenseofcommunity.Singinginachoirorsinginginanysortofgroupenvironmentwithotherpeoplecanbeafun,bondingactivity.___20___what’smore,singinginachorecanbedecreasedepressioninmanyadults.A.Singingleadstoalongerlife.B.SingingcancurevariousdiseasesC.Itgivesyouanopportunitytoshareanexperiencewithagroupofpeople.D.Thisisoneexcellentwaytokeepyourbrainrememberthingswellasyouage.E.Althoughsingingisgoodforyourhealth,itisnotgoodsingingloudlyinpublic.F.It’snosecretthatsingingcanreduceyourstressandbringmuchfunintoyourday.G.Patientsareabletocalmthemselvesdownandlowerbloodpressurebysingingsongs.參考答案:16.F
17.D
18.A
19.G
20.C這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了唱歌給人們帶來(lái)的益處。【16題詳解】由“Anyonewholovestosingwillprobablytellyouhowgooditmakesthemfeel.”可知,任何一個(gè)喜歡唱歌的人都會(huì)告訴你這唱歌讓他們感覺有多好。所以小題1要說明唱歌對(duì)人們公認(rèn)的益處。故F選項(xiàng)“唱歌可以減輕你的壓力,給你的一天帶來(lái)很多樂趣”符合句意。故F選項(xiàng)正確?!?7題詳解】由“Foronething,thereisnoquestionthatsingingrequiresyoutouseyourmemoryinwaysthatyoudon’tnormallyuseevenifyoucan’talwaysrememberallofthelyricstoyourfavoritesongs”可知,首先,毫無(wú)疑問,唱歌需要你用你通常不使用的方式來(lái)使記憶歌詞,即使你不能總是記住你最喜歡的歌的所有歌詞。所以小題2要說明唱歌對(duì)于記憶的益處。故D選項(xiàng)“隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),這是保持大腦記憶的好方法”符合句意。故D選項(xiàng)正確?!?8題詳解】由“AjointYaleandHarvardstudyshowedthatforsomepeoplelivinginNewHaven,Connecticut,choralsingingpromotedhealthymindsandhearts,whichincreasedthelengthoflife.”可知,耶魯大學(xué)和哈佛大學(xué)聯(lián)合進(jìn)行的一項(xiàng)研究表明,對(duì)康涅狄格州紐黑文市的一些人來(lái)說,合唱能促進(jìn)健康的思維和心靈,延長(zhǎng)壽命。所以本段主要在說明“唱歌可以延年益壽”也就是本段的標(biāo)題既小題3所要表述的主要內(nèi)容。故A選項(xiàng)“唱歌可以延年益壽”符合句意。故A選項(xiàng)正確。【19題詳解】由“Therehavebeenseveralcasestudiesthathaverevealedthatsingingcandecreasebloodpressureduetoitscalmingandrelaxingeffect”可知,有幾個(gè)案例研究表明,唱歌可以降低血壓,因?yàn)樗哂墟?zhèn)靜和放松的作用。所以小題4要具體說明唱歌對(duì)哪個(gè)人群有鎮(zhèn)靜和降低血壓的作用。故G選項(xiàng)“病人可以通過唱歌讓自己平靜下來(lái),降低血壓”符合句意。故G選項(xiàng)正確?!?0題詳解】由“Singinginachoirorsinginginanysortofgroupenvironmentwithotherpeoplecanbeafun,bondingactivity.”可知,在唱詩(shī)班唱歌,或是在任何一種集體環(huán)境中和其他人一起唱歌,都是一種有趣的、親密的活動(dòng)。所以小題5要表明唱歌在構(gòu)建與其它人之間關(guān)系時(shí)所產(chǎn)生的積極影響。故C選項(xiàng)“它給你一個(gè)與一群人分享經(jīng)驗(yàn)的機(jī)會(huì)”符合句意。故C選項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解19.
Thebusdriverandhispassengerswerebeinghailed(擁戴)asheroeslastnightafterrescuingawomanfromherburningcarfollowingacrashontheBluffHighway.The60-year-oldwomanwastakenbyambulancetoSouthlandHospitalafterfirefightersbattledfor30minutestocutherfromhercar.
ActingSeniorSergeantBrockDavisofInvercargill,saidemergencyserviceswerecalledtothesceneofthecrashatthecrossroadsofMotorimuRdandStateHighwayIshortlybefore5:00p.m.yesterday.
Mr.DavissaidaMitsubishicardrivenbya30-year-oldmantravelingnorthonthehighwayandthewoman’ssouthbound(南行的)SuzukiAltocollided(碰撞).Themansufferedslightinjuriesinthecrash,hesaid.
InvercargillPassengerTransportLtddriverBillMcDermottandhispassengers—NewZealandAluminumSmeltersLtdworkerswerefirstonthesceneandalertedemergencyservices.Thesceneatthespotwasdisordered,Mr.McDermottsaid.
“Therewasacaronitssideandaguywanderingaroundwhowasquiteexcited,”hesaid.“Westopped,gotoutandfoundaladytrappedinhercar……thenwenoticedflamesintheenginebayandthesmellofpetrol.”Mr.McDermotttookafireextinguisher(滅火器)fromthebus,doused(潑灑)theflames,andseveralotherworkerscontrolledtraffic.
However,hesaidhisactionswere“nobigdeal”.Hewasnotwillingtotakeanycreditforhelpingthewoman.“Thepraisegoestoalltheguysthatjumpedoffthatbus.”InvercargillSeniorStationofficerAlanGoldsworthy,whowasanofficerinchargeatthescene,saidtherewasapossibilitythecarcouldhaveburstintoflamesifMr.McDermottandthesmelterworkershadnothelped.“Theyshouldacquireagoodpatontheback.”hesaid.56.Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethatthecaraccidenthappened_______.A.atnoon
B.intheafternoon
C.
inthemorning
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