2023年湖南省益陽市大學英語6級大學英語六級真題(含答案)

2023年湖南省益陽市大學英語6級大學英

語六級真題（含答案）

學校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.1.新聞媒體披露，徐州某中學1000多名學生簽名，莊嚴承諾“遠離網

吧”

2.分析“遠離網吧”運動的原因

3.做出對比和評論

AwayfromNet-barCampaign

2.1.很多大學生從未對父母的養(yǎng)育之恩道過謝

2.請詳細說明其中的原因

3.你的算法

Say"Thanks"toParents

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaCampaign

Speech.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.你認為自己具備了什么條件（能力、性格、愛好等）可以勝任學生會主

席的工作。

2.如果當選，你將為本校同學做些什么。

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledTheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroad,Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.說明這一現象

2.解釋產生這種現象的原因

3.預測未來的趨勢

（說明：中國游客出國旅游開始于1997年。據統(tǒng)計，當年全國出境旅游

的人數為520萬人次，到2006年出境旅游的人數已超過3000萬人次。）

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic

ofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.學生的肥胖問題日益嚴重

2,這一現象產生的原因

3.你認為應如何改變這一現象

ChildrenObesity

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofLeisureTime,areportforauniversitylecturer.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingthechartbelowwhichshowstheamount

ofleisuretimeenjoyedbymenandwomenofdifferentemploymentstatus.

Leisureti>einatypicalveek：bysexandeaploysentstatus.1998—1999

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7.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.選擇適合自己的職業(yè)的重要性；

2.如何選擇適合自己的職業(yè)；

3.我的看法

8.1.目前，在中國的農村和城市都有“啃老族”

2.這種現象產生的原因

3.如何應對這種現象

注："NEET"是"NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,Employmentor

Training"或"NotinEducation,EmploymentorTraining”的縮略語，即我們

說的“啃老族”。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledNatureorNurture.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.有些人認為遺傳因素起決定作用；

2.也有人認為環(huán)境影響作用更大；

3.你的觀點。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBlogWriting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinesgivenbelow:

1.寫博客的好處；

2.寫博客存在的問題；

3.你的看法。

二、2.ReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）（10題）

11.

Cross-culturalcommunicationbeginswhenpeopleunderstandhow

relatetoeachotherwithinoursociety.

12.

ThemembersoftheHellsAngelsclubweremainlywhenthe

organizationwasestablished.

13.HowBirdsFindWayHome?

Theabilityofbirdstoreturntoafamiliarplacefromanydistanceisa

remarkablefeatofnature.Forcenturiespeoplehavetakenadvantageofthis

abilityinhomingpigeonsbyusingthemtotakemessagesfromdistantpoints

backtofamiliarsites.Homingpigeonsaredomesticatednon-migratorybirds

withaninstincttoreturntotheirlofts（nestingsites）thatisimprovedwith

trainingandbyselectivebreeding.Trainingisstartedatshortdistancesfrom

thenestingsite;overtime,thisdistanceisgraduallyincreasedtohundredsof

milesfromitsloftatacompletelyunfamiliarlocationanditcanflyinthe

directionofhomewithinaminuteortwoofitsrelease.Howdoesthis

extraordinarybehavior,work?

Understandinghomingbehavior,isoneofthegreatestchallengesto

ornithologists（鳥類學家）.Fortunately,becausetheyareabletocarefully

controltheconditionsunderwhichthepigeonsarereleased,researchershave

beenabletolearnagreatdealabouthowthebirdsnavigatetheirwayhome.

Althoughhomingabilityhasbeenfosteredinpigeonsbycarefulbreedingand

selectingofstock,itappearsthattrainingisnotalwaysnecessary:Many

speciesofwildbirdsperform,similarlyremarkablefeats.Onesuchbirdisthe

migratoryManxShearwater（剪嘴鷗）.Builtliketinyalbatrosses,these

seabirdsspendmostoftheirlivesskimmingovertheoceansurfacefarfrom

thesightofland.Theycomeashoreonlytonestinburrows,whichtheydig

inthegroundonoffshoreislandsinordertobesafefrompredators.Theease

oflocatingandobservingtheirnestsmakeshearwatersidealsubjectsfor

homingexperiments.

GreatBirdNavigators

Manymigratorybirdsareremarkablyfaithfultopreviousnestingand

overwinteringplaces.Thoughabirdmightbeabletocomeclosetothesesites

merelybyflyinginageneraldirectionduringthecourseofmigration,atsome

pointmoresophisticatednavigatingtechniquesmusttakeovertoguidethe

birdtoitsprecisedestination.

Manyanimalsareabletofindtheirwayhome.Onewayofdoingthisisto

directlysensethegoal-tosee,hear,orsmellit.Anotherwayistomemorize

thedetailsoftheoutwardjourneyandthenreversetheroutebasedonan

integrationofthatinformation.Birds,however,apparentlyrelyona

completelydifferentprocesstofindtheirway.Toexplainbirdnavigation,we

havewhatisknownasthe"map-and-compass"theory.

Thecompasscomponentofthistheorygivesdirection—north,south,east,

west;themapcomponenttellsthebirdwhereitis,orgiveslocality.Scientists

havelearnedagreatdealmoreaboutthecompasscomponentthantheyhave

aboutmapping.Theyknowthatbirdshaveseveralmeansofdetermining

compassdirections,butunfortunately,theystillhavenosatisfactory

explanationforhowbirdsusebiological"maps"toguidethemtoaprecise

locationfromanunfamiliarstartingpoint.

BirdSunNavigators

Someobservationsindicatethatbirdsmightusethesunas,avisualcueto

determinecompassdirections.Starlings（八哥），forexample,seemableto

negotiatetheproperdirectiononlyiftheyhaveaviewoftheclearskyand

sun;cloudcoverseemstoinduceconfusion.Inanexperimentinwhichthe

sun'sapparentpositionwaschangedwithmirrorsattachedtoanorientation

cagecontainingstarlings,observersnotedthatthedirectionofthestarlings'

hopping,whichearlierhadbeencorrelatedtothedirectionthatchoseto

migrate,wasshiftedaccordingly.

Evenbirdsthatmigrateexclusivelyatnightpayconsiderableattentiontothe

sun.Atfirstthismayseemoddbecause,afterall,thesunisnotvisibletothe

nocturnal（夜間活動的）birdswhentheyareflying.Ontheotherhand,itisa

predominantfeatureintheskyatatimeofday（dusk）whenbirdsmaywellbe

makingdecisionsaboutw

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

WhileSutterisa,hesayshispeersmaybeputoffbythepricetag.

15.

Youshouldpayspecialattentiontothefirstsixquestionsofthe12questions

becausetheymakeupthebaseonwhich.

16.

Duetothedeficiencyofinformationsharingandharmonizeddisclosure,

regulatorscan'teasilyunderstandlevelsofsystemicvulnerabilityin.

17.

Earth'sclimatewouldsurelybecomewarmerandwarmer.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Thereasonwhytheanalyticalandexplanatoryvalueofthetermglobalization

waslargelyemptiedisthat.

19.

Nicetreesaddtoahouse'smarketvalue.Onestudyshowedthattreescould

20.

U.S.populationwillincreasefrom250millionin1990to349millionin2025,

andthegrowthwillstopat.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(24)

A.Exposingoneselftothetargetculture.

B.Attendingregularlyagoodlanguageprogram.

C.Comingupwithastudyplan.

D.Developinggoodnote-takingskills.

22.(42)

23.(29)

A.Topayarefundabledeposit.

B.Toprovidetheirownfurnishings.

C.Tosignahousingcontract.

D.Tocookbythemselves.

24.[Bl]

25.(22)

A.Thewomangetsaticket.

B.Themanarreststhewoman.

C.Thewomanistakentocourt.

D.Thewomanranaway.

26.

[B2]

27.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe

passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral

idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin

theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.

Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing

information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave

justheardorwritedownthe

Ahappymarriageapparentlyisgoodmedicine,buthostilespousesmaybe

harmfultooneanother'shealth.Couplesin(36)marriagestakelonger

thanthehappilymarriedtohealfromallkindsofwounds,fromminorscrapes

or(37)injuriestomajorsurgery,suggestsastudyovertheweekend.

Andthehealthtolltakenbyastressfuljobseemstobe(38)whenthe

workerhasapleasurablehomelife.Thisnewresearch,reportedatan

AmericanPsychosomaticSocietymeeting,addstogrowingevidencethat

marriagehasan(39)onhealth.Inthewoundhealingstudy,42couples

agreedtoletresearchersuseasuction(40)tocreateseveralminor

blisterwoundsontheirskinintwo(41)abouttwomonthsapart.The

firsttime,couplesweretoldtodiscussa(42)topic;thenexttimethey

weregivenhalfanhourto(43)anissueortwoonwhichthey

disagreed.Theirdiscussionsweremonitored.Researchersalso

(44).Theoutcome:"Evenasimplediscussionofa

disagreementslowswoundhealing,"sayspsychologistJaniceKiecoltGlaser,

whodidthestudywithco-authorRonaldGlaserofOhioStateUniversity

CollegeofMedicine.Overall,(45).Hostilecouples一

pepperingbothdiscussionswithcriticism,sarcasmandput-downsihealed

theslowest.Ittookthem40%longer,ortwomoredays,toheal,andtheyalso

producedlessoftheproteinslinkedtohealing.(46).Kiecolt

Glaseradds."Suchstressbeforesurgerymattersgreatly,"shesays,andthe

effectcouldapplytohealingfromanyinjury.

28.聽力原文：W:Mike,howdidyouenjoyyourtrip?Whatdidyouthinkof

lesAngeles?

M:itwasallright.IlikeditbetterthanIthoughtIwould.Theproblemis

transportation.Thebusserviceisterrible,andtheydon'thaveasubway.

Q:WhatdoesthemanthinkofLosAngeles?

(16),

Altisthebestcityhe'severvisited.

B.Itwasworsethanhehadexpected.

C.Itisdifficulttogetaroundinthecity.

D.Thehotelserviceisterribleinthecity.

29.聽力原文：W:Jackseemstofancypainting.Onthewallsofhisbedroom,

therearesomanyfamouspictures,Someofthemarepriceless.

M:However,hedoesnotlikevisitingtheanmuseumbecauseheconsidersit

anoisyplace.

Q:Whatcanweconcludeabout.Jackfromtheconversation?

(19)

A.Heisgoodatdrawingpictures.

B.Helikespicturesverymuch.

C.Helikesvisitingtheartmuseumverymuch.

D.Hethinkstheartmuseumisaveryquietplace.

30.(19)

A.Themanshoulddowithoutbuyinganewbicycle.

B.She'llgladtohelpthemandecidewhichbicycletobuy.

C.Themanshouldnotbesoparticularaboutchoosingabicycle.

D.She'squiteconcernedabouttheman'smeansoftransportation.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Whatisnotthereasonthatmaycausethelossofheating?

A.Rockmusic.

B.Air-raidsiren.

C.Portablestereos.

D.Acoffee-roomconversation.

32.

Whatistheadvantageinusingthermographytodetectcancer?

Altisveryaccurateindetectingbreastcancer.

B.Itcanindicateverysmallcancers.

C.Itaddstodoctors'skillsintreatingdisease.

D.Itishelpfultosavelives.

33.

Theauthormightprobablydisagreewithwhichofthefollowingstatements?

A.Someerrorsandfailuresareunavoidable.

B.Bothanorganizationandtheircustomerareresponsibleforcertainerror.

C.Anattitudeofindifferencetowardstheircustomersmightresultinaheavy

lossofprofit.

D.Onlyregularcustomersdeservegoodtreatment.

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.

[S8]

35.

[S3]

36.Earthquakesareprobablyoneofthemostfrighteningand

destructivehappeningsofnaturethatmanexperiences.They

havecausedthedeathofmanyhumanbeings,muchsuffering

andgreatlydamagetoproperty.Today,thestudyofearthquake[SI]

hasgrowngreatlywithscientistsallovertheworld[S2]

investigatingthecausesofearthquakes.Scientistshopethattheir

studieswillimprovewaysofpredictingearthquakesandalso

developwaystoreduceitsdestructiveeffects.[S3].

Thescientificstudyofearthquakesisfairlynew.Untilthe

18thcenturymanyfactualdescriptionsofearthquakeswere[S4].

recorded.Ingeneral,peopledidnotunderstandthecauseof

earthquakes.ManybelievetheywereapunishmentfromGod[S5]

andawarningforthemtorepent（懺悔）.Oneearlytheorywas

thatearthquakeswerecausedbyairrushedoutcavesdeepinthe[S6]

interioroftheearth.

OnNov.1,1755,aseriousearthquakeoccurrednearLisbon,

Portugal.Shocksfromthequakehadfeltinmanypartsoftheworld.[S7]

Afterthequake,Portuguesepriestswereaskedtoobserveandto

makewrittenrecords.Theserecordswerethefirstsystemattempt[S8]

todocumenttheeffectsofanearthquake.Sincethattime,detailed

recordshavebeenkepttoalmosteverymajorearthquakes.[S9].

Currently,scientistsaremakingstudiestoenablethemto

predictearthquakes.Butatthepresenttime,theabilitytopredictthe

time,place,andsizeofearthquakesareverylimited.[S10].

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.

[S2]

38.

[S4]

39.[S2]

參考答案

l.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolin

XuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".

Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethatthey

willnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummer

vacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopment

oftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingetting

informationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefited

somebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmost

net-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthy

programsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschool

studentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing

wellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfrom

all.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-hatsisalsogoodtostudents'physical

health.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeir

eyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaign

isanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'

reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddle

schoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"Awayfrom

Net-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromise

thattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingof

thesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthy

developmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreat

convenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,

andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars.

Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsotruethatsome

areofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Since

mostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardly

tellwhichbarisdoingwellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethatthey

shouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-hatsisalsogood

tostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthe

computerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,the

AwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatingandit

meritsotherschools'reference.

2.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofallaquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Neverthelessthemajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravelyandwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.Say"Thanks"toParents(1)Accordingtoarecentsurveyinvolvingover

4000collegestudents,37%ofundergraduateshaveneversaid"Thanks"to

theirparentsbefore.Theirparentshavedonealltheycouldto(2)bringthem

upinthepastscoreofyears,(3)buthaveneverbeenrewardedwithgratitude.

(4)Thesubjectsclaimsuchreasonsasfollows.(5)Firstofall,aquarterofthe

students(6)interviewedregarditasparents'responsibilitytosupportthem

spirituallyandfinanciallysotheythinkitisunnecessarytoexpress

appreciationtotheirparents.(5)Nevertheless,themajorityofyoungstersare

awareoftheirparents'tenderlovebutstillnotusedtosaying"Thanks".(5)

Someevenfinda(7)generationgapbetweenthemselvesandtheirparents,

and(8)thereforeTeelreluctanttoexpresstheiraffectionfortheirparents.(9)

Inmyeyes,(10)expressinggratitudetoourparentsisawayofrespecting

themandtheirlove.Weshouldsay"Thanks"toourparentsdirectlyand

bravely,andwhat'smoreimportantisweshoulddoallthatwecantorewand

them.解析：本題要求一篇議論文。所給的提綱清楚明了，按此行文即

可。注意句式的多樣性和用詞的準確性。

［思路］第一段說明很多大學生從未給父母道過謝這種現象；

第二段論述其中的原因；

第三段給出自己的觀點：應該給父母道謝：

3.Goodeveningladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselection

campaigntoday.WiththetrustandcompletesupportofmyteamIam

delightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.

AsadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonalityIhavebeenalwaysconsideredto

beagoodteammember.MeanwhileasabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizethe

importanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.

Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingthe

objectivesofmyteam,inadditionmyworkingexperiencewiththeStudent

Unioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhere

ifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeits

leadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.If

IamelectedIbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceinthe

rightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnion

andtakeinnovativemeasuresincludingestablishingastudent-information

centerformingateacher-student-friendshipassociationtomaketheUniona

trueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeof

communicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.Good

evening,ladiesandgentlemen:Thankyouforcomingtothiselection

campaigntoday.Withthetrustandcompletesupportofmyteam,Iam

delightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.

Asadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonality,Ihavebeenalwaysconsideredto

beagoodteammember.Meanwhile,asabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizethe

importanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.

Ipossessstrongdeterminationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingthe

objectivesofmyteam,inaddition,myworkingexperiencewiththeStudent

Unioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhere

ifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeits

leadershipwithouthinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.If

Iamelected,IbelieveIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvancein

therightdirection.IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnion

andtakeinnovativemeasures,includingestablishingastudent-information

center,formingateacher-student-friendshipassociation,tomaketheUniona

trueassistancetostudents"studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeof

communicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.

4.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChineseTravelingAbroadForeigntripsfor

Chinesetouristsbeganin1997andsincethenthetrendofChinesetraveling

abroadisgoinguptheseyears.InthepastthreeyearsthenumberofChinese

travelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.Accordingtothestatisticsthenumber

increasedfrom5.2millionin1997tomorethan30millionin2006.Ithink

thereareatleastthreereasonstoaccountfortheabovementionedincrease.

Firstandforemostthechangesareprimarilyconcernedwiththeincomeof

Chinese.Theyarebetteroffandcanaffordtotravelabroad.What'smorethey

havealottodowiththedevelopmentofthetravelindustryinChina.More

andmoretravelagenciesareattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtours

abroad.Lastbutnotheleastthechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyof

openinguptotheoutsideworld.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofaritis

obviousthattheincreaseinthenumberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreat

concernofourlife.Itreflectstheimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthe

developmentofoureconomy.TheIncreaseintheNumberofChinese

TravelingAbroadForeigntripsforChinesetouristsbeganin1997andsince

thenthetrendofChinesetravelingabroadisgoinguptheseyears.Inthepast

threeyears,thenumberofChinesetravelingabroadwasonasteadyrise.

Accordingtothestatistics,thenumberincreasedfrom5.2millionin1997to

morethan30millionin2006.1thinkthereareatleastthreereasonstoaccount

fortheabovementionedincrease.Firstandforemost,thechangesare

primarilyconcernedwiththeincomeofChinese.Theyarebetteroffandcan

affordtotravelabroad.What'smore,theyhavealottodowiththe

developmentofthetravelindustryinChina.Moreandmoretravelagencies

areattractingmorepeopletojoinintheirtoursabroad.Lastbutnotheleast,

thechangesarecloselyrelatedtoourpolicyofopeninguptotheoutsideworld.

Fromwhathasbeendiscussedsofar,itisobviousthattheincreaseinthe

numberofChinesetravelingabroadisofgreatconcernofourlife.Itreflects

theimprovementofourlivingstandardsandthedevelopmentofoureconomy.

解析：按照指令所給出的3點，我們可以將這篇作文寫成4段。第1段

用兩個數據說明出國旅游熱這一現象。第2段解釋產生這種現象的原因：

主要是人民的生活水平提高有了出國旅游的經濟實力，加上改革開放的

好政策，使得人們有機會出國旅游。第3段預測未來的趨勢：隨著人民

的生活水平進一步提高，會有更多的普通百姓出國旅游。

5.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy

promptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina's

citiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweightaccording

toEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesityandthespeed

ofgrowthisshocking.Agenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproduced

higherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthe

table;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.

Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysical

laborfewertripsonfootandbybicyclemoretravelbycarandmoreInternet

usage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffast

foodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightime

wefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshould

helpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald's

andKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsand

requirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.Children

ObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy,prompting

fearsofobesitycrisis.Today,8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesare

consideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweight,accordingto

EducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesity,andthespeed

ofgrowthisshocking.Agenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproduced

higherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthe

table;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.

Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysical

labor,fewertripsonfootandbybicycle,moretravelbycar,andmoreInternet

usage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffast

foodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightime

wefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshould

helpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald's

andKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsand

requirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.

6.LeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedby

menandwomeninatypicalweekin1998-1999accordingtogenderand

employmentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-timemenonaveragehad

forty-sevenhoursofleisurewhereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-seven

hours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkersbutfemale

part-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretimeonlyslightlymorethan

womeninfull-timeemploymentperhapsreflectingtheirworkinthehome.In

theunemployedandretiredcategoriesleisuretimeshowedanincreasefor

bothsexesasmighthavebeenexpected.Heretoomenenjoyedmoreleisure

time—overeightyhourscomparedwithlessthanseventyhoursforwomen

perhapsonceagainreflectingthefactwomenspendmoretimeworkinginthe

homethanmen.Lastlyhousewivesenjoyedapproximatelyfifty-fourhoursof

leisureonaverage.Therewerenofiguresgivenforhousehusbands!Overall

thechartdemonstratesthatinthecategoriesforwhichstatisticsonmale

leisuretimewereavailablemenenjoyedatleasttenhoursofextra

time.LeisureTimeThechartshowsthenumberofhoursofleisureenjoyedby

menandwomeninatypicalweekin1998—1999,accordingtogenderand

employmentstatus.Amongthoseemployedfull-time,menonaveragehad

forty-sevenhoursofleisure,whereaswomenhadapproximatelythirty-seven

hours.Therewerenofiguresgivenformalepart-timeworkers,butfemale

part-timershadthirty-ninehoursofleisuretime,onlyslightlymoret