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遼寧省朝陽市凌源城關(guān)中學(xué)2022年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thehousesarespecially_______andbuiltforthosehome-lostpeople.A.decorated
B.designed
C.managed
D.removed參考答案:B2.Althoughthesestatesandtheirpeopleare,theysharethecommongoalofeconomicdevelopment.A.diverse B.suitable C.distinct D.apparent參考答案:A考查形容詞辨析。句意:雖然這些國家及人民各不相同,但他們有著經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展的共同目標(biāo)。根據(jù)后面的"sharethecommongoal"可知,答案選A項,diverse意為"不同的,多種多樣的"。3.Hisdaughterisalwaysshyin______andsheneverdarestomakeaspeechto______.A.thepublic…thepublic
B.public…thepublicC.thepublic…public
D.public…public參考答案:B4.Thevisitorwouldbemost______ifyoucouldconfirmthesearrangementsimmediately.A.grateful
B.disappointed
C.encouraged
D.reluctant參考答案:A5.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen________therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.when
B.where
C.before
D.until參考答案:B句意:大量的建筑物在一年前除了廢墟什么也沒有的地方出現(xiàn)了。此題考查地點狀語從句,用where。其他連詞帶入句子意義表達(dá)不對。6.BeijingNo.4HighSchoolisreportedinthenewspaper_____its110thbirthdaylastmonth.A.tocelebrate
B.havingcelebratedC.beingcelebrated
D.tohavecelebrated參考答案:D考查動詞不定式。句意:據(jù)報紙上報道,北京第四中學(xué)上個月慶祝了它的第110周年校慶。動詞不定式的動作“慶?!卑l(fā)生在主句謂語動詞的動作“報道”前,故用動詞不定式的完成式。答案為D。7.-Cheerup!Haveanothergo,OK?
-________.
A.Withpleasure
B.Fine,thankyou
C.Nevermind
D.Goodidea參考答案:D8.
Pleaseletmeknow
youwanttogoornot.
A.when
B.that
C.how
D.whether參考答案:D9.--Ididn'trealizehowpopulartherestaurantwasuntilImadeareservationtheotherday.--Ibegyourpardon,butwhen__________?A.wasyourealizedit
B.itwasthatyourealizeditC.yourealizedit
D.wasitthatyourealizedit參考答案:D10.Peterson,agreatarchaeologist,said:“Archaeologistshavebeenextremelypatientbecausewewereledtobelievethattheministrywas________thisproblem,butwefeelthatwecan'twaitanylonger.”A.lookingout B.bringingout C.carryingout D.sortingout參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:Peterson是一位偉大的考古學(xué)家,他說:“考古學(xué)家一直非常有耐心,因為我們被誤導(dǎo),認(rèn)為政府的部門正在解決這個問題,但我們覺得我們不能再等下去了?!盇.lookingout當(dāng)心;B.bringingout出版;C.carryingout實施;D.sortingout解決,故選D。11.ThoughTyphoonMountaindidn’tstrikeHainandirectlyonOct.29,2012,thelocalpeoplestill______great_______totheireconomies.A.caused;injury
B.caused;losses
C.suffered;damage
D.sufferedfrom;ruin參考答案:C12.WorkinginthekitchenforyearsmadeAlice______agoodcook.A.for
B.into
C.of
D.as參考答案:B【考點】詞組/短語【試題解析】在英語中,make…into是固定搭配,意思是:把…制成。根據(jù)句意,可知選B。句意:在廚房工作多年使愛麗絲成為了一個名好的廚師。13.Theproject
todevelopingtheeconomyandreducingpovertywhenitiscompleted. A.hascontributed B.hadbeencontributed C.willcontribute
D.iscontribute參考答案:C14.AlotofemployeesatthecompanysaidEricwasimpossible,andindeedhewastough.A.dealingwith B.dealtwith C.todealwith D.tobedealtwith參考答案:C考查非謂語動詞。句意:公司里的許多員工說,對付Eric是不可能的。他確實很難對付。hard,difficult,easy,impossible等形容詞作表語時,其后的不定式如果與主語之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系,通常用不定式的主動形式,故選todealwith。15.Tomwassowildaboutcomputergamesthathewouldstayonlinefortenhours___everyday.A.intheend
B.inparticular
C.onend
D.onpurpose參考答案:C略16.---Youhavetobelieveinyourself.Nooneelsewill,ifyoudon’t.---__________.Confidenceisreallyimportant.A.It’snotmycupoftea B.That’snotthepointC.Idon’tthinkso
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:D略17.Abrilliantideaoccurredtohim,________tohisresearchinthelab.A.whiledevoting
B.whiledevotinghimselfC.whilehewasdevoted
D.whiledevoted參考答案:C二、新的題型18.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。注意:每空只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。Educatorshavespentagesarguingaboutwhetherthetraditionalclassroomstructure,withstudentsallworkingonthesamelesson,isreallysuitedtodifferentlearningstyles.
Twelve-year-oldYuvalKaganlookslikehe’sreadytoworkatacallcenter.He’samong10studentssittingatalongtablecoveredwithlaptopcomputers,talkingintotheirheadphones.”Yes,”hesays,lookingathiscomputerscreen.Yuralistalkingtoamathteacher.Ifhehasaquestion,hehitsabuttoncalled“raiseyourhand”andtheteacherspeakstohim.Yuvalsaysheenjoysthisformofteaching.“Inalessonwithaclass,theteacheralwayshastotellotherstudentstostoptalking,buthereyoucanhaveone-on-oneteaching.”
ThatpersonalizedapproachiswhatmakesSchoolofOnedifferent.It’sanafter-schoolmathprogramtakingplacehereatI.S.228andtwoothermiddleschools.Kidsspendpartoftheirtimeworkingwithonlineteachers.Butteacherscanalsosetinstructioninsmallgroups,whereateacherexplainsaspecialmathproblem.Andsometimestheyworktogether,asdemonstratedbytwoboysusingcolor1fulblockstofigureoutageometryproblem.SchoolofOnewasfirstpilotedlastsummerwithmiddleschoolersinChinatown.AssessmenttestsshowedsomuchprogressthattheDepartmentofEducationexpandedtheprogram.DominickD’Angelo,theprincipalofI.S.228,sayshewantedhissixthgraderstotakepartbecausethetraditionalclassroomdoesn’tserveeverychild.ButSchoolofOneiswhatitsnamesuggests.“Astudentisworkingathisorherownpace,”saysD’Angelo.“Notwithagroupof30otherstudents.Iftheydon’tgetittoday,theyhavetoworkonitagaintomorrow.They’renotleftbehindbecausetheycan’tcatchupwiththeclass.It’sattheirownpace.”ChancellorJoelKleinsays“Thiskindofapproach---studentscentered,notclassroomcentered---isgoingtobeapartofthefutureofEducation.”ButDanielWillingham,aprofessorofPsychologysays“Studieshavebeendonetryingtoprovethatsomepeoplelearnbestvisually,however,otherpeoplelearnbestaurally(聽覺上).Theyhaveshownthatthere’snobenefitinmeetingtheneedsofthoselearningstyles.”Headds,“It’snotclearwhetherconsideringdifferentstylesoflearningmakesarealdifference.”
Thecityhasraisedmoneyfromprivatedonorstokeeptheprogramgoingnextfall.Andthoughofficialssaytheydidn’tdeliberatelylaunchitthisspringintimeforthestateexams,they’llbeverycurioustoseetheperformanceofthose240sixthgradersatthethreeschoolsnowusingtheSchoolofOne.Title:ArgumentsaboutclassroomstructuresandlearningstylesA71.
▲
oftwo
differentapproaches
72.-
▲classroom●Classroomcentered:allthestudentsworkonthe
73.
▲
lesson.●Teachershavetotellstudentstokeep74.
▲
inclass.
SchoolofOne
●75.
▲
centered:studentsspendpartoftheirtimeworkingwithonlineteachersandtalkingtothemseparately.●Teacherscanalsoorganizethekidsinsmallgroupstoexplainspecialproblems.Sometimestheycan76.
▲
.Experts’opinions●ThenewapproachwillbepartofthefutureofEducation.●Somepeoplelearnbestvisually,whileotherpeoplelearnbestby77.
▲
.●Itisnot78.
▲
tomeettheneedsofthoselearningstyles.●Wearenot79.
▲
aboutwhetherconsideringdifferentstylesoflearningmakesarealdifference.Officials’expectations
●Howthethreeschools’sixthgraders80.
▲
inthecomingstateexams.參考答案:71.Comparison
72.Traditional/Conventional
73.same
74.quiet/silent/silence
75.Students/Kids
76.cooperate
77.listening
78.beneficial/useful
79.sure
80.perform略三、閱讀理解19.
WhenyouvisitAmerica,youwillseethewordMotelonsignsandnoticeboards.Itismadeupof“motor”and“hotel”anditisreallyahotelforpeoplewhoarrivebycar(how-ever,youdon’tneedacartostayatone).Youhavetopaywhenyouarriveforyourroom,whichusuallyhasabath.Mealsarenotprovided,buttherewillcertainlybeacafeteria(自助餐館).Americanseatalotofsaladsandsandwiches.Alongthemainroadstherearealotofmotels.Eachtriestooffermorethannext.Someprovidetelevisionineverybedroom;othershaveswimmingpools;andsoon.Motelsareespeciallyusefulwhenyouareinthecountry,farfromatownorcity.YouwillalsofindtheminthebigNationalParks.
InthesegreatNationalParks,youmaymeetguestsyoudon’texpecttosee.AnAmericanfriendtoldmealittlestory.InthemiddleofamoonlessnightsheheardstrangenoisesoutsidehermotelwindowintheYellowstoneNationalParkinWyoming.Thinkingitmightbeathief,shejumpedoutofbed,openedthedoorandcrepttowardsadarkshadow.Asshegotclose,shesawthethief.Shewasdreadfullyfrightened:itwasn’tahumanthief—itwasabigblackbear.Thebearwasturningoversomeemptytinswithitspaw,lookingfortastybitsoffood.Myfrienddecidedtoleavethatparticularthiefalone!
Therearealso,ofcourse,placescalled“roominghouses
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