2022年北京第八十八中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

2022年北京第八十八中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thereason

SpielbergcouldnotgototheFilmAcademywas

hisgradesweretoolow.A.that;that

B.why;thatC.why;because

D.that;because參考答案：B2.Pleaseremain_____untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.A.toseatB.tobeseatedC.seatingD.seated參考答案：D3.

China

has

been

working

to

________

the

legal

landscape

for

autonomous

vehicles,

which

are

on

a

highway

to

commercial

availability.

A.

clarify

B.

accelerate

C.

transmit

D.

preserve

參考答案：A4.Mr.Limasetuphiscompanyaftercollegegraduation.3yearslaterheestablished8____acrossthecountry.

A.businesses

B.branches

C.offices

D.organizations參考答案：B5.Therearethreebedroomsinthehouse,_________isMary’s．A.thesmallestofwhich

B.thesmallerofwhich

C.thesmallestofthem

D.thesmallestone參考答案：A6.Thisisanamazingareaofstudy______newdiscoveriesarebeingmadealmosteveryday.A．fromwhich

B．bywhich

C．inwhich

D．throughwhich參考答案：C7.Itdoesn’tmattertome______Imissmytrain,becausethere’sanotheronelater.A.that

B.if

C.unless

D.when參考答案：B8.—Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?—No,it________behim—I’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.

A.mustnot B.can’t

C.won’t D.maynot參考答案：

9.—Whatabouttoday'stemperature?—It'sthesameas,iftheweatherreportisexactasusual,________ofyesterday．A.one B.that C.ones

D.those參考答案：B10.Manypeopleseetheuseof“dama”as

thatthemoreadvancedacountrybecomes,themoreinfluentialitslanguageis.

A.evidence B.balance C.reference D.preference參考答案：21.A。題意為：很多人認(rèn)為“大媽”一詞的使用證明一個(gè)國(guó)家越發(fā)達(dá)，這個(gè)國(guó)家的語(yǔ)言影響力也會(huì)越大。根據(jù)句意可知選A。

11.Withnaturalresourcesbecomingfewerandfewer,howtomakeuseof

energy,suchas

sunlightandwind,hasbecomeourtoppriority.A.primary B.alternative C. instant D. unique參考答案：B12.________intheglass,thechopsticklooksasifitwerebroken.

A.Putting

B.Havingput

C.Put

D.Toput參考答案：C13.—I'mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.—Sorry!

________．A．Seeyoulater

B．Ididn'tknowthat

C．Holdon,please

D．IhopeIdidn'tbotheryou參考答案：D略14.Onemoreweek,

hewillrecoverfromtheoperation.A.or

B.and

C.but

D.when參考答案：B15.Thetelegramhasfadedoutinourlifenow,andgonewith____aretelegraphoperators.A.what

B.which

C.it

D.them參考答案：C16.—Mom.I’mstillcoughingbadly.—Blameyourself.Youwouldbemuchbetternowifyou________myadvice.A.didtake B.hadtaken C.shouldtake D.took參考答案：B17.Encouragedgreatly,theyoungmantried______withtheintentionofsettinguphisownbusiness.

A.astwicehard

B.twiceashard

C.twiceasharder

D.hardertwice參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Duetothelackoffood,quiteafewpeopleinthatmountainvillagediedofs

參考答案：starvation三、閱讀理解19.AninternationalteamofresearchersfromtheUniversityofOxfordhavefoundthatthewaypeopleusetheInternetiscloselytiedtotheseasonalmovementsinthenaturalworld.Theironlinespeciessearchesfollowthepatternsofseasonalanimalmigrations(遷徙).Migratorybirds(候鳥)floodbacktowheretheyreproduceeveryspring.Thatmigratorybehaviorisaccompaniedbysomehumanbehavior.“InEnglish-languageWikipedia(維基百科),theonlinesearchesformigratoryspeciestendtoincreaseinspringwhenthosebirdsarriveintheUnitedStates,”saidtheleadauthorJohnMittermeier.Andnotjustbirds.Mittermeierandhisteamsurveyednearly2.5billionWikipediasearchrecords,for32,000species,across245languages.Theyalsosawvariablesearchratesforinsects,horsetailsandfloweringplants.SeasonaltrendsseemedtobewidespreadinWikipediabehaviorformanyspeciesofplantsandanimals.Thisfindingsuggestsnewwaystomonitorchangesintheworld’sbiologicaldiversity.Italsoshowsnewwaystoseehowmuchpeoplecareaboutnature,andwhichspeciesandareasmightbethemosteffectivetargetsforconservation.Mittermeierisencouragedbythesearchresults.Hecommented,“Ithinkthere’saconcernamongconservationists(生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)者)thatpeoplearelosingtouchwiththenaturalworldandthatthey’renotinteractingwithnativespeciesanymore.Andsointhatsense,itwasreallyexcitingandquiteunexpectedformetoseepeople’sWikipediainterestcloselyrelatedtochangesinnature.”RichardGrenyer,AssociateProfessorfromtheUniversityofOxford,sayssearchdataisusefultoconservationbiologists,“Byusingthesebigdataapproaches,wecandirectourattentiontowardsthedifficultquestionsinmodernconservation:whichspeciesandareasarechanging,andwherearethepeoplewhocarethemostandcandothemosttohelp.”12.Whathaveresearchersfoundaboutspeciessearches?A.Theystrengthentiesamongpeople.B.Theyaffecttheanimalmovements.C.Theydifferinlanguagebackgrounds.D.Theyreflectanimalmigrationseasons.13.WhatisthepurposeofwritingParagraph3?A.Tosummarizetheresearchprocess.B.Tofurthersupporttheresearchfindings.C.Toshowthevarietyofspeciessearches.D.Topresentresearchers’heavyworkload.14.HowdoesMittermeierfeelaboutthesearchresults?A.SatisfiedwithWikipedia’sservice.B.WorriedaboutWikipediabehavior.C.Amazedatpeople’scareaboutnature.D.Sadaboutpeople’snotgettingclosetonature.15.WhydoesRichardthinksuchsearchdataisuseful?A.Ithelpstoaimatconservationtargets.B.Itincreasesinterestinbigdataapproaches.C.Itkeepstrackoftrendsinbiologists’work.D.Itpushespeopletosolvedifficultproblems.參考答案：12.D

13.B

14.C

15.A這是一篇說(shuō)明文。牛津大學(xué)的一個(gè)國(guó)際研究小組發(fā)現(xiàn)，人們使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的方式與自然界的季節(jié)性運(yùn)動(dòng)密切相關(guān)。他們的在線物種搜索遵循季節(jié)性動(dòng)物遷徙的模式。這一發(fā)現(xiàn)提出了監(jiān)測(cè)世界生物多樣性變化的新方法。它還展示了一種新的方式來(lái)了解人們有多關(guān)心自然，以及哪些物種和地區(qū)可能是最有效的保護(hù)目標(biāo)。12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段最后一句Theironlinespeciessearchesfollowthepatternsofseasonalanimalmigrations(遷徙).可知關(guān)于物種搜索，研究人員發(fā)現(xiàn)了他們遵循季節(jié)性動(dòng)物遷徙的模式。故選D?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句Seasonaltrends