山西省長(zhǎng)治市漳源中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省長(zhǎng)治市漳源中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeis________happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.A.which

B.thatC.what

D.where...參考答案：C試題分析：考查名詞性從句用法。本題主句是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句，表語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ)，故用what來(lái)引導(dǎo)。在名詞性從句中，當(dāng)從句缺少主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)時(shí)，一般用關(guān)系詞what來(lái)引導(dǎo)。句意：正如約翰·列儂曾經(jīng)說(shuō)過(guò)，當(dāng)我們正在為生活疲于奔波時(shí),生活已離我們遠(yuǎn)去。故C正確。【名師點(diǎn)睛】本題考查考生對(duì)名詞性從句的掌握情況，定語(yǔ)從句作用相當(dāng)于形容詞，修飾主句中的一個(gè)名詞或代詞或整個(gè)句子，同位語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)前面的名詞做進(jìn)一步解釋，說(shuō)明該名詞的具體內(nèi)容的句子。本題中說(shuō)的那個(gè)“句子中賓語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)用一個(gè)句子來(lái)代替就是該種從句”用一個(gè)句子來(lái)代替賓語(yǔ)或主語(yǔ)，那就屬于主語(yǔ)從句或賓語(yǔ)性從句了。所以做題時(shí)仔細(xì)分析題干，才能更好地做好題。2.—WhatapitythatDaddidn’tattendmygraduationceremonyyesterdayafternoon.—Oh,he_______somebusinesspartnersfromEurope.A.wouldmeet B.wasmeetingC.hadmet D.hasmet參考答案：B【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意——爸爸昨天下午沒(méi)有參加我的畢業(yè)典禮真是太遺憾了?！菚r(shí)他正在會(huì)晤歐洲的商業(yè)合作伙伴。表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間點(diǎn)（段）正在做的事情用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故B項(xiàng)正確。3.—Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow?—No,IwishI______theclockback.A．hadturnedB．couldturnC．willturn

D．wouldhaveturned參考答案：B試題解析：本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。wish后的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，如果跟現(xiàn)在相反，用did/were；跟過(guò)去相反，用haddone；跟將來(lái)相反，用would/could/mightdo；根據(jù)句意，我是希望時(shí)間“將來(lái)”能退回去，因此選擇Bcouldturn。4.Everyoneisdifferentandthatis________makesourworldsomuchbetter.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.who參考答案：C5.Togetagoodmark，you

betoocarefulwhenansweringallthequestionsintheexampapers．A．shouldn’t

B．can’t

C．needn’t

D．mustn’t參考答案：B略6.—______！Thereisgarbageeverywhereoverthefloor!—I'mreallysorryforthat.A．Whatacleanroom

B．Howclean

C．Whatamess

D．Howupset參考答案：C由“Thereisgarbageeverywhereoverthefloor！”可知房間凌亂不堪，故選C項(xiàng)。7.—MrPresident,doyouplantoeducateyourtwodaughterstobeofficials?—Totellyouthetruth,Ihopetheycandowhatever__________theirinterests.A.fits

B.matches

C.suits

D.needs參考答案：C略8.—Nophotos,please!

—______________.A.Don'tmentionit

B.IsupposenotC.Nevermind

D.I'mterriblysorry參考答案：D16.InnorthwestChina,therearesomeareas___areshortofdailynecessitiesandmedicalservice.

A.where

B.which

C.inwhich

D.when參考答案：B略10.–WhendidhebegintolearnChinese?

--Itwassixyearsago,_______hecametoChinaforthefirsttime.

A.which

B.when

C.where

D.then參考答案：B略11.Thedoorsofthispalacearereally______,allmadeofgoodvaluablewood.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing參考答案：B12.—Itwasaredlight,William.You________thecar.—Sorry.Ididn'tseeit.A．should

B．shouldstopC．musthavestopped

D．shouldhavestopped參考答案：D13.Surprisingly,Susan’sbeautifulhairreachedbelowherkneesandmade_____almostanovercoatforher.A.them

B.her

C.itself

D.herself參考答案：C考查反身代詞的用法。句意為“令人驚嘆的是，蘇珊美麗的長(zhǎng)發(fā)垂到她的膝蓋下面，就像一件外套似的?！狈瓷泶~itself指的是前面提到的beautifulhair。而them、her和herself指的都是人。14.Itisimagination---______itdreams,ifyouwish---thatpromotesthemindforhealthygrowth.A.call

B.called

C.calling

D.tocall參考答案：A15.Tohelpchildrenbecomeindependent,parentsshould______childrentofigureouthowtosolveproblemsontheirown.A.permit

B.guide

C.command

D.expect參考答案：B父母應(yīng)該“引導(dǎo)”孩子獨(dú)立解決問(wèn)題，16.--WasSunYangsorryforhisdrivingwithoutalicense?--Yeah.hesaidhe_______arolemode1asapublicfigurebuthefailedtobe.

A.was

B.hadbeen

C.shouldhavebeen

D.wouldbe參考答案：C本題一般。句意：--孫楊為他的無(wú)證駕駛感到遺憾嗎？--他說(shuō)他本應(yīng)該給公眾做一個(gè)表率作用的，但是沒(méi)能。根據(jù)后面的hefailedtobe可知是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，故主句用的是would/should/might+havedone.故選C項(xiàng)?！究键c(diǎn)】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。17.It’sreportedthattwoschools,_____arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennextyear.A.theyboth

B.whichboth

C.bothofthem

D.bothofwhich參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways____36_____.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest. Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.____37_____Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess._____38____Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts. ●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●____39_____●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速記).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols(符號(hào))andthatyouusethemallthetime.____40_____A．Usewords,notcompletesentences.B．Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C．Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D．Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslateE.youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.參考答案：36.G

37.E

38.F

39.A

40.D考點(diǎn)：考查信息匹配三、閱讀理解19.Basedonatelephonesurveyofabout72，000peoplein2005，onlyaboutlin4Americansknowsthewarningsignsofaheartattackandwhattodofirst，accordingtoanewgovernmentreport．That’sadeclinefromthelastsurveyin2001，whichshowedthatnearly1in3werewellinformed．Thestudy’sleadauthor，Dr．JingFang，calledpublicawarenessinthenewsurvey“alarminglylow”．FangiswiththeCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention，whichsurveyedresidentsof13statesandDistrictofColumbia．Heartattackwarningsignscanincludeoneormoreofthefollowing：shortnessofbreath，painordiscomfortinthechest，discomfortinthearmsorshoulders，afeelingofweaknessorlightheadedness，anddiscomfortinthejaw，neckorback．Chestpainisthemostcommonsymptom．Womenaremorelikelythanmentoexperiencesomeoftheothersymptoms，Particularlyshortnessofbreathandbackorjawpain，accordingtotheAmericanHeartAssociation．Anyoneexperiencingthesesymptomsshouldcall911，theheartassociationadvises．InAmerica，thegroupsbestinformedofheartattackwarningsigns，andwhattodo，tendedtobewhite，highlyeducatedandwomen．AlsoscoringwellwereresidentsofWestVirginia，whichhasSomeofthenation’shighestheartattackdeathrates．Eachyearmorethan900，000Americanssufferheartattacks，about157，000ofthemfatal（致命的）．Abouthalfthedeathsoccurwithinanhourofthesymptomsappearing，expertssay．Becausedifferentpeopleexperiencedifferentsymptoms，it’simportanttobeawareofallofthem，doctorssay．Ofcourse，knowingisnotthesameasdoing,Althoughmostofthosewhogottheheartattacksymptomsrightsaidtheywouldcall911,otherstudiesshowthatonlyabouthalfofheartattackvictimsgotoahospitalbyambulance,Rosamondnoted．Patients’concernsaboutlackofhealthinsuranceorothermattersmayexplainwhysofewwenttoahospital，saidRosamond，whowasnotinvolvedinthenewstudy．

61．What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?A．People’sdecliningknowledgeofheartattacksymptoms．B．Theimportanceofknowingtheheartattackwarningsigns．C．Theseriousnessofheartattacks．D．Someofthesymptomsofheartattacks．62．WelearnfromthepassagethatAmericanwomenA．suffermorechestpainfromheartattacksB．haveagreaterpossibilitytoexperienceshortnessofbreathinheartattacksC．haveheartattacksmoreoftenthanm