2023年河北省承德市大學英語6級大學英語六級預測試題(含答案)

2023年河北省承德市大學英語6級大學英

語六級預測試題(含答案)

學校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing(10題)

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicWealthandHealth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushould

baseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.有人認為財富比健康重要；

2.也有人認為健康比財富重要；

3.我的觀點是：

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicReadingSelectivelyorExtensively?Youshould

writeatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(givenin

Chinese)below:

1.有人認為讀書要有選擇

2.有人認為應當博覽群書

3.我的看法

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicToCurbSpending.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccording

totheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.現(xiàn)在許多大學生普遍花錢大手大腳，消費水平高

2.有人認為社會整體生活水平提高了，大學生花錢多一些無可厚非

3.你的看法

ToCurbSpending

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

basedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.

StatisticsofFaailyExpensesinChina

Year198s19952005

lUm

Food&Clothing67%46%20%

Recreation3%7%15%

Education6%13%22%

HeathCare6%10%16%

Others18%24%27%

1.請對圖表所給出的信息進行描述

2.請對描述的內(nèi)容做出原因分析

3.請針對此圖表得出合理的結(jié)論并對未來進行預測

ChangesinFamilyExpenses

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitled

ChoosingaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline

givenbelow:

1.人們對擇業(yè)的不同選擇。

2.我對擇業(yè)的考慮。

3.我為什么這么考慮。

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicSay"Thanks"toParents.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.很多大學生從未對父母的養(yǎng)育之恩道過謝

2.請詳細說明其中的原因

3.你的算法Say"Thanks"toParents

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThe

PopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些“洋”節(jié)日在中國越來越流行

2.一些中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日反倒無人問津

3.你如何看待這種現(xiàn)象

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicJobProblemsforCollegeGraduates.Studythefollowingcharts

carefullyandyourcompositionmustbebasedontheinformationgivenin

thecharts.Writeto:

statethechangesincollegegraduates'choicesofcareers;

(2)givepossiblereasonsforthechanges;

(3)suggestsomesolutionstotheproblem.

19812006

□Graduateswhocontinuetostudy

SGraduateswhotakeJobsirrelevanttotheirmajors

□GraduateswhoholdjobsIntheirmajors

Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.Pleasewriteneatly.

9.

1.上圖所示為我國近年來參加志愿活動的大學生人數(shù)，請描述其變化；

2.請分析變化的原因；

3.作為大學生，你對志愿活動有什么看法？

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledCollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials.Youshouldwriteat

least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.一些大學畢業(yè)生選擇畢業(yè)后當“村官”，請就此現(xiàn)象發(fā)表自己的看法。

1.你對此有何看法

2.他們會給農(nóng)村帶來什么

3.他們會從中得到什么

Usefulwordsandexpressions

“村官”:villageofficials

科學種田：farmscientifically

深入群眾：goingdeepintothemasses

CollegeGraduatesWorkasVillageOfficials

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.

Wehaveproblemwithevaluatingriskpartlybecause.

12.Whatdoes"elevatorspeech"refertointhispassage?

A.Thespeechthatisgiveninanelevator.

B.Ageneralexplanationforone'sjobloss.

C.Theformalspeechontopicofunemployment.

D.Adetaileddescriptionforthedownsizing.

13.

Itisthatcausemostofthedeathsinahurricaneortropicalstorm.

14.

Increasedultravioletradiationwouldleadtoagrowingnumber.

15.

AccordingtoFreud'stheory,dreamscomefrom.

16.Theblack/whitetrickcanprovidepeoplewithmorethantwochoicesfor

theirargument.

17.

MostofAntarcticaappearstobeimmunetothebigmeltfornowbecauseit's

largelyinsulatedfromglobaltrendsandit'ssobigastogenerate.

18.

Thegrowthofaglobalmilitarysystemis.

19.

Yourfirstvisittoadentistprobablyinvolveinformationinquiry,dental

examinationand.

20.In1948,peoplelivinginremoteareascouldseeTVprogramsby

intheUnitedStates.

A.a"lineofsight"

B.transmittingantenna

C.frequenciesallottedtotelevision

D.puttingantennasonhillsandrunningcablestohouses

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(32)

A.Toestablishprioritiesamongalltasksfirst.

B.Toallocatementalresourcestodifferenttasks.

C.Tosupervisethepreparatoryworkofthetasks.

D.Tothinktwicebeforecarryingoutmultitasking.

22.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

聽力原文.M：Paula,willyoubereadytoleaveateight?Theweatherisnot

sogoodandI'mafraidtherewillbearain?

W：Noway.ThistimeImadeallthepreparationsthatuntilteno'clockIwon't

gohome.

Q：WhatdoesPaulamean?

(12)

A.Shedoesn'tknowwhentheywillgo.

B.Shebelievesthereisaroaddetour.

C.Shewon'tbereadyat8o'clock.

D.Shewantsthemantogoaway.

23.(26)

A.Hehasabigappetite.

B.Heeatsonlyatregularmealtimes.

C.Heavoidsnewfoods.

D.Heeatsonlyhealthfulfoods.

24.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

聽力原文:W:Whereisthebus?Itwasscheduledtobehereaboutthirty

minutesago.AndI'malreadylateforwork.

M:Me,too.Ihateridingthebus.It'sneverontime,andwehavetobeata

busstopforhoursnomatterhowtheweatheris.

Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?

(12)

A.Thebusstop.

B.Thebadweather:

C.Thelatebus.

D.Thetrafficjam.

25.

[B4]

26.(22)

A.Abouthowtofillintheuniversityapplicationforms.

B.AbouthowtoprepareforTOEFL.

C.Abouttherequirementsforpost-graduateprograms.

D.AbouttuitioninCanadianuniversities.

27.[Bll]

28.聽力原文：HenrySmithtaughtscienceattheCitySchool.Oncehewent

toabookstoreandboughtsomebooks,mostofwhichwereexpensiveones.

Helefttheminhiscarinaquietstreet.Thenhewentandboughtsomeother

thingsatothershops.At6o'clockhecamebacktothecar.Onewindowwas

open-andthebooksweregone!HenrydrovebacktohishomeonLakeStreet.

Thatnighthewrotealettertoanewspaper.Thenextdayhewenttothepolice.

OnFridaypeoplereadanadvertisementinthenewspaper:

BOOKWANTED

Haveyouanybooksthatyounolongerwant?Ibuyoldandmodembooks.

OpenalldayonSaturdays.HenrySmith,18LakeStreet.

HenrystayedathomeonSaturday.Hisfirstvisitorcameat8o'clock.Henry

tookhimtothekitchen.Athalfpastnine,anothermanarrived.Hehadabag

underhisarm.

"Mr.Smith?"themanasked.

"That'sright,"Henrysaid."CanIhelpyou?"

"Ihavesomegoodbooks.Youbuybooks,don'tyou?"

"Yes,bringthemin.I'Ilhavealookatthem."

Soonthebookswereonthedining-table."Comeinnow,"Henrycalledout,"

andbringthelist."

Apolicemancameintothedining-room.Hereadtheriflesonthebooksand

thenthoseonthelistinhishand.Theywerethesame.

"Comewithme,sir,"thepolicemansaidtotheman.

(30)

A.HeboughtthemfromHenry.

B.Heboughtthematabookstore.

C.Hefoundthemlyinginaquietstreet.

D.Hetookthemfromacar.

29.

[B5]

30.聽力原文：Ihopeyouhaveallfinishedreadingtheassignedchapteron

insurance-sothatyou'repreparedforourdiscussiontoday.But,beforewe

start,I'dliketomentionafewthingsyourtextdoesn'tgointo.

It'sinterestingtonotethatinsurancehasexistedinsomeform,foraverylong

time.Theearliestinsurancepoliciesprovidedshippingprotectionfor

merchantsasfarbackas3000B.C.

Ingeneral,thecontractswereoftennomorethanverbalagreements.They

grantedloanstomerchantswiththeunderstandingthatifaparticular

shipmentofgoodswaslostatsea,theloandidn'thavetoberepaid.Interest

ontheloansvariedaccordingtohowriskyitwastotransportthegoods.

Duringperiodsofheavypiracyatsea,forexample,theamountofinterestand

thecostofthepolicywentupconsiderably.So,youcanseehowinsurance

helpedencourageinternationaltrade.Eventhemostcautiousmerchants

becamewillingtoriskshippingtheirgoodsoverlongdistances-notto

mentioninhazardousweatherconditions-whentheyhadthiskindof

protectionavailable.

Generallyspeaking,thebasicform,ofaninsurancepolicyhasbeenpretty

muchthesamesincetheMiddleAges.Therearefourpointsthatwere

prominentthenandremaindominantinallpoliciestoday.Thesewere

outlinedinchaptersixandwillserveasthebasisfortherestoftoday's

discussion.

(30)

A.Pirates.B.Sailors.C.Manufactures.D.Merchants.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Thepassageimpliesthatthemassmediashould.

A.providemorevaluableprogramssothatpeoplecanenjoytheminspare

time

B.strengthenitsrelationshipwiththepublicsothatthelattercangetinvolved

init

C.developgoodrelationshipwithsocietysothatpeoplecanappreciateit

D.eradicatethepassiveinfluencethemediaexertsonsociallife

32.AccordingtoMurrayStraus,what'stheinfluenceofspankingonkidsin

thelongrun?

Althelpscorrectkids'badbehaviorsforgood.

B.Kidsspankedaremorelikelytocommitacrime.

C.Itleavespermanentphysicalscarsonkids.

D.Kidsspankedarenotassmartasthosenot.

33.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Beforediscussingtheeffectofdeflationandinflationonthedistributionof

income,itwillbeusefultodefinetheseterms.Byinflationwemeanatime

ofgenerallyrisingpricesofgoodsandfactorsofproduction,suchaswages

andrents.Bydeflationwemeanatimewhenmostpricesandcostsarefalling.

Neitherininflationnorindeflationdopricesallmoveinthesamedirection

orinexactlythesameproportion.Asaresultofchangesinrelativepricesand

intotalspending,thetwoprocessesofinflationanddeflationcausedefinite

andcharacteristicchangesinthedistributionofincomeamongeconomic

classes.

Unforeseeninflationtendstofavordebtorsandprofitreceiversattheexpense

ofcreditorsandfixed-incomereceivers.Suppose,forexample,youlend

$1,000todayandmepaidbackoneyearfromnow.Ifinthemeantimeprices

havedoubled,thenyourdebtorwillbepayingbackonlyonehalfasmuch

realpurchasingpowerasyougavehimOrconsideranAmericanwhowas

earningafixedrateof6%yearlyonamortgagepriortoWorldWarII.After

1939hefoundthat,asaresultofinflationcausedbyWorldWarII,hewas

notevenholdinghisownasfarasrealpurchasingpowerofthedollarwas

concerned.Ontheotherband,onewhoinvestsinrealestate,incommon

stocks,orincommoditiesmakesagreatprofitdiningtimesofunforeseen

inflation,whenthevolumeofbusinesssalesincreasesgreatly,asdoprices,

betweenthetimethatbusinesspersonsbuyandselltheirmerchandise,fixed

oroverheadcostsremainthesame;othercostsrise,butnotsorapidlyasprices.

Forallthesereasons,profitsincrease—oftenfasterthanthecostofliving.

Intimesofdeflation,thesituationisreversedCreditorsandfixed-income

receiverstendtogainattheexpenseofdebtorsandprofitreceivers.Ifprices

fallbetweenthetimethatacreditorlendsmoneyandisrepaid,thenhegets

backmorepurchasingpowerthanhelent.Betweenthetimethatamerchant

buysandsellsgoods,hewillhavetotakealoss.Theschoolteacherwhokeeps

hisjobsandwhosepayisnotcut,however,findsthathisrealincomehas

increased.Likewise,ahoarderwhoearnsnointerestonthemoneyshekeeps

hiddenfindstherealvalueofherwealthincreasingeverydayaspricesfall.If

pricesfallattherateof10%ayear,sheisbeingrewardedforherantisocial

actofhoardingata10%rateofinterestinrealterms,whilethebusinessperson

whogivessomeoneajobmayfindthathecan'tevengetbackhisoutlay,much

lessearnaprofit.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Deflationmeansthatpricesallarefalling.

B.Fixed-incomereceiverscanbenefitmuchfrominflation.

C.Inflationoccursmuchmoretitandeflation.

D.Evenininflation,pricesofsomegoodsmaybefalling

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.

[S6]

35.

[sio]

36.

[S5]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S7]

38.

[sio]

39.Technically,anysubstanceotherthanfoodthataltersour

bodilyormentalfunctioningisadrug.Manypeoplemistaken[Si]

believethetermdrugrefersonlytosomesortofmedicineor

anillegalchemicaltakenwithdrugaddicts.Theydon'trealize[S2]

thatfamiliarsubstancessuchasalcoholandtobaccoarealso

notdrugs.Thisiswhythemoreneutraltermsubstanceisnow[S3]

usedbymanyphysicianandpsychologists.Thephrase"sub-[S4]

stanceabuse"isoftenusedinsteadof"drugabusive"to[S5]

makeclearthatsubstancessuchasalcoholandtobaccocanbe

justasharmfullyusedasheroinandcocaine.Weliveinaso-[S6]

cietywhichthemedicinalandsocialuseofsubstancesisper-[S7]

vasive:anaspirintoquiteaheadache,somewinetobesocia-[S8]

ble,coffeetogetgoinginthemorning,acigaretteforthe

nervous.Whendothesesociallyacceptableandapparently[S9].

constructiveuseofasubstancebecomemisuses?Firstofall,

mostsubstancestakeninexcesswillproducepositiveeffects[S10]

suchaspoisoningorintenseperpetualdistortions.Repeated

useofasubstancecanalsoleadtophysicaladdictionorsub-

stancedependence.

[SI]

參考答案

1.WealthandHealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmore

importancetowealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportantwealthorhealth?

Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.SomepeoplethinkwWealthand

HealthWiththedevelopmentofsocietypeopleattachmoreimportanceto

wealthandhealthButwhichismoreimportant,wealthorhealth?Different

peoplehavedifferentopinions.Somepeoplethinkw

2.ReadingSelectivelyorExtensivelyHowshouldweread?Shouldweread

selectivelyorextensively?Everyonehashisownview.Somepeoplethinkwe

shouldreadselectively.Theyarguethatwiththedevelopmentofmodem

scienceandtechnologyoreandmorebooksarepublished.Itisimpossiblefor

ustoreadallthebooks.What'smoretherearemanybadbooksthatare

poisonoustoourmindandweshouldn'treadthe.Sincewecan'treadallthe

booksandweshouldn'treadhadbookswemustreadselectively.Butothers

maynotagree.Theyemphasizethattoday'ssocietyisnotwhatitwas.Ifone

manhasmanykindsofknownothinginotherfieldshemaybelesslikelyto

succeed.Soncewemusthavemanykindsofknowledgewemustread

extensively.Who'sright?Ithinkbothofthemhavesomethingright.ButI

thinkweshouldreadextensivelyfirst.Weshouldreadbooksinmanyfields.

Andreadselectivelyinonefield.ReadingSelectivelyorExtensivelyHow

shouldweread?Shouldwereadselectivelyorextensively?Everyonehashis

ownview.Somepeoplethinkweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethatwith

thedevelopmentofmodemscienceandtechnology,oreandmorebooksare

published.Itisimpossibleforustoreadallthebooks.What'smore,thereare

manybadbooksthatarepoisonoustoourmind,andweshouldn'tread

the.Sincewecan'treadallthebooks,andweshouldn'treadhadbooks,we

mustreadselectively.Butothersmaynotagree.Theyemphasizethattoday's

societyisnotwhatitwas.Ifonemanhasmanykindsofknownothingin

otherfields,hemaybelesslikelytosucceed.Soncewemusthavemanykinds

ofknowledge,wemustreadextensively.Who'sright?Ithinkbothofthem

havesomethingright.ButIthinkweshouldreadextensivelyfirst.Weshould

readbooksinmanyfields.Andreadselectivelyinonefield.

3.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeen

ontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthe

moneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusinessand

afterallthegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.Howeverthefactisthatmost

studentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgivethem.Thelureofamore

comfortableandfashionablelifestyle—onewithnamebrandclothingmobile

phonesMP3anddiningoutorgoingtobarswithagirlfriend—makesmanyto

befrequentborrowers.Inmyopinionyoungstudentsaresensitivetofashions

andnewtrendsthustheyeasilyfoundit'simpossibletomakeendsmeetand

runintodebt.Whenastudent'sspendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdaily

necessitiesitbecomesakindofwaste.Furthermorewidespreadextravagant

spendingoncampuscouldhaveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmany

studentsseeitasacommonpracticeandnotafault.Thougheveryonehasthe

righttoenjoyacomfortablelifecampusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthink

twicebeforeyousignabill.ToCurbSpendingThemonthlyexpendituresof

collegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethat

ifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofother

people'sbusiness,andafterall,thegenerallivingstandardkeepsrising.

However,thefactisthatmoststudentsliveonthemoneytheirparentsgive

them.Thelureofamorecomfortableandfashionablelifestyle—onewith

namebrandclothing,mobilephones,MP3,anddiningoutorgoingtobars

withagirlfriend—makesmanytobefrequentborrowers.Inmyopinion,

youngstudentsaresensitivetofashionsandnewtrends,thustheyeasilyfound

it'simpossibletomakeendsmeetandrunintodebt.Whenastudent's

spendingstepsbeyondtheboundariesofdailynecessities,itbecomesakind

ofwaste.Furthermore,widespreadextravagantspendingoncampuscould

haveabadinfluenceonpeople'svalues.Butmanystudentsseeitasacommon

practiceandnotafault.Thougheveryonehastherighttoenjoyacomfortable

life,campusisaplaceforstudy.Sojustthinktwicebeforeyousignabill.解

析：［審題］

本文是議論文，結(jié)構(gòu)很清晰，就是描述現(xiàn)象，提出部分人對該現(xiàn)象的某

種觀點，然后闡述自己的觀點。

［寫作思路］

第一段：描述大學生花錢大手大腳的現(xiàn)象，可采用舉例子的方法，也可

以引用數(shù)據(jù)說明現(xiàn)象。

第二段：指出部分人認為社會快速發(fā)展的情況下大學生可以花錢大手大

腳，應該解釋為什么這些人持有這種觀點。

第三段：提出自己的觀點，同意或者反對第二段中的觀點，講明原因。

4.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshow

therearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985

to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreased

dramaticallyinthepasttwentyyearswhereasthatonrecreationeducation

healthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especiallyexpenseson

recreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplained

bythreereasons.Firstpeople'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspentto

keepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.

Secondpeoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Thirdpeoplespentmore

moneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.

Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasicliving

necessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallifeUndoubtedly

thistrendwillcontinueinthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpenseson

recreationeducationandhealthcare.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThe

statisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchanges

infamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspent

onfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyears,

whereasthatonrecreation,education,healthcareandothershasincreased

sharply.Especially,expensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.The

resultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.First,people'sliving

standardhasimproved.Moneyspenttokeepthefamilyfromhungerand

coldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.Second,peoplerealizethe

importanceofeducation.Third,peoplespentmoremoneyonrecreationand

healthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.Theaboveanalysistells

usthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasiclivingnecessities;insteadthey

paymoreattentiontotheirspirituallife,Undoubtedly,thistrendwillcontinue

inthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpensesonrecreation,education

andhealthcare.解析：①由題目可知這是一篇圖表式說明文，需要仔細

分析圖表的文字說明和數(shù)字表達，在完全理解的基礎上對其進行歸納總

結(jié)。本文按照要求可分成三部分，第一段結(jié)合圖表信息說明家庭消費結(jié)

構(gòu)在二十年內(nèi)的變化趨勢；第二段說明變化的原因；第三段根據(jù)變化得

出結(jié)論，得出的結(jié)論必須與第二段的原因相吻合。②在每段的論述中請

注意句式的變化，如定語從句，賓語從句等：銜接自然流暢，注意銜接

手段的使用，如whereas,especially等。

5.ChoosingaJobWhenfacedwiththechoiceofjobdifferentpeoplehave

differentconsiderations.Somepeoplewillaskaboutthesalaryofthejoband

benefitalongwithitfirst;Otherswillconsiderthestatusofthejobtobemore

important;stillothersareconcernedwiththelocationofthejobdistancefrom

hometransportationservicesortheworkingsurroundings.AsfarasIam

concernedindecidingtoacceptortoturndownajobinterestinthejobcomes

first.OfcourseIalsoneedtoconsiderthesalaryorstatusofitdistancefrom

hometransportationservicesandworkingconditionsbutsuchthingsdonot

playadecisivepartinanyfinalchoice.Thereasonsformysuch

considerationsarcthatIbelieveitisgreatpleasuretodowhatoneenjoys

doinganditwouldbeagreatpaintoworkonsomethingonedoesnotlike.

Besidesitisinterestandenthusiasminthejobthatensuressuccessinit.A

mansuccessfulinworkwillsoonerorlaterberespectedbyotherswhichin

turnmakeslifemoreenjoyable.ChoosingaJobWhenfacedwiththechoice

ofjob,differentpeoplehavedifferentconsiderations.Somepeoplewillask

aboutthesalaryofthejobandbenefitalongwithitfirst;Otherswillconsider

thestatusofthejobtobemoreimportant;stillothersareconcernedwiththe

locationofthejob,distancefromhome,transportationservicesortheworking

surroundings.AsfarasIamconcerned,indecidingtoacceptortoturndown

ajob,interestinthejobcomesfirst.Ofcourse,Ialsoneedtoconsiderthe

salaryorstatusofit,distancefromhome,transportationservicesandworking

conditions,butsuchthingsdonotplayadecisivepartinanyfinalchoice.The

reasonsformysuchconsiderationsarcthatIbelieveitisgreatpleasuretodo

whatoneenjoysdoinganditwouldbeagreatpaintoworkonsomethingone

doesnotlike.Besides,itisinterestandenthusiasminthejobthatensures

successinit.Amansuccessfulinworkwillsoonerorlaterberespectedby

others,whichinturnmakeslifemoreenjoyable.解析：按照提綱的要求，

這篇作文由三部分組成，即開頭段、拓展段、結(jié)論段。第一段指出人們

擇業(yè)時的幾種考慮：有些關(guān)注薪金，有些在意工作所處的社會地位，還

有人關(guān)心交通是否便利。第二段闡述個人的擇業(yè)觀：首先看重興趣，其

次才是薪金以及交通是否便利。第三段則分析觀點背后的原因：如果自

己對某一項工作興趣很大、熱情很高，那也為最后成功以及社會認可提

供強有力的保障。根據(jù)以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。

6.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofallaquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Neverthelessthemajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravelyandwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents,37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears,(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofall,aquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes,(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravely,andwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.解析：［審題］本題要求一篇議論文。所給的提綱清楚明了，按此

行文即可。注意句式的多樣性和用詞的準確性。

［思路］

第一段說明很多大學生從未給父母道過謝這種現(xiàn)象；

第二段論述其中的原因；

第三段給出自己的觀點：應該給父母道謝：

7.ThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidays

aregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexampleweeksbefore

Christmascountlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywith

ChristmasdeThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewestern

holidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeks

beforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywith

Christmasde

8.JOBPROBLEMSFORCOLLEGEGRADUATESEachyearthousands

uponthousandsofgraduatesfloodintothejobmarketwavingtheircollege

diplomasandcertificatesexpectingbetterjobsintheirspecializedfieldsonly

tob