2022-2023學(xué)年天津第三十五中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年天津第三十五中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onrainydays,accidents______happensometimesonsteeproads．

A．should

B．shall

C．must

D．can參考答案：D2.---WhyistheteacheralwaysscoldingPeter? ---Becausehetriestogethimself__________amonghisclassmates,andoftenwearsfancyclothes. A.tonotice

B.noticed

C.noticing

D.notice參考答案：B3.

Itisacknowledgedthat_______shortestdistancebetweenpersonsis_______sinceresmile.

A.a;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.the;a參考答案：D4.Hedecidedtoquitthejob.________，hehadtofindanotherjob.A．Inaword

B．InotherwordsC．Intheword

D．Inwords參考答案：B5.AndyRooneybeganhisrunonCBS’legendaryprogram“60Minutes”inJuly1978,andonSundayhe

his1097thshowandsaygoodbye.

A.presents B.presented C.willpresent D.willhavepresented參考答案：C6.Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthyfamilieshadto________breadfordays.A.eatup

B.giveawayC.dowithout

D.dealwith參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)上句Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood可推測(cè)出應(yīng)選擇dowithout，表示“不用/吃……勉強(qiáng)度過(guò)”。eatup“吃完”，giveaway“分發(fā)”，dealwith“應(yīng)付，處理”，都不符合句子意思。7.Hebegantotakepoliticalscience

onlywhenheleftschool.

A．strictly

B．trulyC．carefully

D．seriously參考答案：D略8.--Wouldyoupleaserepeatthegrammarrulesagain?---Ofcourse,butIamsurethatyou_______tomecarefully,asIhavetoldyoutwicealready.A.don’tlisten

B.wouldn’tlistenC.weren’tlistening

D.aren’tlistening

參考答案：9.-------JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.

--------Oh,_________!

A.cheerup

B.welldone

C.goahead

D.congratulations

參考答案：D解析：本題考查交際用語(yǔ)中單詞（短語(yǔ)）的區(qū)別，根據(jù)題意可知：這兒應(yīng)用一個(gè)表示祝賀的詞（短語(yǔ)）。故選D。10.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune______.A.ismade

B.wouldmake

C.wastobemade

D.hadmade參考答案：C句意：在澳洲金礦的發(fā)現(xiàn)使千百人相信將會(huì)發(fā)財(cái)。解答：根據(jù)選項(xiàng)此題考察時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。makefortune譯為“發(fā)財(cái)”，make在句中需要使用被動(dòng)形式，因此排除B和D，題干中l(wèi)ed提示時(shí)間為過(guò)去，因此選擇C。betodo譯為“將會(huì)將要”，wastobemade表示過(guò)去將來(lái)。11.PoormanagementandleadershipinbankinginAmerica

aseriouseconomiccrisis．A．contributedto

B．mixedwithC．developedinto

D．resultedfrom參考答案：A12.—NeedIaccomplishallwehavesetouttodo?—Yes,you____;otherwiseyou____fired.A.need;wouldhavebeen B.may;needhavebeenC.can;mustn'thavebeen D.must;wouldbe參考答案：D13._____sufficienthistoricalandlegalgrounds，China'spositionontheSouthChinaSeahasbeenconsistentandclear．（）A．Associatedwith B．BasedonC．Centeredaround D．Assessedby參考答案：Bassociatedwith"與…有聯(lián)系"；basedon"以…為根據(jù)"；centeredaround"以…為中心；圍繞…"；assessedby"被評(píng)估"．本題是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)表示原因，Basedonsufficienthistoricalandlegalgrounds，意思是"因?yàn)橐猿渥愕臍v史和法律為根據(jù)"，因此根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及句子所要表達(dá)的意思可知答案選B，其它選項(xiàng)意思與語(yǔ)境不符．14.—Howdidyourfathersmoking?—Thedoctortoldhimtodoso，andhetooktheadvice.A．givein

B．bringin

C．giveup

D．bringup參考答案：C15.—Canyoukeepaneyeonmydog?Ineedtogototherestroom．—

．Itwillbesafewithme．A．It'smypleasure

B．Nevermind

C．Goahead

D．Forgetit參考答案：C16.Todealwiththeglobalfinancialcrisis,Chinahas

astringofforcefulmeasuresoverthepastmonths.A.turnedout

B.foundout

C.madeout

D.workedout參考答案：D33.Ilikeverymuchthisbeautifulandcapableactress,__________,however,isnotthoughthighlyofbymostpeople.A.one

B.who

C.whom

D.she參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.FortherestofMarch,adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.

31Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate.Thedisease,knownas“MarchMadness”,referstotheyearly65–teamUSmen’scollegebasketballtournament(錦標(biāo)賽).

32

Teamscompeteagainsteachotherinasingle–elimination(單局淘汰)tournamentthateventuallycrownsanationalchampion.Nearly20millionAmericanswillfindthemselvesprisonersofbasketballfestivalmadness.Thefuncomespartlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygame.Friendscompeteagainstfriends.

33

Colleaguesagainstbosses.Big–nameschoolsareusuallyfavoredtoadvanceintothetournament.Buteachyeartherearedarkhorsesfromlittle–knownuniversities.Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3,000studentsbeatateamfromaschoolwith30,000,formanyAmericans,isanexcitingexperience.Twoyearsago,thelittle–knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasoneofthefinalfourteams.

34

Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid,sothegameismoreaboutmakinganamefortheiruniversityandthemselves.

35

About$4billionwillbespentgambling(賭)ontheevent.AccordingtoMediaLifemagazine,theeventwillbringin$500millioninadvertisingincomethisyear,toppingthepost–seasonincomeofeveryUSprofessionalleague,includingthatoftheNBA. A.Husbandsagainstwives. B.Theplayerswillgoalloutforthegames. C.Butthatdoesn’tmeanmoneyisn’tinvolved. D.Collegestudentswillignorepilesofhomework. E.Peoplearewillingtospendmoremoneyonwatchingit. F.ItbeginsonMarch15andlaststhroughthebeginningofApril. G.Manypeoplehadneverevenheardoftheuniversitybeforethetournament.參考答案：31-35.DFAGC31．D這里是在舉例子，說(shuō)明“FortherestofMarch,adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS”，故選D。

32．F這里交代“MarchMadness”的時(shí)間，故選F。

33．A根據(jù)前后兩句話的句式特點(diǎn)和本段的敘述可知A項(xiàng)符合題意。

34．G根據(jù)前一句中的“l(fā)ittleknown”可知，這里交代這所學(xué)校的背景，故選G。

35．C前一句說(shuō)比賽沒有獎(jiǎng)金，而后一句則說(shuō)會(huì)有人花錢豪賭，故C項(xiàng)符合題意?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚慕榻B了美國(guó)大學(xué)男子籃球錦標(biāo)賽（USmen’scollegebaskettournament）的一些情況。三、閱讀理解19.“Myworkisdone.”ThosewordsweresomeofthelastpennedbyGeorgeEastman.Heincludedtheminhissuicidenote.Theymarkanignobleendtoanoblelife,theleavetakingofatrulygreatman.Thesamewordscouldnowbesaidforthecompanyheleftbehind.Actually,theEastmanKodakCompanyisthrough.Ithasbeenmismanagedfinancially,technologicallyandcompetitively.For20years,itsleadershavefoolishlyspentdownthepatrimonyofacentury’sprosperity.OneofAmerica’sbedrockbrandsisabouttodisappear,theKodakmomenthaspassed.ButGeorgeEastmanisnothowhedied,andtheEastmanKodakCompanyisnothowitisbeingkilled.Thoughtheendsbeneedlessandpremature,theymustnotbeallowedtoovershadowthegreatnessthatcamebefore.Fewcompanieshavedonesomuchgoodforsomanypeople,ordefinedandliftedsoprofoundlythespiritofanationandperhapstheworld.Itisimpossibletounderstandthe20thCenturywithoutrecognizingtheroleoftheEastmanKodakCompany.Kodakservedmankindthroughentertainment,science,nationaldefenseandthestockpilingoffamilymemories.KodaktookustothetopofMountSuribachiandtotheSeaofTranquility.ItintroducedustothemerryoldLandofOzandtostarsfromCharlieChaplintoJohnWayne,andElizabethTaylortoTomHanks.ItshowedustheshotthatkilledPresidentKennedy,andhisbrotherbleedingoutonakitchenfloor,andafallenMartinLutherKingJr.onthehardbalconyofaMemphismotel.Whenthatsailorkissedthenurse,andwhenthespyplanessawmissilesinCuba,Kodakwastheeyesofanation.FromthedeckoftheMissouritothegrandeurofMonumentValley,Kodaktookusthere.Virtuallyeverysignificantimageofthe20thCenturyisagifttoposterity（繁榮）fromtheEastmanKodakCompany.Inaneraofeasydigitalphotography,whenwecantakeapictureofanythingatanytime,wecannotimaginewhatlifewaslikebeforeGeorgeEastmanbroughtphotographytopeople.Yes,therewerephotographers,andforlylargesumsofmoneytheywouldtakestilted（不自然的）picturesinstudiosandformalsettings.Butmostpeoplecouldn’taffordphotographs,andsoalltheyhadtorememberdistantlovedones,orearliertimesoftheirlives,wasmemory.Childrencouldnotknowwhattheirparentshadlookedlikeasyoungpeople,grandparentsfarawaymightneverlearnwhattheirgrandchildrenlookedlike.EastmanKodakallowedmemorytomovefromtheuncertaintyofrecollection,tothepermanenceofaphotograph.Butitwasn’tjustpeoplewhosefeaturesweresavable;itwasevents,thesacredandprecioustimesthatfamiliescherish.TheKodakmoment,washumanity’smoment.Anditwasn’tjustpeoplewhosefeaturesweresavable;itwasevents,theprecioustimesthatfamiliescherish.Kodakletthefleetingmomentsofbirthdaysandweddings,picnicsandparties,bepreservedandsaved.Itallowedforthecreationofthemostegalitarianartform.Loverscouldtakeoneanother’spictures,childrenwerephotographedwalkingoutthedooronthefirstdayofschool,thepersonreleasingtheshutterdecidedwhatwasworthrecording,andhundredsofmillionsofsuchdecisionsweremade.Andforcenturiestocome,thoselongdeadwillsmileanddanceandcommunicatetotheirunbornprogeny（子孫）.Familyhistorywillbenotonlynamesonpaper,butsmilesonfaces.Thecashflownotjustprovidedthousandsofpeoplewithjob,butalsoallowedthecompany’sfoundertoengageinsomeofthemostgenerouscharityinAmerica’shistory.NotjustinKodak’shomecityofRochester,NewYork,butinTuskegeeandLondon,andattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Hebankrolled（資助）twohistoricallyblackcolleges,fixedtheteethofEurope’spoor,andquietlydidgoodwhereverhecould.Whiledoinggood,Kodakdidverywell.Overalltheyears,alltheKodakersoveralltheyearsareessentialpartsofthatmonumentallegacy.Theyprosperedagreatcompany,butthey–withthatcompany–blessedtheworld.ThatiswhatweshouldrememberabouttheEastmanKodakCompany.Likeitsfounder,weshouldrememberhowitlived,nothowitdied.Historywillforgetthesmallmenwhohavescuttledthiscompany.ButhistorywillneverforgetKodak.50.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistoblameforthefallofKodak?A.TheinventionofeasydigitalphotographyB.ThepoormanagementofthecompanyC.TheearlydeathofGeorgeEastmanD.Thequickriseofitsbusinesscompetitors51.ItcanbelearntfromthepassagethatGeorgeEastman

.A.diedanaturald