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廣東省揭陽(yáng)市桂林中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.-I’msurprisedTashadidn’ttakepartintheperformance
-Shewasterriblybusy,otherwiseshe______.
A.Canjoinin
B.willjoinin
C.wouldbejoinedin
D.wouldhavejoinedin參考答案:D2.—I’mmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday.
—________!Hewasjustmakingajoke.A.Takeyourtime
B.Allthebest
C.Lightenup
D.Notatall
參考答案:C略3.Thegovernmentisalsoundertakingimportanteducationalworkbasedonthe_______ofthemembersthatthebestformofconservationisthepreventionofdamage.
A.consequence
Bsense
C.scene
D.consensus參考答案:D略4.Todaywefocuson_____iscalledrecurrentobesity(復(fù)發(fā)性肥胖)oryo-yoobesity(溜溜球式肥胖),_____isthephenomenon_____wegainweightandthengoonasuccessfuldiet,butwithin12monthswegobacktoouroriginalweight.A.what;which;inwhich
B.which;which;whereC.all;that;that
D.whatever;as;which參考答案:A考查名詞性從句和定語(yǔ)從句。句意:今天,我們集中在被稱為復(fù)發(fā)性肥胖或溜溜球式肥胖目標(biāo)上。這是一種現(xiàn)象,一個(gè)人在體重增加后通過(guò)節(jié)食成功減重,但是在12個(gè)月以內(nèi)又恢復(fù)到原有的體重?!癬____iscalledrecurrentobesity(復(fù)發(fā)性肥胖)oryo-yoobesity(溜溜球式肥胖)”是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺乏主語(yǔ),what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或者表語(yǔ),故第一空填what;第二空which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,which指代這個(gè)主句,從句中作主語(yǔ);“___wegainweightandthengoonasuccessfuldiet”是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是thephenomenon,從句中作抽象地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),引導(dǎo)詞用關(guān)系副詞where或者inwhich。故選A。5.32.Thenewmethodofteaching
forthetimebeinginourschool.Itwillbecarriedoutalloverthecity.
A.isexperimenting
B.isexperimented
C.isbeingexperimented.
D.hasbeenexperimented參考答案:C略6.As____matteroffact,thebeautyof___naturethereleftanexcellentimpressiononme.A.a;the
B.\;\
C.a;\
D.the;a參考答案:C7.Mary,what'sthematterwithyou?You
havefinishedyourworkby9.A.would
R.should
C.can
D.must參考答案:B8.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained______abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.A.sticking
B.tobestuck
C.stuck
D.tohavestuck參考答案:C9.Atfirstherefusedtoadmithehadstolenbutwhenhewasshownthevideotape,he_______andadmittedeverything.A.brokeup
B.brokeaway
C.brokedown
D.brokein參考答案:C10.
____excitedmyfriend,Davidgreatlythathewaschosenaschairmanoftheorganization.
A.What
B.That
C.It D.As
參考答案:C11._______it'schattingonQQ,shoppingonTaobaoorconnectingtoa"free"
Wi-Finetwork,
notbeingcarefulcanhaveseriousconsequences.
(
)
A.When
B.If
C.Whether
D.That參考答案:C12.____youbelievehimwhenhesaidhemadeittoEason’sconcert!Hedoesn’tlikepopmusicatall.A.Do
B.Did
C.Don’t
D.Didn’t參考答案:C【目的】考查反問(wèn)句的用法。句意:難道你相信他的話,當(dāng)他說(shuō)他能在Eason的音樂(lè)會(huì)上演奏它時(shí)?他一點(diǎn)也不喜歡流行音樂(lè)。根據(jù)后分句的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)判斷前分句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)該分句語(yǔ)氣判斷應(yīng)用否定疑問(wèn)句。故選C。13.Nevertrytoescape_______wheneveryoubreaktrafficregulations.A.beingfined
B.havingbeenfined
C.tohavebeenfined
D.tobefined參考答案:A14.________Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.
A.When B.Because C.If D.While參考答案:D試題分析:考查連詞辨析。連詞when當(dāng)...時(shí);because因?yàn)?;if如果;while當(dāng)...時(shí);盡管;句意:盡管我承認(rèn)有問(wèn)題,我并同意它們不能被解決。根據(jù)句意可知while表示讓步關(guān)系。故D正確。15.Jane'salwaysnervouswhenshehastomakeaspeech;shemustaccustomherselftobe
whensheiswithpeople.
A.a(chǎn)tease
B.indisguise
C.a(chǎn)trisk
D.inrelief參考答案:A16.Whenyoulookforajob,it’snotyourbookknowledgebutyourexperience______mattersmore.A.whether B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:D17.Mybikegot
inthemud.HoweverhardItried,itwouldn'tmove,notasmallbit.A.stuck B.sunk C.struck D.stayed參考答案:A【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:我的自行車陷在泥里了。不管我怎么努力,它都動(dòng)不了,一點(diǎn)也動(dòng)不了。A.stuck卡住,陷住;B.sunk下沉;C.struck擊打;D.stayed保持。根據(jù)句意可知自行車必定“陷”在泥中。故選A項(xiàng)。二、新的題型18.(共5小題每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A.CurrentreviewsandsuggestionsB.CommercialpressuresonpeopleinchargeC.MixedviewsoncurrentchangestomuseumsD.CollectionsoffactualevidenceE.InterpretingthefactstomeetvisitorexpectationsF.Fewerdifferencesbetweenpublicattractions16.
Itwasconvincedthathistoricalrelicsprovideevidenceaboutthepast.Suchconvictionwas,untilrecently,reflectedinmuseumdisplays.Museumsusedtolook-andsomestilldo-muchlikestorageroomsofobjectspackedtogetherinshowcases:goodforscholarstostudy,butnotfortheaveragevisitor,towhomitalllookedalike.17.
Recently,however,attitudestowardshistoryandthewayitshouldbepresentedhavebecomedifferent.Thekeywordinheritagedisplayisnow‘experience’,themoreexcitingthebetterand,ifpossible,involvingallthesenses.Onsocalledheritagesitescomputerswillsoonproviderealityexperiences,whichwillpresentvisitorswithavividimageoftheperiodoftheirchoice,inwhichtheythemselvescanactasifpartofthehistoricalenvironment.Suchdevelopmentshavebeencriticizedbysomeexperts,butthesuccessofmanyhistoricalthemeparkssuggeststhatthemajorityofthepublicdoesnotsharethisopinion.18.
Inarelateddevelopment,thesharpdistinctionbetweenmuseumandheritagesitesontheonehand,andthemeparksontheotherisgraduallyevaporating(蒸發(fā)).Theyalreadyborrowideasandconceptsfromoneanother.Forexample,museumshaveadoptedstorylinesforexhibitions,siteshaveaccepted‘theming’asarelevanttool,andthemeparksaremovingtowardsmorerealnessandresearch-basedpresentations.19.
Themeparksareundergoingotherchanges,too,astheytrytopresentmoreserioussocialandculturalissues,andmoveawayfromfantasy.Thisdevelopmentisaresponsetomarketforcesandexhibitsmustbebothbasedonartifactsandfactsasweknowthem,andattractivelypresented.Thosewhoareprofessionallyworkingintheartofinterpreting(詮釋)historyarethusinadifficultposition,astheymustmanageanarrowcoursebetweenthedemandsof‘evidence’and‘a(chǎn)ttractiveness’,especiallygiventheincreasingneedinthisindustryforincomemakingactivities.20.
Itcouldbeclaimedthatinordertomakeeverythinginheritagemore‘real’,historicalaccuracymustbeincreasinglychanged.Forexample,intheMuseumofNaturalHistoryinWashington,Neanderthalmanisshownmakingacommandinggesturetohiswife.Suchpresentationstellusmoreaboutcontemporaryunderstandingsoftheworldthanaboutourancestors.Infactiftheprofessionalsdidnotprovidetheinterpretation,visitorswoulddoitforthemselves,basedontheirownideas,misconceptionsandprejudices.Andnomatterhowexcitingtheresult,itwouldcontainalotmorebias(偏見(jiàn))thanthepresentationsprovidedbyexperts.參考答案:DCFBE三、閱讀理解19.Qualcommhasdemonstratedmobileinternetspeedsof1Gbpsusinga5Gsmartphonechip.Thechipsetmanufacturerclaimsthisisthefirstworking5Gdataconnectiononamobiledevice.Thefifthgenerationofthemobilenetworkdoesnotyetexist,butitpromisesfasterdataspeedsandmorebandwidthtocarrymorewebtraffic.Qualcommisdescribingthedemonstrationasa“majormilestone”,butoneexpertisplayingitdown.1Gbpsisequivalentto1,000Mbps,andthisspeedwouldenableyoutodownloadaone-hourTVprogrammeinHDfromBBCiPlayerinlessthansixseconds.“It’snotabigdeal,”P(pán)rof.WilliamWebb,anindependentconsultantandauthorofthebookThe5GMyth:Whenvisiondecoupledfromreality,toldtheBBC.“5Gisnotyetclearlydefined;they’vejustpostulatedwhattheythinkitwilllooklike.It’snot5Ginitsfinalform,soit’sprematuretosayit’sa5Gdemonstration.”P(pán)rofWebbaddedthatspeedshigherthan1Gbpswerealreadyachievableon4GForexample,Huawei’sKirin970chipsetofferedmobilespeedsofupto1.2Gbpswhenusedwithcompatible(相容的)networkequipment.Qualcommsaidthedemonstration,atitslaboratoriesinSanDiego,haduseditsfirstdedicated5Gchip,theSnapdragonX50NRmodemchipset,onthe28GHzmillimetrewavespectrumband.“Thisdemonstration...wasonlythefirstdataconnectiononthis5Gmode,”saidaspokesmanforthefirm.“Whenitisfinishedandreadytoshiptosmartphonemakers,itwillbecapableof5Gbpsspeed,whichno4GLTEchipcurrentlyavailablecansupport.“WhatourannouncementrepresentsisthefirststepswearetakingtocounterscepticslikeProfWebb:yes,millimetrewave5Gisapromisingtechnologyformobiledevicesandnetworks,andourachievementprovesthesteadyprogresswearemaking.”Whatis5G?Today’s4Gmobilenetworkscurrentlymakeuseofthesub-6GHzfrequencies,butthesearenowheavilycrowded.Mobileoperatorsarerunningoutofcapacitytocarrythehugeamountsofwebtrafficgeneratedbyconsumersonbillionsofmobiledevices,inadditiontodatabeingsentfrominternet-enabledsensorsinsmartdevices.Thespecificationsfor5Ghavenotyetbeensetoutbytheglobalmobilestandardsbody,3GPP,sovariouspartsoftheindustryaretryingdifferenttechnologies,withthehopethat5Gwillbereadyby2019.Someofthetechnologiesinvolveoptimisingthecurrent4Gnetworkbymakingthetransitofdatamoreefficient,inordertooffergreatercapacityandhigherspeeds.Buttherearealsoplanstomakeuseofthecurrentlyunused28GHzand39GHzmillimetrewavespectrumbands,whicharefoundintheelectromagneticspectrumbetweenmicrowavesandinfrared(紅外線的)waves.Millimetrewavesofferfarmorebandwidththanthesub-6GHzfrequencies,buttheradiosignalbecomesworseifdataistransmittedovermorethanafewkilometres.“Therearemanydifferentdefinitionsof5G,someofwhichcouldbeputintoeffectby2019,andthosethatwouldn’tbe,suchasmillimetrewave,whichwillprobablytakealotlonger,”saidProfWebb.Qualcommtakesissuewiththisanalysis,sayingthatitaimstohavemillimetrewave-capablesmartphonesinusers’handsbeforeJuly2019,whenitexpectsthefirstcompatiblenetworkstohavebecomeavailable.62.Whatdoesthe
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