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新版仁愛版九年級上冊unit1topic3的知識點課文講解SectionA知識點:2.很長時間____________5.過去常常是…___________6.改善很多____________7.幾年前__________________________________8.過去________________10.事實上_______________________________11.來參觀一下___________________________14.照顧_____________15.一個熱心人____________________________【探究案】一、在文中劃出下面的句子并分析1.Howdoyoulikelivingthere?同義句:What__________________________________________________?練習:你認為長城怎么樣?_________________________________b.______________________________________2.ButIheardthatthetraffictherewasterribleandalmosteveryonedrovetoofast.點撥:hear---聽見+賓語,聽說+賓語從句拓展:hearof…---聽說hearfrom…---收到…的來信思考:2句中的heard在此意思是__________,后面是that引導的___________________穩(wěn)固:a.IhaveneverheardofthesingerfromAfrica.譯:______________________________________________c.Wehaven’theardfromhimforalongtime.譯:_______________________________________________
2)fast表示“快”,側(cè)重指速度方面。
如:a.Sheranasfastasshecould.譯:_____________________________________________________
b.Youarereadingtoofastformetofollow.譯:___________________________________________
注意:詢問速度或表示鐘表走得快等,通常用fast3.Youwillgetusedtoitverysoonifyoucome.譯:_________________________________________點撥:get(be)usedto---習慣于,to在這里是介詞區(qū)別:usedto---過去常?!?to在這里是不定式符號練習:a.我們將很快習慣北京的生活。We________soon_____________________thelife_______________.b.他已經(jīng)習慣步行上班了。He_______already________________________________towork.c.他過去常常開車上班。He__________________________bycar.4.Theyusedtobe,butthecityhasimprovedalotsinceIcamehereafewyearsago.譯:_____________________________________________________________________思考:since在句子中做_______詞,后面只能使用________________時態(tài)二、填寫1c的空格,分析現(xiàn)在完成時中since和for用法的不同for+_____________的時間;since+_______________的時間IV.用for和since填空。1.Hehasbeenhere__________twohours.2.Theoldmanhaslivedinthetown_______1993.3.Myfatherhasbeenaway______twodays.4.Katehasn’theardfromhim______heleftChina.5.Ihaveknownhim_____hecametothecity.SectionB知識點:二、在文中找到并劃出下面的短語2.無家可歸的人_________________________________3.數(shù)百人________________9.給他們提供住處______________________________10.對自己有信心_______________________________11.changeforthebetter___________________________13.多虧了這個節(jié)目______________________________15.因為腿傷____________________________________【探究案】一、讀2b,用for和since填空并總結(jié)非延續(xù)性動詞〔短暫性動詞〕和延續(xù)性動詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換規(guī)律a.die---bedeadb.leave---__________________ceto---___________________d.join…---_____________________e.buy---___________________f.borrow---_________________拓展:a.finish---beoverb.begin/start---beonc.getto/reach/arrivein---bein/atd.become---be練習:2.Oncetheyfindpeopleinneed,theydecideonsuitablewaystohelpthem.譯:_____________________________________________________________________________點撥:once---一旦…就…(連詞),引導時間狀語從句,從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來點撥:inneed---在困難時,在貧困中鏈接:introuble______________indanger______________點撥:decideon---決定,選定某事鏈接:decide(not)todosth.---__________________________3.Theprogramalsoprovidesthemwithhouses.譯:___________________________________________________點撥:providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.---給某人提供某物同義句轉(zhuǎn)換:Theprogramalso_________________________________________________.練習:a.超市應該為我們提供各種健康食品。Supermarketshould__________us_________________healthyfood.b.120必須為病人提供及時的救助。120must__________help_______thepatients_______________.4.Ittrainsthemsothattheycanfindjobsagain.譯:_____________________________________________思考:sothat…意思是_________,引導____________從句,同義詞組是__________________練習:Theystartedearlysothattheycouldgetthereontime.譯:___________________________________________同義句轉(zhuǎn)換:________________________________________________________________鏈接:so…that…意思是_________,引導__________從句,同義詞組是:too…to…反義詞組是:enoughto…練習:a.Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tlookafterhimself.---______________________________________________b.Thefilmissointerestingthatitmakesuslaugh.---_________________________________________________5.Ithinkitisimportantforthesepeopletofeelgoodaboutthemselves.譯:______________________________________________________________________6.Hehasbeenawayfromthearmyfornineyearsbecauseofalegwound.譯:______________________________________________________________________點撥:beawayfrom---離開,不在某地(延續(xù)性)區(qū)別:leave---離開(短暫性)點撥:becauseof---因為(后跟原因狀語)區(qū)別:because---因為(后跟原因狀語從句)1.Itisfamousforitssuccessinhelpinghomelesspeoplereturntoanormallife.點撥:successindoing---在干…方面的成功練習:a.Iwishyousuccessinpassingthedrivingexam.譯:_____________________________________________b.China’ssuccessinhosting2008OlympicsmakesChinesepeopleproud.譯:______________________________________________________________________總結(jié):besuccessful(形容詞)indoing…=do…successfully(副詞)=succeed(動詞)indoing…---成功地做某事2.Inthepastsixyears,ProjectHopehasraisedabout3billionyuanfrompeopleathomeandabroad.譯:_______________________________________________點撥:inthepast+時間段=inthelast+時間段---在剛剛過去的一段時間(含現(xiàn)在),常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用區(qū)別:inthepast=intheolddays---過去,與過去時連用點撥:athomeandabroad---國內(nèi)外拓展:goabroad---出國WithoutthehelpofProjectHope,shecouldn’tcontinueherstudies.譯:_______________________________點撥:withoutthehelpof---沒有…的幫助反義詞組:________________________---在…的幫助下點撥:continue---繼續(xù)同義詞組:____________練習:a.沒有老師的幫助,他不可能順利考試通過。_____________________________histeacher,he________________theexam_______________.b.在Linda的幫助下,她在學習英語方面一直保持和其他同學并駕齊驅(qū)。______________________Linda,she__________________the________studentsinlearningEnglish.寫出下面動詞的過去式---過去分詞feel---_________---__________fight---________---__________find---___________---__________fit---___________---__________fly---________---__________forget---_________---__________forgive---_________---__________freeze---__________---__________get---_________---__________give---_________---__________go---_________---__________grow---_________---__________hang---__________---___________have---_________---__________hear---__________---___________二、課堂練習()1.TheGreens_____Chinaforsevenyears.A.havecometo B.havebeento C.havecomein D.havebeenin()2.—Couldyoutellme_____?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.wherearemysocks B.wherecanIfindmysocksC.wheremysocksare D.wheremysocksput()3.It’snecessaryforyou_____exerciseeveryday.A.taking B.totake C.take D.takes()4.—_____you_____yourhomeworkyet?—Yes,I_____ittenminutesago.A.Did;do;finished B.Have;done;havefinishedC.Have;done;finished D.Will;do;finish()5.Xi’anisacitywithmanyplacesofinterestand_____touristscomehereeveryyear.A.thousandof B.thousand C.thousands D.thousandsof()6.ThisisthemostbeautifulparkIhave_____visited.A.ever B.yet C.never D.already()7.—Canyouwritethenumbereighty-fivethousand,sixhundredandtwenty-six?—Yes,itis_____.A.85,626 B.856,620 C.58,662 D.58,626()8.Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy.A.so B.because C.becausefor D.becauseof()9.—Davidhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—_____,and_____.A.Sohehas;soyouhave B.Sohehas;sohaveyouC.Sohashe;sohaveyou D.Sohashe;soyouhave()10.Chinahasthe_____populationintheworld.A.smallest B.most C.largest D.large()11paredwithlastyear,ourpay_____about¥500everymonth.A.hasincreasedby B.hasincreasedC.increasedby D.increasedto()12.—Itseems_____youliketoworkwithchildren.—Yes,theyaresolovely.A.that B.what C.to D.as()13.Inourclass_____ofthestudents_____girls.A.thirdfifths;is B.thirdfifth;are C.threefifth;is D.threefifths;are()14.Ourteachertoldusthatlight_____muchfasterthansound.A.traveled B.travels C.istraveling D.wastraveling()15.—Intheolddays,mostteenagershadtoworkforthelandlord(地主)inthefieldtohelp_____theirfamilies,becausetheirfamiliescouldn’t_____educationforthem.—Whatapity!A.support;supply B.afford;support C.support;afford D.afford;give一、閱讀理解(A)56.Whichofthebooksaboveisthelatestinprint(印刷)?A.HarryPotterandtheDeathlyHallows.B.DeceptivelyDelicious.C.RichDad,PoorDad.D.TheRoad.57.Amongthebooks,thereis/are_______writtenforadults.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four58.WhowroteRichDad,PoorDad?A.J.K.Rowling.B.JessicaSeinfeld.C.CormacMcCarthy.D.RobertT.Kiyosaki.A.$23.83B.$18.33C.$12.83D.$1160.Wecanlearnfromtheform(圖表)that________.A.DeceptivelyDeliciousandTheRoadcameoutonthesamedayB.J.K.Rowling’sbookisthemostexpensiveamongthefourbooksC.TheRoadisthethinnestofthefourD.RichDad,PoorDadishardcover(B)Americancountrymusicisveryold.ItcamefromtheUnitedStates,Canada,Ireland,andGreatBritain.It’samixture(混合物)ofmusicfromalloftheseplaces.InWestAmerica,cowboys(牛仔)hadtotakecareofthecattle.Theyhadtowatchthemalldayandallnightbecausethecattlesometimesranaway.Acowboy’slifewaslonelyanddangerous.Whenhewasaloneinthedesert(荒野)withthecattle,hedrankstrongcoffeetostayawakeatnight.Hesangaboutthestarsandthemoon,abouthisfamilyandhisfriends.Thecattlelistenedtothecowboyandwenttosleep.Theydidn’trunawayifhesangbeautifulsongs.InSouthAmerica,manypeoplecamefromIrelandandEngland.OtherpeoplecamefromFranceandCanada.Theyenjoyedtheirownkindofmusic.WhentheyvisitedtheirfriendsandfamiliesonholidayslikeChristmas,theyusuallysangandplayedcountrymusic.Americancountrymusicdescribeslife.Ittalksaboutlove,jobs,homeandmoney.Peopleinmanypartsoftheworldlikewesterncountrymusicbecauseeveryoneknowssomethingabouttheseideas.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。51.Thepassageisabout________. A.thecowboy’slife B.thelifeinAmerica C.Americancountrymusic D.thepeoplewholivesinAmerica,Canada,Ireland,andBritain52.Theword“cattle”means“________”inthepassage. A.牛 B.小羊 C.小馬 D.鹿53.Whatwasacowboy’slifelike? A.Lonely. B.Veryinteresting C.Dangerous. D.AandC.54.Whydidn’tthecattlerunawaywhenacowboysangbeautifulsongs? A.Becausethecattleknewhedidn’tleavethem. B.Becausethecattleenjoyedthemusicsomuchthattheywenttosleep. C.Becausehedidn’tletthemgo. D.Becausehewasverybad.55.WhatdoesAmericancountrymusicdescribe? A.Love. B.Money. C.Jobs. D.Life.讀寫綜合信息歸納〔共5小題,每題1分,共5分〕請閱讀網(wǎng)絡上的兩那么關(guān)于溺水事故的報道,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成信息卡,把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。DoYouPutoffWhatYouShouldBeDoneTodayUntilTomorrow?—Reader’sTalesabouttimewastingSeptember25th,2015Readerssentushundred
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