浙江省臺(tái)州市臨海河頭鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

浙江省臺(tái)州市臨海河頭鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Davidisan________person--respectedevenbythosewhodisagreewithhim.A.abnormal

B.honorable

C.ordinary D.energetic參考答案：B

試題解析：句意：大衛(wèi)是一個(gè)可敬的人—甚至受到與其有歧義的人們的尊重。abnormal不正常的；honorable可敬的；ordinary普通的；energetic精力充沛的。故選B。2.Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhave_____brighterfuture,likelytobecome

_____J,K.Rowling.A.the;a B.the;the C.a;a D.a;the參考答案：C3.—Finished?

—No,I’vegot__________________threequestionstoanswer.A.other

B.another

C.these

D.those參考答案：B略4.

一What’Sthatnoise．John?一Sorry，Linda．IforgottotellyouA．isrebuilt

B．isbeingrebuilt

C．wasrebuilt

D．hasbeenrebuilt參考答案：B5.Theproblemtheycamecloseto______todaywasputoffagain.A.havingsettle

B.havesettled

C.havingsettled

D.havesettle參考答案：C6.Tomsaidhehadbeenstudyingintheclassroomforthreehours,_____wastrue.

A.he

B.this

C.which

D.who參考答案：C略7.—IsawMr.Blackontheplaygroundthismorning.

—You________.He’sstillonholidayinSanya.A.can’t

B.couldn’thave

C.mustn’thave

D.needn’t

參考答案：B8.Youshouldbemoreconfidentin______situationischallengingyou.A.wherever B.whenever C.however D.whatever參考答案：D9.Henry,it’syourturn.Please____thestorywhereweleftoffbeforeourcoffeebreak.A.makeup B.takeup C.bringup D.setup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：Henry，該你了。請(qǐng)把我們h喝咖啡休息前中斷的故事講完。makeup化妝，組成，編造，彌補(bǔ)，和好；takeup占據(jù)，從事，繼續(xù)，接下去；bringup撫養(yǎng)；setup建立。根據(jù)句意，此處需要“繼續(xù)”，故選B項(xiàng)。10.Thereweresomechairsleftover_____everyonehadsatdown.

A.when

B.until

C.that

D.where參考答案：A11.______myselftomystudy,1wouldbesittinginacomfortableofficenow．A．IfIdevoted

B．ShouldIdevote

C．WouldIdevote

D．HadIdevoted參考答案：D12.---WhywasMr.Lisohappythismorning?---Becausehewas

withanawardforexcellenceinteaching.A.given

B.admired

C.honoured

D.rewarded

參考答案：C13.IhavelearnedalotaboutAsiancustoms,______inthesmallvillageforthreeyearsintheearly1990s.

A.lived B.tolive C.havinglived D.tohavelived

參考答案：C14.—Mydear,you__________thingsabout.Look,whatamessintheroom!—Sorry,Mom.A.havealwaysthrown

B.alwaysthrowC.arealwaysthrowing

D.alwaysthrew參考答案：C15.Duetotheunreasonableindividualincome-_______,thegapbetweentherichandpoorhasbecomeanoutstandingissue.A.contribution

B.association

C.accommodation

D.distribution參考答案：D16.ZhongshanPark________Ioftenspendweekendswithmyfamilyisagoodplaceforpeopletorelaxthemselves.A．where

B．which

C．that

D．inwhere參考答案：A17.totalof120，000studentsinChina’squake-hitareasstartedtheirthree-daynationalcollegeentranceexamonmorningofJuly3．A．A；the

B．The；a

C．The；theD．A；＼參考答案：A二、新的題型18.他熱忠于當(dāng)一名志愿者的原因是他覺(jué)得給別人帶來(lái)快樂(lè)的人才是世界上最幸福的人。（keen）參考答案：The

reasonwhyheiskeenonbecomingavolunteeristhathethinksthepersonwhobringshappinesstoothersisthehappiestoneintheworld.三、閱讀理解19.Technology:Takingthegoodwithoutthebad?Verysoon,unimaginablypowerfultechnologieswillremakeourlives.Thiscouldhavedangerousconsequences,especiallybecausewemaynotevenunderstandthebasicscienceunderlyingthem.There’sagrowinggapbetweenourtechnologicalcapabilityandourbasicscientificunderstanding.Wecandoverycleverthingswiththetechnologyofthefuturewithoutnecessarilyunderstandingsomeofthescienceunderneath,andthatisverydangerous.Thetechnologiesthatareparticularlydangerousoverthenexthundredyearsarenanotechnology(納米技術(shù)),artificialintelligenceandbiotechnology.Thebenefitsthattheywillbringarebeyonddoubt.Buttheyaregoingtobevery,verydangerous.I’mworkinginthefieldofartificialintelligence.Ihaveamodeldesignforsomethingthatmightbe50,000milliontimessmarterthanthehumanbrain.Targetdateis2010.Theonlythingthat'snotpossibleinthefilmTerminator(終結(jié)者)isthatthepeoplewin.Ifyou'refightingagainsttechnologywhichis50,000milliontimessmarterthanyou,youprobablywillnotwin.Nanotechnology.We'veallheardofthegreyglueproblem,thatself-replicatingnanotechdevicesmightkeeponcopyinguntiltheworldhasbecomestickyglue.Andcertainlyinbiotechnology,we'vereallygotabigproblembecauseit'sconvergingwithnanotechnologyandIT.Onceyoustartmixingnanotechwithorganismsandyoustartfeedingnanotech-enabledbacteria,wecanreallygoanawfullotfurtherthantheBorginStarTrek(星際迷航).Andthosesuperhumanorganismsmightnotlikeusverymuch.Eventuallythesetechnologieswillbecomeroutine.That’sathreattohumanity.Idon’tthinkit’spossibletoslowitdown.Sowhatweneedtodoisacceleratethescientificresearchandtrytogetsomeextratools.Theproblemsfacingusinthefuturearegettingbiggerandbigger.Ithinkifwedon’tgetsomepropersciencedone,thefutureishopelessindeed.72.Fromthetext,weknowthattheauthor’sgreatestconcernis

.A.ourlackoftechnologicalunderstandingoftheprocessinvolvedB.ourlackoftechnologicalcapabilityC.creatingtechnologywithoutreallyunderstandingthebasicscienceD.ourrefusaltofacetheconsequencesofthetechnologywecreate73.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheauthor

.A.thinkspeopleoverestimate(高估)thecapabilitiesoftechnologyB.isnotoptimisticthatartificialintelligencewillalwaysbeusedpositivelyC.thinksthatweshouldtakesciencefictio