湖南省婁底市漣源第一中學高三英語知識點試題含解析

湖南省婁底市漣源第一中學高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Oh，goodness．HowcanIusethewebchatsoftware?

—

.Iknownothingaboutit．

A．Thatsuitsmefine

B．Youarewelcome

C．Takeyourtime

D．You’vegotmethere參考答案：D2.Iwasstandingbehindatallman．Whenthemanlooked_____,Irecognizedhimatonce．

A．up

B．down

C．forward

D．a(chǎn)bout參考答案：D3.Theastronautsstartedtheirjourneysinrockets_____forwardbyjetsofhotgas.A.drove

B.driven

C.driving

D.todrive參考答案：B4.----HowcouldIapplyforacourseonline?

----Justfillinthisformandwe_____whatwecandoforyou.A.see B.areseeing C.haveseen D.willsee參考答案：5.Whenheleft

college,hegotajobas

reporterinanewspaperoffice.A.不填；a

B.不填；the

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：A6.Whatweusedtothink______impossiblenowdoesseempossible.

A．is

B．was

C．hasbeen D．willbe參考答案：B．解析：本題考查考生對于主謂一致和事態(tài)的使用能力。由usedto可以看出應用過去時，在主語從句中what是主語，所以謂語動詞用單數(shù)。7.AccordingtoanewstudybyaBritishuniversity,learning____secondlanguagecanleadto____increaseinyourbrainpower.A.a;the

B./;the

C.a;an

D.the;an參考答案：C8.參考答案：C略9.Qingdaoisthemostsatisfactoryplacewe’regoingtovisit.

A.which B.where

C.that D.inwhich參考答案：C10.

youwouldhavetogoaway.

A．Onemorewordand

B．Sayanotherword

C．Withmorewordsand

D．Saymorewords參考答案：A11.Whenthequestionsgotpersonalduringthetalkshow,theactress________intearsassheopenedupaboutthewoundsshesuffered.A.brokeup B.brokedown C.brokeout D.brokethrough參考答案：B考查動詞短語辨析。動詞短語breakup分手，解體;；breakdown崩潰，垮掉，破裂；breakout爆發(fā)；breakthrough突破。句意：當訪談節(jié)目中的問題涉及私人的時候，這個女演員突然哭了起來，因為這打開了她痛苦的傷口。breakdownintears＂禁不住流淚＂，所以選B。12.---Haveyouheardabouthisplan?Howdoesitsoundtoyou?

---________．Ilikeit．

A．Verywell

B．Practical

C．Unreasonable

D．Wonderfully參考答案：B略13.—I’dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon’tmind.—

.Don’tforgetyouwilldrive.

A．Anythingbutthat

B．Byallmeans

C．Takeiteasy

D．Iwon’tsaynotothis參考答案：A14.35．Itisa________tastewhetheryoulikewesternclassicmusicorChinesefolkmusic．

A．private

B．individual

C．personal

D．single參考答案：C略15.Itisreportedthatastormisonitsway,buttheweathertodayis______warmandsunny.

A.frustratingly B.fortunately C.surprisingly D.hardly 參考答案：C16.Weareoftenwarnedthateatingtoomuchfatcan______heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.leadto

B.resultfrom

C.bringin

D.devoteto參考答案：A17.Hecamehereinthehope

hecouldlearnaboutthecauseoftheaccident．A．which

B．how

C．that

D．what參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Sufferingfromchronicfatigue(慢性疲勞)?Readontoknowhowtodealwithit.Letyourbrainwavesrelaxbeforesleep.Ifyouwanttofeelenergizedinthemorning,youneedtochangeyoureveningandbedtimeroutines.36Besides,stayawayfromyourphone,laptop,TVandanydevicethatgivesoffthebluelight.Neverskipyourmeals.Nomatterhowbusyordepressedyouare,nevereverskipyourmeals.Haveawholesomebreakfast,alightlunch,healthysnacksandadeliciousdinnereverysingleday.37

Takeanap.Ifyouaresufferingfromchronicfatigueandyouhavetroublesurvivingtheafternoon,takingashortnap(15-20minutes)isahealthyway.38Orletyourbossknowthatyouneedtotakeashortnapeveryafternoonduetohealthissues.Giveteaatry.39However,sinceithaspoorenergy-boostingproperties,itistimetotrysomethingnew.EarlGreyteaorblackteaisabetteroptionwhenitcomestoenergy-boostingdrinks.40Takingacoldshowerinthemorningisanexcellentwaytowakeyourselfupandgiveyourselfplentyofenergy.However,ifyouhaveaweakimmunesystem,thismethodisnotforyou.Drinkingaglassofcoldwaterassoonasyouwakeupisasaferwaytopumpupyourenergylevels.A.Increaseyourbody’soxygen.B.Chooseicewaterinsteadofacoldshower.C.Askyourco-workersnottodisturbyoufor15minutes.D.Coffeehasalwaysbeenafavoritemorningdrinkformanypeople.E.Ifyourbodydoesn’tgetenoughnutrients,chronicfatigueisunavoidable.F.Donotoverloadyourbrainwithunnecessarystuffandavoidnegativetalks.G.Takingadeepbreathandmuscle-tensingexercisehelpsyouenterastateofrelaxation.參考答案：36．F37．E38．C39．D40．B36．根據(jù)該段主題句"Letyourbrainwavesrelaxbeforesleep"及后文的"Besides,stayawayfromyourphone,laptop,TVandanydevicethatgivesoffthebluelight"可知F項符合語境。37．根據(jù)該段主題句"Neverskipyourmeals"以及空格前的"Haveawholesomebreakfast,alightlunch,healthysnacksandadeliciousdinnereverysingleday"可知應選E項。38．根據(jù)該段主題句"Takeanap"以及空格后的"Orletyourbossknowthatyouneedtotakeashortnapeveryafternoonduetohealthissues"可知,此處講的應是不讓別人打擾你午睡的一個要點。故選C。39．根據(jù)該段主題句"Giveteaatry"以及空格后的"However,sinceithaspoorenergy-boostingproperties,itistimetotrysomethingnew"可知D項符合語境。40．根據(jù)后文中的"Takingacoldshowerinthemorningisanexcellentway...However,ifyouhaveaweakimmunesystem,thismethodisnotforyou""Drinkingaglassofcoldwaterassoonasyouwakeupisasaferwaytopumpupyourenergylevels"可知,本段主要講的是選擇喝涼水而不是洗冷水澡,故選B項。【備注】這是一篇說明文,文中介紹了消除慢性疲勞、增強活力的方法。三、閱讀理解19.YoungMisterSmithhadanideaforhisemployer.Itwasanideaforsavingmoneyforthecompanybyincreasingprices.Atthesametime,Smithsuggestedthatthecompanysellgoodsoflessvalue.Ifhisemployerlikedtheidea,Smithmightbegivenmorepay.Perhapshemightevengetabetterjobwiththecompany.Butafterthinkingabouttheideaforafewminutes,theemployersaid,“Iamsorry,Smith,”hisbosssaid.“Itjustwillnotwash.”Mostwordexpertsagreethat“itwillnotwash”meansitwillnotwork.In19thcenturyEngland,theexpressioncametomeananundependablestatement.AcriticoncesaidofthepoetRobertBrowning,“Hewon’twash.”Thecriticdidnotmeanthatthepoetwasnotacleanperson.HemeantthatBrowning’spoemscouldnotbedependedontolast.HappilyfortheyoungemployeeSmith,hisemployerwantedhimtodowellinthecompany.Sotheemployer“talkedturkey”tohim.Shesaid,“Yourideawouldbeunfairtoourbuyers.Thinkofanotherwaytosavemoney.”Acenturyago,“totalkturkey”meanttotalkpleasantly.Turkeysinthebarnyardwerethoughttobespeakingpleasantlytooneanother.WordexpertCharlesFunktellshowhebelievesthischangetookplace.Hesaystwomenwereshootingturkeystogether.Oneofthemwasawhiteman.TheotherwasanAmericanIndian.Thewhitemanbeganstatingreasonswhyheshouldgetalltheturkeysforhimself.ButtheAmericanIndianstoppedhim.Hetoldthewhiteman,“Now,Italkturkeytoyou.”MisterSmiththoughtofabetterideaafterhisemployertalkedturkeytohim.Hewasgivenanincreaseinpay.Soifyouridea“willnotwash”,try“talkingturkey”toyourselfandcomeupwithabetteridea.32.Whydoestheauthorwritethefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainthemeaningoftheidiom.B.Togiveabackgroundfortheuseoftheidiom.C.TotellthereadersthatSmithwasacleverman.D.Togiveanexampleofg