2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省郴州市資興市東江第一中學(xué)高三英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省郴州市資興市東江第一中學(xué)高三英語知識點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihaveadvisedhimnottodolikethat,buthestillinsistsondoingitthatway.Ithinkhehashisownopinion

.

A.inall

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.firstofall參考答案：C2.Grandmapointedtothehospitalandsaid,“That’s______Iwasborn.”A.when

B.how

C.why

D.where參考答案：D考查名詞性從句。此處考查的是名詞性從句中的表語從句，根據(jù)語境可知選D。句意：奶奶指著那個(gè)醫(yī)院說：“那就是我出生的地方。”3.Ihadgreatdifficulty

thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.A.find

B.found

C.tofind

D.finding參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：固定詞組解析：havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難。4.Somebelievethatchinafacessimilarproblemsasdevicesmeanttofightcrime_______toinvadeprivacy.

A.beginning

B.begun

C.begin

D.hadbegun參考答案：C5.ItmaynotworkoutthatonelivinginanEnglish-speakingcountrywillacquirethelanguage________.A.effectively

B.fluently

C.automatically D.severely參考答案：C試題分析：考查副詞辨析。effectively有效地；fluently流利地；automatically自動地；severely嚴(yán)重地。句意：一個(gè)生活在一個(gè)以英語為母語的國家也許并不會自動掌握這門語言。根據(jù)句意選C。6.Herecommended________thebookbeforeseeingthemovie.

A.reading B.toread

C.read

D.toreading參考答案：A7.Justwatchcarefullynow.I’llshowyouoneofthemostremarkablephotographs______.

A．havingeverbeentaken

B．hadeverbeentaken

C．everbeingtaken

D．evertaken參考答案：D8.Thecolor1greeninancientEgyptsymbolizedspring,whichisthetimeof_______yearwhenthingsinnaturestarttogrowafter_______longwinter.

A./;a

B.the;the

C./;the

D.the;a參考答案：A略9.一Didyougetthehighesttotalscoreinyourschoolinthelastmonthlytest？—Yes，

A．don’t

youbelieveit？

B．Ihopedso．C．thankyou．

D．myeffortspaidoff．參考答案：D10.Lastwinter,manyplacesofsouthernChinawerestruckbyheavysnowstorms,_____morethan120peoplewerekilled.

A．fromwhich

B．inwhich

C．a(chǎn)twhich

D．forwhich參考答案：B11.I’mall________peoplegoingoutandenjoyingthemselvessolongastheydon’tdisturbotherpeople.A.inhonorof

B.infavourof

C.inchargeof

D.inpossessionof參考答案：B12.Icameacrossagoodfriendofmineonthesquaretheotherday,butwedidn’ttalkmuchbecausehe________tocatchthebus.A.hadrushed

B.wasrushingC.wouldrush

D.hasbeenrushing參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：前幾天我在廣場上遇到了我的一個(gè)好朋友，但是我們不多說話，因?yàn)樗s著趕公共汽車。根據(jù)句意可知句子用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。13.---Ididreallywellintheexamination,LiKe.---Idid______.Igotfullmark.A.noless

B.notless

C.notworse

D.noworse參考答案：D14.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.

A.couldn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.can’t

D.mightnot參考答案：C15.Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenout

C.takenaway

D.takenin參考答案：D16.Accordingtotheannualreport,theoutputofcoalintheprovincelastyearwas_____.A

morethan20percentin1990B.20percentmorethan1990C.

20percentmorethanthatin1990D.

morethan20percentthatin1990參考答案：C17.Iraqhas________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople________alot.

A.gotthrough;pay

B.lookedthrough;pain

C.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;damage參考答案：C二、新的題型18.PekingOperais

61

formoftraditionalChinesetheatrewhichcombinesmusic,vocalperformance,mime,danceandacrobatics.Itaroseinthelate18thcenturyandbecame

62

(full)developedandrecognizedbythemid-19thcentury.TheformwasextremelypopularintheQingDynastycourtandhascometoberegardedasoneofthe

63

(culture)treasuresofChina.Majorperformancetroupes(劇團(tuán))

64

(base)inBeijingandTianjininthenorth,andShanghaiinthesouth.IthasalsospreadtoothercountriessuchastheUnitedStatesandJapan.PekingOperacomes

65

fourlocaloperas,HuiOperainAnhui,HanOperainHubei,KunOperainJiangsuandQingqianginShaanxi.Ithasdrawnthemeritsoftheselocaloperasandcreateditsownstyle.Speech,song,danceandcombat

66

(be)thefourclassicperformingartsinPekingOpera,whicharealsothebasic

67

(skill)forperformersandisusuallytrainedsincetheperformersareveryyoung.TherearemanyrolesinPekingOpera,mainlySheng,Dan,Jing,andChou,eachof

68

hasitsowncostumeandmask-paintings.Maskswithdifferentcolor1shavedifferentmeanings,whichisusedto

69

(represent)thecharacteroftherolesandillustratetheiremotionalstate.NoChinatripiscompletewithout

70

(watch)theclassicPekingOpera!EnjoythefantasticPekingOpera!參考答案：61.a

62.fully

63.cultural

64.arebased

65.from66.are

67.skills

68.which

69.represent

70.watching三、閱讀理解19.Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatnearlyeverykidmightcomeacrosssomekindofschoolbullying，however，theageatwhichkidsfirstfallvictimtobullying（欺侮）couldinfluencehowstronglytheyareaffected，suggestsanewstudy．And，surprisingly，itisnottheyoungestkidswhoarehurtthemostinthelongterm．Bullyingcanhavelong﹣lastingeffects，butparticularlywhenitbeginsinadolescence，theresearcherssay．Peoplesubjectedtoeitherverbal（口頭的）orphysicalbullyingareknowntobeatgreaterriskofdevelopingdepression，anxietydisordersortobehaveviolently．Butnoteveryonereactsinthisway．Childrenbulliedforthefirsttimebeforetheyhitadolescenceseemtogetoverit，butthosewhoarebulliedforthefirsttimelateroninadolescenceseemtobecomemoreaggressiveoraremorelikelytoturntodrinkasameansofcoping．ThesearetheconclusionsofpsychologistMatthewNewmanandcolleaguesfromtheUniversityofTexasatAustin，US．Theteamgavequestionnairestonearly1，500collegestudentsregardingtheirexperienceofphysicalandpsychologicalbullyingbeforeadolescence﹣﹣beforehighschool﹣﹣andinlateadolescence﹣﹣athighschool．Theyassessedmoodandmentalstate，judgingbysignsofanxietyordepression，suchassleeplessness．Thegroupwasalsoquestionedabouthowtheywouldreacttocertainchallenges，suchashumiliation．Peoplewhowerebulliedallrevealedslightlyhigherlevelsofstress．Butwhilethosebulliedearlierinlifeseemedtorespondnormallytoprovocation（煽動），peoplebulliedforthefirsttimelateinadolescencearemorewithdrawnandsensitivetoviolence．Therearealsosexdifferencesbetweenthosebulliedforthefirsttimeduringadolescence，withfemalesmorelikelytoreactaggressivelywhenprovokedandmalesaremuchmorelikelytoturntoalcoholtoescapebadsituations．Thebestsolutioninallcaseswasstrongsocialsupport，whetherfromfriends，familyorschool．Thosewithnoonetosharetheirproblemswithsufferedthemost．Soperhapsitisbestnottoshelterchildrencompletelyfrombullyingearlyon，suggestsNewman．"Theymaygetstressed，butunhealthycopingreallyjumpsoutwhentheyarebulliedforthefirsttimelateron．"28．Whatdeterminesthedegreeofbullying'seffectonpeopleaccordingtothestudy？A．Thereasonwhytheyarebullied．B．Theplacewheretheyarefirstbullied．C．Theageatwhichtheyarefirstbullied．D．Thepersonwhofirstbulliesthem．29．WhatmayhappentothosefirstbulliedlateroninadolescenceaccordingtoNewmanandhiscolleagues？A．Somearelikelytobemoreaggressive．B．Theyseemtoeasilygetovertheeffectofbullying．C．Mostofthemwillrespondtobullyingnormally．D．Mostofthemareafraidofsharingtheirproblems．30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"humiliation"inParagraph4mean？A．Carryingoutanimportantplan．B．Beingmadetofeelashamed．C．Tryinghardtosurviveanaccident．D．Feelinghopelessinanemergency．31．Thesexdifferencesbetweenpeoplebulliedforthefirsttimeduringadolescencearereflectedin．A．thesupporttheygetfromthesociety

B．theeffectbullyinghasonthemC．thewaytheyreacttoprovocation

D．thetypeofbullyingtheyreceive．參考答案：28．C．29．A．30．B．31．C．本文屬于說明文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了孩子第一次受欺負(fù)的年齡對他們有著極其重大的影響，它決定了欺負(fù)對他們的影響程度，并且男女在面對羞辱會有不同的反應(yīng)，因此最好不要在早期就庇護(hù)孩子，而是要給他們強(qiáng)有力的社會支持．28．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)文章第一段"theageatwhichkidsfirstfallvictimtobullying（欺侮）couldinfluencehowstronglytheyareaffected，sugg