河南省開封市開聯(lián)中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省開封市開聯(lián)中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thislanguagetrainingprogramme____teenagerswhowanttogoabroadtostudy.A.accountsfor B.caresfor

C.makesupfor

D.catersfor參考答案：D2.Jack,it’stoohothere.______Iopenthewindow?A.Shall B.Will C.Should D.Would參考答案：A3.—Jack,haveyoufinishedyourprojectyet?—Certainly._______offact,Ifinisheditlastweek.A.Asmatter

B.Asamatter

C.Asthematter

D.Asmatters參考答案：B4.

Sometimes,_______weshowourgratitudeforapersonisreflectedinthekindoffoodweservehimorher.A.when

B.whether

C.why

D.how參考答案：D5.IstayedinthecountrywithGrandpa,anditwas__________Iwantedtobe.

A.whom

B.which

C.what

D.where參考答案：D略6.

,wecantakesomemeasurestominimizethelosses.A.AsearthquakesaredifficulttobepredictedB.AsearthquakesaredifficulttopredictC.DifficultasearthquakesaretopredictedD.Difficultasearthquakesaretopredict參考答案：D選D?？疾靉s引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。asconj.盡管，雖然。作此意講時(shí)，從句須將表語、狀語或動(dòng)詞原形提到as之前，有此用法的還有though。盡管地震很難預(yù)測(cè)，我們還是能夠采取一些措施將損失最小化?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句常用語以下句型：1.名詞+as/though+主語+動(dòng)詞2.形容詞+as/though+主語+動(dòng)詞3.副詞+as/though+主語+動(dòng)詞4.動(dòng)詞原形+as/though+主語+動(dòng)詞5.分詞+as/though+主語+動(dòng)詞7.---CanyoushowmeMr.Jaffer’soffice,please?---_____.ButIdon’tknowifheisinatthemoment.

A.Thanks

B.Goon

C.Sure

D.Youarewelcome參考答案：C解析：題意是“你能告訴我Mr.Jaffer的辦公室嗎？當(dāng)然，不過我不知道他此刻是否在辦公室”。只有sure符合題意。

8.TherewasateapotshapedlikeaChineseduck，outof

openmouthteawassupposedtocome．A．which

B．its

C．that

D．whose參考答案：D9.Lostofrescueworkerswereworkingaroundtheclock,

suppliestoYushu,QinghaiProvinceaftertheearthquake.A.sending

B.tosend

C.havingsent

D.tohavesent參考答案：A略10.Don’tuseyourmobilephonewhilecharging,______youmaybeshockedbyelectricity.A.or

B.and

C.but

D.yet參考答案：A11.IsawJackintheliftthismorning.Hearoundhereforalongtime.A.won'tbeseen

B.wasn'tseenC.hasn'tbeenseen

D.hadn'tbeenseen參考答案：D【詳解】考查過去完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：今天早上我在電梯里看見杰克。他好久沒在這附近露面了。根據(jù)thismorning可知這是過去的事情；再根據(jù)foralongtime可知此空是更靠前的動(dòng)作，且句子主語He和see之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，故選D。12.Headmittednotuntilhelostmostofhisoldfriends______thatinnerbeautywasmoreimportantthanphysicalbeauty.A.thatherealized

B.didherealized

C.hehadrealized

D.didherealize參考答案：D13.Thistrainingprogramcangiveyoualiftatwork,____increaseyourincomeby40%.A.aswellas

B.solongas

C.somuchas

D.assoonas參考答案：A略14.Theworld-famous5-starhotelhasitsownpooland____leisurefacilities,designedwiththedisabledin____mind.A./;the Bthe;a C./;/ D.the;/參考答案：C15.Childrenwhoarenotactiveor

dietishighinfatwillgainweightquickly.Awhose

Bwhat

Cwhich

Dthat參考答案：A16._________wellpreparedyouare，youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob．A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although參考答案：A17.________globaltemperaturesrising,theUNClimateChangeConferencewasheldinCancun（坎昆）,Mexicolastyear．

A．Prevented

B．Preventing

C．Havingprevented

D．Toprevent參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Attheturnofthecenturywhenjazzwasborn,Americahadnooutstandingstyleof____61_____own.Itbegan____62_____（hear）

intheearly1900s.JazzisAmerica’scontributiontopopularmusic.Comparedwithclassicalmusic,_____63____followsformalEuropeantraditions,jazzappearednaturallywithfreeform.Itisfullofenergy,_____64____(express)themoods,interests,andemotionsofthepeople.Inthe1920sjazzsoundedlikeAmerica,asitdoestoday.

Theoriginsofthismusicareasinteresting____65_____themusicitself.AmericanNegroes,orblacks,asthey____66_____(call)today,werethejazzpioneers.TheywerebroughttoSouthernStatesasslaves.Theyweresoldtoplantationownersandforcedtoworklonghours.WhenaNegrodied,hisfriendsandsformedaprocession(隊(duì)伍)tocarrythebodytothecemetery（墓地）.InNewOrleans,____67_____bandoftencamewiththeprocession.Ontheway____68_____thecemetery,thebandplayedslow,solemnmusicsuitedtotheoccasion.Butonthewayhomethemoodchanged.Spiritslifted.____69_____(die)hadremovedoneoftheirmembers,____70_____thelivingweregladtobealive.Thebandplayedhappymusic.Thismusicmadeeveryonewanttodance.Itwasanearlyformofjazz.參考答案：61.its

62.tobeheard

63.which64.expressing

65.as66.arecalled

67.a

68.to

69.Death

70.but【知識(shí)歸納】1.關(guān)于way的詞組onthewayto---，在去---的路上；intheway擋路；inthisway用這種方法；innoway決不；givewayto給---讓路；Noway!沒門；thewaytodosth./thewayofdoingsth.做某事的方法2.人人都不想接觸的詞“die”（1）die死（動(dòng)詞）；dead死的（形容詞）；death死（名詞）；dying快要死的。（2）dieof死于---（外因）；diefrom死于---（內(nèi)因）；dieout滅絕；diedown減弱，逐漸平息；dieaway（尤指聲音、光、風(fēng)）逐漸消失，停止。三、閱讀理解19.Birthdaysofteninvolvesurprises.Butthisyear'ssurpriseonthebirthdayofthegreatBritishplaywrightWilliamShakespeareissurelyoneofthemostdramatic.OnApril22,onedaybeforehis441stbirthdayanniversary,expertsdiscoveredthatoneofthemostrecognizableportraitsofWilliamShakespeareisafake.ThismeansthatwenolongerhaveagoodideaofwhatShakespearelookedlike.“It'sverypossiblethatmanypicturesofShakespearemightbeunreliablebecausemanyofthemarecopiesofthisone,”saidanexpertfromBritain'sNationalPortraitGallery.ThediscoverycomesafterfourmonthsoftestingusingX-rays,ultravioletlight,microphotographyandpaintsamples.Theexpertsfromthegallerysaytheimage—commonlyknownasthe“Flowerportrait”—wasactuallypaintedinthe1800s,abouttwocenturiesafterShakespeare'sdeath.Theartexpertswhoworkatthegallerysaytheyalsousedmodernchemistrytechnologytocheckthepaintonthepicture.Thesechecksfoundtracesofpaintdatingfromabout1814.Shakespearediedin1616,andthedatethatappearsontheportraitis1609.“Wenowthinktheportraitdatesbacktoaround1818to1840.ThiswaswhentherewasarenewedinterestinShakespeare'splays,”TarnyaCooper,thegallery'scurator(館長(zhǎng)),toldtheAssociatedPresident.Thefakepicturehasoftenbeenusedasacoverforcollectionsofhisplays.ItiscalledtheFlowerportraitbecauseoneofitsowners,DesmondFlower,gaveittotheRoyalShakespeareCompany.“Therehavealwaysbeenquestionsaboutthepainting,”saidDavidHowells,curatorfortheRoyalShakespeareCompany.“Nowweknowthetruth,wecanputtheimageinitsproperplaceinthehistoryofShakespeareanportraiture.”TwootherimagesofShakespeare,arealsobeingstudiedaspartoftheinvestigationandtheresultswillcomeoutlaterthismonth.________.50.WhatmakesthebirthdayofShakespearedramaticthisyear?A.Itwasfoundthathepaintedaportraitin1814insteadofin1609.B.TheFlowerportraithasbeenfoundtobeafake.C.ThreeportraitsofShakespearearebeingtestedtoidentifyarealone.D.ItwasfoundthattherewasarenewedinterestinShakespeare'splaysaround1818to1840.51.WhichstatementisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PortraitsofShakespeareareallunreliable.B.“Flowerportrait”wasaportr