22河南省周口市淮陽區(qū)幾校2023-2024學年八年級上學期期末英語試題

2023-2024學年第一學期期末考試卷八年級英語注意事項：1.此卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2.請用鋼筆或圓珠筆在答題卡上答題，答題前請將姓名、準考證號填寫清楚。一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Inthedinninghall.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheclassroom.2.HowoftendoesJohndosports?A.Everyday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.3.WhatwasBilldoingatthistimeyesterday?A.Doinghishomework.B.Helpinghisfathercleanthecar.C.Helpinghismotherwithcooking.4.WhatdoesJilllikedoingnow?A.Playingcomputergames.B.Reading.C.Singing.5.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Plants.B.Agarden.C.Air.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽對話，回答以下各小題。6.HowoldisPeternow?A.8.B.10.C.13.7.WhotaughtPetertoplaybaseball?A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisgrandfather.聽對話，回答以下各小題。8.WhenisBob’sbirthday?A.NextMonday.B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.9.WhatwillTombuyforBob?A.Anotebook.B.Acamera.C.Abag.聽獨白，回答以下各小題。10.Whatdidthescientistsbegintodointhe1960s?A.Studythecomputer.B.Studytheinternet.C.Studytheinformation.11.Wherecouldpeopleusetheinternetinthe1970s?A.Intheoffices.B.Incommon(普通的)people’shomes.C.Inthecar.12.Whenwastheinternetpopularallovertheworld?A.Inthe1960s.B.Inthe1970s.C.Inthe1990s.聽對話，回答以下各小題。13.What’stheresultofthesnowstorm?A.Someanimalsgothurt.B.Somehousesfelldown.C.Somepeopledied.14.Whatwilltheboydo?A.Gotoschoolbybus.B.Readsomebooksathome.C.Dohishomeworkathome.15.Howsoonwillthesnowstop?A.Inoneortwodays.B.Inthreedays.C.Intwoorthreedays.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序，并將其標號填寫在題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍。A.B.C.D.E.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)ATreesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways.Thefirstimportantwayisthattheyprovidemanwithfood,woodandotherproducts.Treesprovidenotonlymanwithfood,butalsomanyanimalswithfood.Withouttreesmanyanimalscouldnotliveontheearth.It’snoteasyformantoliveontheearthwithouttrees,either.Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade(陰涼).Onahotsummerday,peopleareeager(渴望)tohavearestunderatreeaftertheyhavealongwalk.Youcanimaginehowimportanttheshadeofatreeistomanandanimals.Thethirdimportantwayisthattreeshelptopreventdroughtsandfloods(防止干旱和洪水).However,inmanypartsoftheworld,mandoesn’trealizethethirdway.Theycuttreesdowninlargenumbers.Intheendtheyfindthattheyhavelostthebestfriendstheyhad.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Howmanyimportantwaysaretreesusefultoman?A.Twoways. B.Threeways. C.Fourways. D.Fiveways.2.Treesprovidemanwith________.A.food B.wood C.someproducts D.alltheabove(上面)3.Onahotsummerwhatdotreesgiveus?A.Theygiveusfoodonahotsummerday. B.Theygiveuswoodonahotsummerday.C.Theygiveusshadeonahotsummerday. D.Theygiveusleavesonahotsummerday.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto?A.Themenwhocutdowntreesinmanypartsoftheworld. B.Thehumans.C.Themenwhoenjoytheshade. D.Themenwhoenjoythefood.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhatIsaTree B.HowtoPlantTreesC.TheImportanceofTrees D.HowtoProtectTrees【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了樹的重要作用。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Treesareusefultomaninthreeimportantways.”可知，樹木在三個重要方面對人類有用。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theyprovidemanwithfood,woodandotherproducts.”可知它們?yōu)槿祟愄峁┦澄?、木材和其他產(chǎn)品。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesecondimportantwayisthattreesgiveusshade(陰涼).Onahotsummerday,peopleareeager(渴望)tohavearestunderatree…”可知，在炎熱的夏日樹能給我們陰涼。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“However,inmanypartsoftheworld,mandoesn’trealizethethirdway.Theycuttreesdowninlargenumbers.

Intheendtheyfindthattheyhavelostthebestfriendstheyhad.”可知，在世界許多地方，人們并沒有意識到第三個方面。他們大量砍伐樹木，最后發(fā)現(xiàn)他們失去了最好的朋友。可知“they”代指那些在世界上許多地方砍伐樹木的人。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了樹的重要作用。故選C。BWhenIwastenyearsold,Imetatyphoon(臺風)onarainyevening.Itwasstillearlybuttheskywasverydark.Iwaswalkinginthestreetwithmymother.Weweregoinghome.Thewindbecamestrongerandstronger.Iheldmymotherclosely.Westartedtorunfastinorderto(為了)gethomeassoonaspossible.Butthewindwasfasterthanourfeet.Suddenly,itblewlotsofrubbish(垃圾)away.Thetyphoonblewup.Wecouldn’tholdtheumbrella.Wewereallwetsoon,becauseitwasrainingheavily.Thebigtreesbegantoshakeandtheleavesfelldown.Thewindblewonourfaces.Itwassoterrible.Iworriedthewindwouldblowmeaway,too.Westartedtorunquicklyagaintogethomeearlier.Wetriedourbesttorun,butwecouldn’t.Iwasveryexcitedwhenwewerenearourhome.Afewminuteslater,wearrivedhome.“Iamstillalive,”Isaidtomyselfhappilyandsawthebigtyphoonfromthewindow.“Howstrongthetyphoonis!Iwanttobestrong,too,”Isaid.“Youaredifferentfromthetyphoon.Youneedtodomoreexerciseandeatmorehealthyfoodifyouwanttobestrong,”mymothersaidhappily.6.Whywastheskyverydark?A.Becauseitwasintheevening. B.Becausetherewasnomoononthatday.C.Becauseitwindedstronglyandrainedheavily. D.Becausethereweren’tstars.7.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhemetatyphoon?A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Brave. D.Afraid.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alive”meaninChinese?A.新鮮的 B.活著的 C.沉著的 D.健康的9.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.Wewereallwetsoon.b.Theleavesfelldown.c.Itblewlotsofrubbishaway.d.Wewerenearourhome.A.c-a-b-d B.b-c-a-d C.a-c-d-b D.d-c-b-a10.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Weshouldtrytoaskforhelpwhenweareindanger.B.Weshouldbestrongerthanthetyphoon.C.Weshouldbecarefulnottoloseourlives.D.Wemustgetawayfromthetyphoonquickly.【答案】6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者遇到臺風的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIwastenyearsold,Imetatyphoon(臺風)onarainyevening.Itwasstillearlybuttheskywasverydark”可知因為風很大，雨很大，所以天空是黑的。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iheldmymotherclosely.”可知作者緊緊地抓著媽媽，可見作者很害怕。故選D。【8題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“‘Iamstillalive,’Isaidtomyselfhappilyandsawthebigtyphoonfromthewindow.”可知作者回到家還活著，很開心，故此處劃線部分意為“活著的”。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Suddenly,itblewlotsofrubbish(垃圾)away.”可知把很多垃圾吹走了；根據(jù)“Wecouldn’tholdtheumbrella.Wewereallwetsoon”可知沒有雨傘，很快渾身就濕了；根據(jù)“Thebigtreesbegantoshake,andtheleavesfelldown”可知樹葉開始掉落；根據(jù)“Iwasveryexcitedwhenwewerenearourhome.”可知快到家了很興奮。故正確順序是c-a-b-d。故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，臺風來時非常危險，所以我們必須盡快遠離臺風。故選D。CI’mNancy.Doyouhaveanyhobbies?Asforme,myhobbyistoplaychess(國際象棋).MyparentstaughtmehowtoplayitwhenIwassevenyearsold.Mymotherwoneverytimeatfirst.Butthen,onmyeighthbirthday,Iwonforthefirsttime.Inearlyalwaysbeathernow.Threeyearslater,Itookpartinachessmatch.Iforgot.Therewasonlyonedayleft.Intheevening,Ipracticedchesswithmyfather.Itriedmybesttorememberthemovesandskillsbefore.Ididn’tprepareenoughforit.Itwastimeforthematch.Myheartwasbeatingquickly.WhenIplayedchess,myhandsshook,forfear(恐懼)ofawrongmove.Itriedtocalmmyselfdownandmademyfirstmove.Slowly,theopposing(對立的)teamhadfewerandfewerpieces.Attheendofthematch,Iwonthefirstplace.Itusuallytakesaboutadaytolearntherules.Butifyouwanttoplaychesswell,youhavetopracticeforyears.Youdon’tneedmuchtoplaychess—justachessset(一套)andsomeonetoplaywith.Somepeoplecollectchesssetsasahobby,butIprefertoplay.NowIplayiteveryday.AndIthinkitprovidesmewithmuchcomfortandself-confidence(自信心).11.WhotaughtNancytoplaychess?A.Herfriend. B.Hergrandma. C.Herparents. D.Hergrandpa.12.WhendidNancywinforthefirsttime?A.Oneyearago. B.Attheageof8. C.Threeyearslater. D.Eightyearslater.13.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Nancythoughtshemustwinthematch. B.Nancytookpartinthematchwithherparents.C.Nancywonthefirstplaceinthematch. D.Nancyboughtmanysetsofchess.14.Howlongwillittakeifsomeonewantstoplaychesswell?A.Oneday. B.Onemonth. C.Oneweek. D.Severalyears.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Chessismyhobby. B.Learningtoplaychessischeap.C.Howtolearnchesswell? D.Hobbiesthatbringconfidence.【答案】11.C12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的愛好——下國際象棋?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myparentstaughtmehowtoplayit”可知是她父母教她的。故選C?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butthen,onmyeighthbirthday,Iwonforthefirsttime”可知在八歲的時候第一次贏。故選B。【13題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwonthefirstplace.”可知作者在比賽中獲得了第一名。故選C?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butifyouwanttoplaychesswell,youhavetopracticeforyears”可知想要下得好，要練習幾年的時間。故選D。【15題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了作者的愛好——下國際象棋，以選項A“國際象棋是我的愛好”為標題最合適。故選A。DIfyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost.___16___Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends.Letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.___17___Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.Keepupshoutingorwhistling(吹口哨).Alwaysthreetimestogether.___18___Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal(信號).Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches(樹枝).___19______20___Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Makeyourselfabedwithleavesandgrass.B.Ifyougetlost,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.C.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.D.Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.E.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoise(聲音)forfun.【答案】16.B17.C18.E19.A20.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了如果在森林里迷路了，我們應該如何做?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost”以及下文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了如果在森林里迷路了，我們應該如何做，選項B“如果你迷路了，這就是你應該做的”符合語境。故選B。【17題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanshoutorwhistlethreetimes”可知此處是介紹幫助你的朋友或其他人找到你的方法，選項C“還有另一種方法可以幫助你的朋友或其他人找到你”符合語境。故選C?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)“Keepupshoutingorwhistling(吹口哨).Alwaysthreetimestogether.”可知要不停地吹口哨，選項E“當人們聽到你的聲音時，他們就會知道你發(fā)出的聲音不僅僅是為了好玩”符合語境。故選E?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches”可知試著用樹枝做一個小房子，選項A“用樹葉和草給自己鋪一張床”符合語境。故選A。【20題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoffsmallbranchesanddropthemasyouwalkinordertogobackagaineasily.”可知此處是離開房子，選項D“當你需要水的時候，你必須離開你的小木屋去尋找”符合語境。故選D。三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。____21____willourlifebelikeinthefuture?Well,Ithinktheearthwillnotbe____22____inthefuturebecausesomepeoplewillmoveto____23____planets(行星).Ofcourse,therewillbelesspollutionontheearth____24____fewerpeople.Andpeoplewillplant____25____treesontheearth.Ourenvironment(環(huán)境)willbeoutof____26____.Inthefuturetherewillbemore____27____.Theywilllook____28____people.Theywillwalk____29____speak.Theywill____30____singanddance.Inthefuturerobotswill____31____moreworkforpeople.Theywillhelppeople____32____thehousework.Theywillalsoworkindirtyor____33____placesinsteadofpeople.Becauserobotsdomostofthework,peoplewillhave____34____holiday.Andtheywillhavemore____35____todothethingstheylike.21.A.How B.When C.What D.Which22.A.perfect B.crowded C.ready D.correct23.A.another B.other C.others D.theothers24.A.so B.if C.because D.becauseof25.A.more B.fewer C.less D.worse26.A.fight B.danger C.peace D.point27.A.parks B.trees C.robots D.plants28.A.into B.out C.at D.like29.A.or B.and C.as D.nor30.A.also B.still C.ever D.no31.A.play B.send C.do D.bring32.A.with B.for C.to D.over33.A.comfortable B.dangerous C.relaxing D.enjoyable34.A.bigger B.smaller C.longer D.shorter35.A.day B.night C.year D.time【答案】21.C22.B23.B24.D25.A26.B27.C28.D29.B30.A31.C32.A33.B34.C35.D【解析】【導語】本文主要從環(huán)境、污染和機器人等方面講述了未來的地球生活是怎樣的。【21題詳解】句意：未來我們的生活將會是什么樣的？How怎樣；When什么時候；What什么；Which哪一個。What…belike？為固定句型，意為“……是什么樣的”。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：嗯，我認為地球在未來將不會擁擠因為有些人將遷往其他行星。perfect完美的；crowded擁擠的；ready準備好的；correct正確的。根據(jù)后文“becausesomepeoplewillmovetootherplanets.”可知，因為一些人將會搬到其他的行星，所以地球?qū)⒉辉倌敲磽頂D。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：嗯，我認為地球在未來將不會擁擠因為有些人將遷往行星。another另一個，后跟單數(shù)名詞；other其他的；others其他的，相當于other+名詞，后面不能跟名詞；theothers另外的，相當于theother+名詞，后面也不能跟名詞。根據(jù)空格后的planets“行星”可知，為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，應使用other。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：當然，地球上因人更少了，污染將會更少。so因此；if如果；because因為，后跟句子；becauseof因為，后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞。根據(jù)“l(fā)esspollution”和“fewerpeople”可知，污染較少的原因是因為人少了，fewerpeople為名詞短語，應使用becauseof。故選D。【25題詳解】句意：人們將在地球上種植更多的樹木。more更多；fewer較少，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)；less較少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；worse更糟糕。根據(jù)“l(fā)esspollution”和“...trees”可知，多種樹可以減少污染。故選A?！?6題詳解】句意：我們的環(huán)境將脫離危險。fight打架；danger危險；peace和平；point得分、點。根據(jù)“l(fā)esspollution”和“moretrees”可知，我們的環(huán)境會越來越好，outofdanger意為“脫離危險”，為固定短語。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：在未來將會有更多的機器人。parks公園；trees樹；robots機器人；plants植物。根據(jù)第二段“Inthefuturerobotswill...”可知，未來將會有更多的機器人。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：它們看起來像人。into進入……里；out在……外面；at在；like像。looklike意為“看起來像”，為固定短語。故選D?！?9題詳解】句意：它們將會走路說話。or或者；and和；as作為；nor也不。根據(jù)動詞walk及speak以及后文“singanddance”可知，兩者是并列關(guān)系，需用連詞and。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：它們也將唱歌跳舞。also也；still仍然；ever曾經(jīng)；no沒有。根據(jù)前文“Theywillwalkandspeak”可知，該句表達它們也會唱和跳。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：在未來，機器人將為人類做更多的工作。play玩；send發(fā)送；do做；bring帶來。根據(jù)work一詞可知，短語dowork意為“做工作”。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：它們將幫助人們做家務。with和；for為了；to到；over超過。根據(jù)help一詞可知，短語helpsb.withsth.意為“幫助某人某事”。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：它們也將代替人在臟的或危險的地方工作。comfortable舒服的；dangerous危險的；relaxing放松的；enjoyable愉快的。根據(jù)dirty及or可知，空處詞語是并列關(guān)系，故dangerous符合句意。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：因為機器人做了大部分的工作，人們將有更長的假期。bigger更大的；smaller更小的；longer更長的；shorter更短的。根據(jù)前文“becauserobotsdomostofthework.”可知，因為機器人做了大部分的工作，所以人們就會有較長的假期。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：他們將有更多的時間做他們喜歡的事情。day日；night夜晚；year年；time時間。havetimetodosth.意為“有時間做某事”。故選D。四、語篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。article;week;look;when;to;meet;popular;great;make;theyAsweallknowthatBillGateswasoncetherichest(最富有的)personintheworld.Buthowdidhebecomea___36___person?Therewerepeopleusingcomputers___37___hewasborn.In1950s,computerswereverybig,andveryfewpeopleknewmuchabout___38___.GateswenttoagoodschoolinSeattle,Washington.He___39___PaulAllen,RicWeiland,andKentEvansthere.GateswenttoHarvardUniversity(大學)inthefallof1973.TherehemetSteveBallmer.WhilehewasastudentatHarvardin1975,Gatesreadan___40___aboutsystems(系統(tǒng))incomputers.Themakerswere___41___foranew,smallersystem.GatesfoundthebossofthecompanyandtoldhimthatheandAllencould___42___suchasystem.Thebossofthecompanytoldhimthathewouldliketoseeashowofhisprogram(程序)ineight___43___.Theyshowedthesystem___44___thecompany.Itworked.GatesleftHarvardandmovedtoMITSinNewMexico.InNovember1975,GatesandAllenfoundedtheMicrosoftCompany(微軟公司).Today,MicrosoftCompanyis____45____allovertheworld.Andmoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit.【答案】36.great37.when38.them39.met40.article41.looking42.make43.weeks44.to45.popular【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了比爾蓋茨的經(jīng)歷。【36題詳解】句意：但他是怎么成為一名偉大的人呢？根據(jù)“therichest(最富有的)person”可知是成為一個偉大的人，great“偉大的”。故填great。【37題詳解】句意：在他出生時，人們已經(jīng)在使用計算機了。根據(jù)“hewasborn”可知是當他出生時，用when引導時間狀語從句。故填when?！?8題詳解】句意：在20世紀50年代，計算機體積龐大，且很少有人對它們有很多了解。根據(jù)“computerswereverybig,andveryfewpeopleknewmuchabout”可知此處指很少有人了解電腦，作賓語用代詞賓格them。故填them?！?9題詳解】句意：在那里他結(jié)識了保羅·艾倫、里克·韋蘭和肯特·埃文斯。根據(jù)“PaulAllen,RicWeiland,andKentEvansthere”可知是在學校認識了這些人，meet“遇見”，句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填met?！?0題詳解】句意：1975年，在哈佛大學上學期間，蓋茨閱讀了一篇關(guān)于計算機系統(tǒng)的文章。根據(jù)“readan...”可知是讀到了一篇文章，article“文章”，an后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填article?！?1題詳解】句意：制造商們當時正在尋找一種新型的、體積更小的系統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“Themakerswere...foranew,smallersystem”可知是在尋找一個新系統(tǒng)，lookfor“尋找”，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞和be動詞構(gòu)成進行時。故填looking?！?2題詳解】句意：蓋茨聯(lián)系了公司的負責人，并告知他自己和艾倫有能力打造這樣一個系統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“suchasystem”可知是可以制作這樣一個系統(tǒng)，make“制作”，情態(tài)動詞后加動詞原形。故填make。【43題詳解】句意：公司負責人表示，他希望在八周內(nèi)看到他們的程序演示。根據(jù)“Thebossofthecompanytoldhimthathewouldliketoseeashowofhisprogram(程序)ineight”以及所給詞可知是在八周內(nèi)見到這個程序，week“周”，此處用名詞復數(shù)。故填weeks?！?4題詳解】句意：他們向公司展示了該系統(tǒng)。showsth.tosb.“給某人展示某物”。故填to。【45題詳解】句意：如今，微軟公司在全球范圍內(nèi)廣受歡迎。根據(jù)“allovertheworld”可知微軟公司在全世界很受歡迎，popular“受歡迎的”。故填popular。第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整每空限填一詞。Hello,everyone!WeallknowthattheInternetisbecoming___46___importantinourdaily(日常的)lifethanbefore.Somepeoplethinkitisgoodforus,but___47___havedifferentopinions(觀點).HerearemyideasabouttheInternet.TheInternetisusefulinourlife.Wecanuseitinmanyways.___48___example,wecanstudy,watchmovies,listentomusicandwritee-mailsontheInternet.Wecanalsolookforjobsordosomeshoppingwithoutleavinghome.Ithelpsusalotandmakesourlifeeasier.___49___,theInternetisn’tperfect.___50___arebadthingsontheInternet,too.Andplayingcomputergamestoomuchisbadforourstudy.Ithinkweshouldworkonitonlyforstudyorfindingoutusefulinformation.Wemustuseitinacorrectway.That’sall.Thankyou.【答案】46.more47.others48.For49.However50.There【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的利弊。46題詳解】句意：我們都知道，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)在我們的日常生活中變得比以前更加重要。根據(jù)“than”可知此處用比較級moreimportant。故填more。【47題詳解】句意：有些人認為這對我們有好處，但另一些人則有不同的意見。根據(jù)“Somepeoplethink...”可知此處指另外一些人的看法，others“其他人”。故填others。【48題詳解】句意：例如，我們可以在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上學習、看電影、聽音樂和寫電子郵件。forexample“例如”。故填For。【49題詳解】句意：然而，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)并不完美。此處和前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空后有逗號，用however連接。故填However?！?0題詳解】句意：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上也有不好的東西。根據(jù)“...arebadthingsontheInternet”可知此處是therebe“有”。故填There。五、補全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hello!___51___?B:ThisisJohnspeakingA:Hi,John!ThisisMary.Iheardtherewasarainstorminyourcityyesterday.B:Yes.Sometreesandhousesfelldown.A:Howterrible!___52___?B:No,Ididn’t.I’mfine.A:Thankgoodness!Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?B:___53___.A:___54___?B:No,Ifeltcalm.Istayedwithmyteachers.A:Whatdidyoudothen?B:___55___.Wedidn’tleaveschooluntiltherainstopped.【答案】51.MayIspeaktoJohn52.Didyougethurt53.Iwasreadingintheschoollibraryatthattime54.Wereyouafraid55.Isatintheclassroomwithmyclassmates【解析】【導語】本文是John和Mary談論暴風雨襲擊城市的一則對話?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“ThisisJohnspeaking.”可知，這是打電話場景，應問“我可以和John通話嗎”。故填MayIspeaktoJohn?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Iheardtherewasarainstorminyourcityyesterday.”和“No,Ididn’t.I’mfine.”可知，是問對方有沒有受傷，故填Didyougethurt?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?”和“Istay