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UNIT3THEINTERNET

主題語境

人與社會(huì)一一信息技術(shù)

發(fā)

學(xué)

學(xué)

?興

背景導(dǎo)入:在現(xiàn)今的世界里......網(wǎng)絡(luò)已進(jìn)△工社會(huì)的各個(gè).領(lǐng)域?…進(jìn)入工壬家萬EA.我們的

學(xué)習(xí)》生活'…工作'交往都離丕.開網(wǎng)絡(luò)二…讓我們更多地了解、堂又、應(yīng)用.甌絡(luò).吧;二:

AVATARS

Whenyouareonline,youcanbeanyoneoranything.Youcancreateyourownimage

andanewpersonality.Thesedigitalidentities',knownasavatars,areakey

partofhowpeopleusetheInternettocommunicateandexpressthemselves.

Whenpeoplestartedcreatingtheirownavatars,theydiscoveredthattheywere

goingtohavethepowertocreatenewidentitiesthatdidnotlookoractliketheir

realselvesatall.Theycoulddresstheiravatarsinfancyclothes,ortheycould

trybeingsomeoneoftheoppositesex,andcallthemselves"Andy"insteadof

“Anna"!WhenInternetusersrealisedthattheiravatarswouldbeseenbymanypeople,

notjusttheirfriends,theystartedhavingmorethanoneavatar:asensible'one

forwork;afriendly,good-lookingoneformeetingpeople;andasillyoneforhaving

fun.Avatarsletyouexpressyourselfandtheygiveyoulotsofroomforcreativity.

Ofcourse,theavataryouchoosesaysalotaboutyourpersonality.Ifyourblog

1

avatarisapictureofacutecat,yourmessageisiiIlikerelaxingandhaving

fun”.Well-knowncartooncharactersorlaughingmonkeyssay"I'mareallyfunny

person,,.MoStPeoDleCreateavatarsthathaveSimilarfeatures」totheir

PerSOnalitieSandthatIOokmo?θOrleSSLikethemandaCtIikethem.However,nearly

allavatarsaretall,youngandnice-looking,sopeopleobviouslymaketheiravatars

lookbetterthantheydoinreallife.Theyalsoexperimentwiththingslike

differenthairstyles一whichsaysalot,perhaps,aboutwhattheywanttolooklike.

Theuseofavatarshasalsocausedafewconcerns.Someusersworrythatthey

arespendingsomuchtimeinvirtualworldsthattheyarebecomingafraidofmeeting

peopleintherealworld.Theuseofseveralavatarscanalsobearisk,aspeople

canuseavatarstocheatothersonline.However,otherusersviewavatarsinamore

positivelight.Theylookforwardtoatimewhentheiravatarwillactlikeareal

personandtravelaroundbigger,moreexcitingvirtualworlds.

(選自北師大版新教材必修第二冊(cè)UNlT4)

【詞匯積累】

①digitalidentityZ,d?d??tlai'dent?ti/數(shù)碼身份

②avatar/'?vatɑ:/n.頭像,虛擬替身,圖標(biāo)

③fancy/'f?nsi/ad/花哨的

?sensible/*sensθbl∕a?Z?樸素

實(shí)用的;明智的,合理的

⑤feature/'fi:tj?/”.特征

⑥experiment∕ιk'sper?m?nt//?.實(shí)驗(yàn)v.進(jìn)行試驗(yàn);試用

⑦VirtUa1/'v3:tju?l/a力:虛擬的

⑧cheat∕t[i:t/M,欺騙n.騙子

【靚句背誦】

Mostpeoplecreateavatarsthathavesimilarfeaturestotheirpersonalities

andthatlookmoreorlesslikethemandactlikethem.

大多數(shù)人創(chuàng)設(shè)的虛擬形象與他們的個(gè)性有著相似的特征,看起來或多或少像他們,在行

為上也像他們。

2

SectionIListeningandSpeaking&ListeningandTalking

每/日/金/句:TheInternetisbecomingthetownsquarefortheglobalvillage

oftomorrow.—BillGates

因特網(wǎng)正成為明日地球村的鬧市廣場(chǎng)。一一比爾?蓋茨

聽說?強(qiáng)化交際技能

目標(biāo)一同步聽力多維訓(xùn)練

I.主題詞匯聽寫

Usea②Writea

①------online③------

④______

moviesandmusic

IL教材聽力填空

Sam:Hi,guys!I'dliketoaskyousomequestionsaboutyouronlinehabits.

First,howmuchtimedoyouspendonlineeveryday?Anna?

Anna:Itdepends.Γdsay①.

Sam:Howaboutyou,Paul?

Paul:Oh,maybeabouttwohours.Sometimesmore.Whataboutyou,Joe?

Joe:We11,IthinkIspend②everyday.

Sam:Whatdoyouusuallydoonline,Joe?

Joe:Ihaveablog.It,slikeanonlinediarywhereyouwriteaboutsomething

youfreinterestedin.Forexample,Ilikebasketball,soIwritealotonmyblog

about(3).It,sfun.

Anna:Iliketostreamvideosandmusic.Thatis,Iwatchvideosandlistento

musiconline.It,s④.SometimesIlookupinformation,

too.WiththeInternet,Icanalsochatwithmyfriendsanytime,anywhere.

Paul:Iusuallyuseasearchengineto⑤.Asearchengineis

atoolthathelpsyoufindwhatyou,relookingfor.Withit,Icanfindallthe

3

information,videos,andpicturesthatIneedformyhomework.It,ssohelpful.

Sam:Great.ItseemslikeyouallusetheInterneteveryday.Sowhatdoyou

thinklifewouldbelike(6)?

Joe:NoInternet?!Areyoukidding?Lifewouldbeover!

III.話題聽力體驗(yàn)

聽下面一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。

1.WhendoesthewomanusetheInternetmainly?

A.Inthemornings.

B.Intheafternoons.

C.Intheevenings.

2.WhatdoesthewomanusetheInternetmainlyfor?

A.Receivinghere-mails.

B.Talkingwithherdad.

C.Gettingprojectinformation.

3.Whatisthemanmostprobably?

A.Aninterviewer.

B.Thewoman,sboss.

C.Thewoman,scolleague.

目標(biāo)二場(chǎng)景模擬體驗(yàn)感悟

2022年寒假,李華和同學(xué)王明、張陽用英語在線聊天,彼此詢問寒假期間的安排,下

面是他們的在線聊天記錄,請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示完成對(duì)話。

LiHua:Hi,guys!Whatareyoudoingduringthewinterholiday?

WangMing:Nothingspecial.Atfirst,duetotheCOVID-19,Ialmoststayathome

and1.(自主學(xué)習(xí))?Iamdyingtospendmoretimeonmath,whichI

amweakin.Besides,I2.(在線訂了一張電影票)yesterdayandIwill

appreciatethefilmonthefirstdayofthelunarnewyear.AsfarasIamconcerned,

we3.(應(yīng)該在學(xué)習(xí)和放松之間保持平衡).

LiHua:Ican,tagreewithyoumore.Whataboutyou,ZhangYang?

ZhangYang:I4.(已經(jīng)選了一門在線課程)onhowto

promotespokenEnglish.EverydayIwill5.(練習(xí)說英語)

4

withaforeignteacherforanhourusingmymobilephone.What,smore,sometimes,

Iwillorderatakeoutonlinetoenrichmydailydiet.

LiHua:WheneverIcomeacrosssomedifficultproblems,Iwill

6.(使用搜索引擎)tofindoutthesolution.AndthenIwilltry

mybesttostudythesolutionuntilIfullyunderstandit.Allinall,

7.(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活更便利)thanbefore.

目標(biāo)三技巧點(diǎn)撥精準(zhǔn)發(fā)音

【發(fā)音技巧】

英語句子中的重讀

1.英語詞匯分類

實(shí)詞虛詞

概念有實(shí)際意義,能獨(dú)立承擔(dān)句子成分的詞沒有實(shí)際意義,不能獨(dú)立承擔(dān)句子成分的詞

種類名詞、代詞、形容詞、數(shù)詞、動(dòng)詞、副詞冠詞、介詞、連詞、感嘆詞等

2.一般來說功能詞不用重讀,而實(shí)義詞則需要重讀。

3.有時(shí)虛詞也需要重讀:

(1)強(qiáng)調(diào)或突出某個(gè)虛詞或be動(dòng)詞時(shí),應(yīng)將其重讀。

(2)介詞在句首時(shí)往往要重讀。

(3)be動(dòng)詞及助動(dòng)詞和not結(jié)合時(shí)要重讀。

(4)句子末尾的be動(dòng)詞和助動(dòng)詞一般要重讀。

注意:上文剛出現(xiàn)過并且重讀的單詞,第二次提到時(shí)一般不再重讀。

語言基礎(chǔ)集釋

探究新知發(fā)展語言知識(shí)

(教材辦)Iespeciallyliketochatwithmyfriendsandfamily.我特別喜歡跟我

的朋友和家人聊天。

?chatvi.聊天;閑聊

(l)chatabout聊及;談?wù)?/p>

chatwith與....聊天

(2)chatn.聊天;閑聊

haveachatwithsb.(aboutsth.)

5

與某人閑聊(某事)

[佳句]Hisparentswanttohaveachatwithhimaboutcareerchoice.

他的父母想和他聊聊職業(yè)選擇的問題。

[練通]——單句語法填空

①Thetwofriendssatinthecorner,(chat)aboutthefilmtheysaw.

②HelikeschattingthethingswithhisfriendsontheInternet.

[寫美]——應(yīng)用文佳句

③我們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上聊天時(shí),我的一個(gè)朋友給我講了一個(gè)故事。

Oneofmyfriendstoldmeastory.

6

UNIT3THEINTERNET

SectionIListeningandSpeaking&ListeningandTalking

Part1聽說?強(qiáng)化交際技能

目標(biāo)一

I.

Φsearchengine(2)chat(3)blogpost?stream

II.

?twoorthreehours②atleastanhour

(3)myfavouriteteam?cheapandeasy

@domyhomework?withouttheInternet

III.

答案:1一3CΛΛ

聽力原文

M:OK!Let,smoveontothetopicoftheInternet.Howoftendoyouusethe

Internet?

W:Iuseitalmosteveryday,sometimesinthemornings,orintheafternoons,

butmostofthetime,justintheevenings.

M:DoeseveryoneinyourfamilyusetheInternet?

W:Yes,well,everybodyapartfrommydad.Hedoesn,tlikeitverymuch.But

weareslowlypersuadinghimtouseitmore.

M:WhatdoyouusetheInternetfor?

W:Iuseitmainlytocheckmye-mails.I've

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