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UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS

主題語(yǔ)境人與社會(huì)一一節(jié)日與慶祝

UNIT1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONS

背景導(dǎo)入:.巴西狂歡節(jié)被稱為世界上最大的.狂歡玉L有,地球上最佳大的表演:.之稱、

尤以里約熱內(nèi)盧.狂歡苴為.世界上最著名最令人神往的盛會(huì)2

財(cái)

發(fā)

學(xué)

>

26February,RioCarnival,Brazil

ThesummerheathitmeassoonasIgotofftheflight.Nowonderpeoplefrom

Riotakeaweekoffforthishappyoccasion.Icouldfeelitalready—theCarnival

wasintheair!

ToexperiencethespiritoftheCarnivalformyself

Iwenttoastreetparty.Luckily

Iarrivedjustintime—theshowwasabouttobeginasItookmyplaceinthe

merrycrowd.Icouldseeagroupofaround20Braziliandancersandabandinfancy

costumesstandinginthestreet.Someofthemcarriedflags,whichblewinthewind.

Thecrowdwaitedwithexcitement.

1

Thentherewasanexplosion2ofbrightcoloursandlivelymusic,andthegroup

jumpedintoaction.Thebandstartedplayinganenergeticsambabeat,thedancers

twistedandturned,andthecrowdbegantocheer,clapandsing.Thewholegroup

startedmarchingdownthestreet.TheCarnivalcurrentcarriedusthroughtheever

—growingseaofpeople,dancingalltheway.Iceboxesofsoftdrinksandbeerlined

thenarrowstreets,andthesmellofroastedmeatfilledtheairaswepassedwave

afterwaveofstreetstands.IWaSSoCaUghtUPin"thePartyfeverthatIhardIy

noticedfivehoursflyby!

EvenasIlayinbedthatevening,thebrightcoloursandlivelymusicwerestill

swimmingallaroundme.WhatanamazingfirstdayinRio!

(選自譯林版新教材必修第二冊(cè)Unit3)

①IIIerIry∕,meri∕ad∕歡樂(lè)的,愉快的

?explosion∕lk,spl?u?n/

〃.爆炸;爆炸聲

③twist/twist/vt,&【〃.纏繞;扭動(dòng)(身體部位)

④becaughtupin被卷入,陷入

IwassocaughtupinthepartyfeverthatIhardlynoticedfivehoursflyby!

我沉浸在派對(duì)狂熱中,幾乎沒(méi)有注意到五個(gè)小時(shí)過(guò)去了!

[句式分析]此句含有so.?.that...“如此……以至于……”的句型。

2

SectionIListeningandSpeaking&ListeningandTalking

每/日/金/句:Withthebeautifulmoonupinthesky

wesittogetherandeatmooncakesandfruit

Sharingc)UrStorieS.美麗的月亮掛在天空中,我們坐在一起吃月餅和水果,分享我

們的故事。

聽說(shuō)?強(qiáng)化交際技能

目標(biāo)一同步聽力多維訓(xùn)練

I.主題詞匯聽寫

1.weartraditional2.theparade

當(dāng)5生生

∏∏∏∏∏

打一成語(yǔ)

3.guess.4.alongthestreets

5.receive6.attendthe

∏?教材聽力填空

Conversation1

Interviewer:Miss

congratulationsonbecominganadult!Youlookamazinginyourkimono.The

brightcoloursareterrific!

Girl:Really?That,skindofyoutosayso.Thankyou.

Interviewer:You,rewelcome.Didittakeyoumuchtimeto1.today?

Girl:Yes

3

actually.Ispenthoursdoingmyhairandmake-up

and2..Butitwasworthit

becauseIwantedtolookmybestattheComing—of—Ageceremony.

Interviewer:Oh

youlookgreat!Nowthattheceremonyisover

areyougoingto3.withyourfamilyorfriends?

Girl:Yes.I'mgoingtomeetmyfamilysoon

andwe,rehavingapartytonight.

Interviewer:Sowhatdoes“being4.”meantoyou?

Girl:Well

Ithinkitmeansbeingself-supportingandresponsibleforyouractionsand

decisions

and...

Conversation2

LiMei:ΓmreadyforCarnival

Carla.Shallwegoandjointheparadenow?

Carla:Youmustbejoking

LiMei!Thatdressistoothick.Doyourealisethatit,s35℃outthere?Also

we,regoingtomarchalongthestreetsforhoursanddance1..You

needtochange.

LiMei:OK.WhatshouldIwear?

Carla:Wearsomethinglightandcool.Ialsothinkyouneedtowearmore

comfortableshoes.It,11betootiringto2.foralongtimeinthose

shoes.

LiMei:Hmm...You,reright.Canyouwaitforme?Γ11changerightaway.

Carla:Sure.

LiMei:Carla

howdoIlooknow!

Carla:Fantastic!Nowlet,sgoandenjoythisfestival!It,sgoingtobeso

exciting!

4

IΠ?話題聽力體驗(yàn)

聽下面一段長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。

1.WhenwillHalloweenbegin?

A.Tomorrow.B.Thisweek.

C.Nextweek.

2.Whereisthewomanfrom?

A.TheUK.B.America.

C.Russia.

3.Whatwillthewomando?

A.Buysomecandy.B.Attendaparty.

C.Visitherfriends.

目標(biāo)二場(chǎng)景模擬體驗(yàn)感悟

李明是中國(guó)南昌中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生,Betty是來(lái)自英國(guó)的留學(xué)生,他們就中國(guó)的中秋節(jié)進(jìn)

行了交談,請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示完成下列對(duì)話。

LiMing:Ilove1.(中秋節(jié))!

Betty:Why?

LiMing:Becauseontheday,wecanhaveahappyandpeacefulholidayandeat

mooncakes

2.(這讓我非常興奮).

Betty:3.(在這一天你通常做什么)?

LiMing:Asforme

Iusuallygoshoppinginthesupermarkets4.(劣l?里有

很多商品者B打折)ontheday.ThenIvisitmygrandparentswithsomegiftsandhave

abigdinnertogether.Next,allthefamilymembersmakemooncakes.Idolikeal1of

thesethingsbutpersonallyspeaking

Ireallylovetomakemooncakeswithmyfamily.Finally,weeatmooncakes,

admirethemoonandchatwitheachotherwithacupoftea.

5

Betty:Wow,thatsoundsgreat.Couldyoutellme

5.(什么時(shí)候慶祝中秋節(jié))?

LiMing:TheMid—AutumnFestivalison

6.(中國(guó)農(nóng)歷的八月十五).

目標(biāo)三技巧點(diǎn)撥精準(zhǔn)發(fā)音

語(yǔ)音同化是英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)發(fā)音中的一種非常普遍的現(xiàn)象。語(yǔ)流中兩個(gè)鄰近的不同的音,其中

一個(gè)受到另一個(gè)的影響而變得跟它相同或相近,叫同化。大致可分為以下三類:

1.因唇形的影響而發(fā)生的同化

∕n∕,∕d∕,∕t∕在雙唇音∕m∕,∕b∕,∕p∕前面被同化,例如:tenpairs;getme;thatboy

2.因聲帶的影響而發(fā)生的同化

(1)濁輔音可變?yōu)榍遢o音。例如:ofcourse

(2)清輔音可變?yōu)闈彷o音。例如:likethat

3.因發(fā)音部位的影響而發(fā)生的同化

本音同化音舉例

∕s∕+∕∫∕/?/thisshop;niceshoes

∕z∕+∕∫∕/?/thosesheep;Hasshecome?

∕t∕+∕j∕/?/nextyear;Can,tyou...?

∕d∕+∕j∕/?/Didyou...?Wouldyoulikeit?

thisyear;Don,tmissyour

∕s∕+∕j∕/?/

train.

∕z∕+∕j∕/?/asusual;asyouknow

以下是一些常見的語(yǔ)音同化規(guī)則:

(l)∕t∕changesto∕p∕before∕m∕,∕b∕,or∕p∕:bestman,putback,testpaper

(2)∕d∕changesto∕b∕before∕m∕,∕b∕,or∕p∕:goodmorning,goodboy,goldplate

(3)∕n∕changesto/?n/before/n?/,∕b∕,or∕p∕:onMonday,inBritain,penpal

(4)∕t∕changesto∕k∕before∕k∕or∕g∕:shortcut,fatgirl

6

(5)∕d∕changesto∕g∕before∕k∕or∕g∕:hardcopy,goodgirl

(6)∕n∕changesto/?/before∕k∕or∕g∕:tincan,goldengate

(7)∕s∕changesto∕∫∕before∕∫∕or/j/:dressshop,niceyacht

運(yùn)用所學(xué)的語(yǔ)音同化技巧朗讀下面片段

Itissaidthatintheyearof300AD,therewasakindoldmanandhisname

wasSaintNicholas.Hewasalwaysreadytohelpthepoorandoftengavepresents

tothem.Today

FatherChristmasisanimaginaryfigure

butnearlyallyoungchildrenbelieveinhim.Theythinkheisahappyoldman

withalongwhitebeardandalongrednose.Onthenightofthetwenty—fourthof

Decembereachyear

FatherChristmasfromsomecoldnorthernlandcomesfromthechimneyofthe

fireplacetoputpresentsbythebedsofchildrenortofilltheirstockings.

語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)集釋

探究新知發(fā)展語(yǔ)言知識(shí)

1(教材P?)dressupincarnivalcostumes穿上狂歡節(jié)服飾

?dress(sb.)UP穿上盛裝;裝扮

(1)dressupas...裝扮成..;打扮成....

(2)dressoneself自己穿衣

(3)bedressedin穿著....(表示穿的狀態(tài))

[佳句]JackandBernarddressed(themselves)upasmoviestarstoattract

peopletobuytheirdeliciouspopcorn.[2020?新高考全國(guó)I,讀后續(xù)寫]

杰克和伯納德把自己打扮成電影明星來(lái)吸引人們買他們美味的爆米花。

[練通]一一單句語(yǔ)法填空

①I'dlikeyoutodressupmybirthdaypartytonight.Afterall,today

iscarnival.

[寫美]——句式升級(jí)

②Whenthelittlechildsawtheyoungwomanwhoisdressedinsnow-whitefurs

hecriedimmediately.

-*Whenthelittlechildsawtheyoungwoman,hecried

immediately.(過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ))

2(教材P2)receiveCongratulationsfrom...接受...的祝賀

?Congratulationn.祝賀;恭喜

(l)offer∕sendcongratulationstosb.onsth.

因?yàn)槟呈孪蚰橙酥乱宰YR

(2)congratulatevt.向(某人)道賀;(因某事)為自己感到自豪

congratulatesb.onsth.就某事向某人祝賀

congratulatesb.for(doing)sth.

因?yàn)椋ㄗ隽耍┠呈伦YR某人

[佳句]Iamwritingtooffercongratulationstoyouonyourbeingadmitted

intoPekingUniversity.

我寫信祝賀你被北京大學(xué)錄取。

[練通]一一單句語(yǔ)法填空

①Let'sgoandcongratulatehimbeingacceptedbyTsinghuaUniversity.

②Thetwosportsmensenttheir________(congratulate)toeachotheronwinning

thematchbyshakinghands.

[寫美]---應(yīng)用文之感謝信

③很高興得知你在中國(guó)書法比賽中獲得第一名,我寫信向你表示衷心的祝賀。

DelightedtolearnthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChinesecalligraphy

contest

J,mwritingto.

8

3(教材P)Afterall

asyouknow

Ilovetodance!畢竟,正如你所知道的那樣,我喜歡跳舞!

?afterall畢竟;別忘了

firstofall首先;第一

inall共計(jì),總共

allinall總而言之

aboveall最重要的是,首先;尤其(多用于句首)

[佳句]Look!LittleTomisintears.Don,tscoldhim.Afterall

heisonlyaboyofsix.

看!小湯姆哭了。不要責(zé)罵他。畢竟,他只是一個(gè)六歲的孩子。

[練通]一一用all的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空

Φlnmyopinion

youmustbesmart

confident

and,honest.

②,everyroadleadstoRome

butIdobelievethathardworkpaysoff.

③Ido∏,tknowwhyyou,resoconcerned.Itisn,tyourproblem.

?Thereare1,500peopleinthelecturehallandtheyarelistening

tothereport.

SectionIListeningandSpeaking

&ListeningandTalking

9

Part1聽說(shuō)?強(qiáng)化交際技能

目標(biāo)一

I.

1.costumes2.carnival3.riddles4.march5.congratulations

6.ceremony

II.

Conversation1

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