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2022年江蘇省徐州市綜合中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’sonlysixo’clocknow;LittleTomshouldbeup,though,becausehe_____forninehours.A.hasbeensleeping
B.hadbeensleeping
C.hasslept
D.hadslept參考答案:A略2.Whenwesawtheroad
withsnow,wedecidedtospendtheholidayathome.A.block B.toblock C.blocking D.blocked參考答案:D3.Ifoundtheverywatchofmine
Ihadleft
.
A.where;it
B.that;it
C.which;one
D.where;one參考答案:A4.Itissaidthatbodylanguage________55percentofafirstimpressionwhilewhatyousayjust7percent.A.liesin
B.consistsofC.accountsfor
D.goeswith參考答案:C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組詞義辨析。句意:據(jù)說(shuō),身體語(yǔ)言占據(jù)了第一印象的55%,而你所說(shuō)的話只占據(jù)了7%。liein意為“在于;位于”;consistof意為“由...組成,包括”,其后一般接組成成分;accountfor意為“解釋?zhuān)粚?dǎo)致;占...”,在作“占...”講時(shí),其后一般接百分比;gowith意為“伴隨;和...談戀愛(ài)”。此處指的是肢體語(yǔ)言占(accountfor)55%的比例,故選C。5.Whenyougooutingwithyoursisters,youmustseeto________thattheyaresafe.
A.everythingB.itC.themD.yourself參考答案:B32.---I’dliketotrysomethingdifferentasI’vegottiredofwatchingcartoonsalltheevenings.
---______A.Goahead.
B.Itdepends.
C.Whatfor?
D.Likewhat?參考答案:D略7.-----Daddy,canIdoittomorrowinsteadoftoday?-----Neverleaveuntiltomorrow_______canbedonehereandnow.
A.when
B.which
C.what
D.why參考答案:C8.Weareoftentoldbyourteachersnottodosuchthingsthatdon’t_____aharmonioussociety.A.comeabout
B.makefor
C,comeup
D.makeup參考答案:B略9.Thepictureofthepark_____memoriesofourclass’striplastyear,whenMr.Smithbegantotakechargeofourclass. A.calledup B.reminded C.turnedup D.cameup參考答案:A10.——Didyoursisterpasstheexam?
——Shefailedandisinlowspirits.
——I'msorryforher.
——____.
A.Thankyou
B.You'rewelcome
C.Iwouldthinkso
D.Nevermind參考答案:A略11.Childrenwhostayawayfromschooldo
fordifferentreasons.A.them. B.nothing C.it D.theirs.參考答案:C12.Igottoknowlaterthatitwasthreeo'clock_____heleftthere.A.that
B.when
C.since
D.before參考答案:B13.We’reexpectingJerrybecausehe’sour
visitorwhocomeshereforholidayeverysummer.
A.familiar
B.similar
C.regular
D.popular參考答案:C14.Unemploymentisforcingmanyyoungpeople,ofteneagerforindependence,to_________theirparentslongerthantheywouldhavehoped.
A.decideon
B.focuson
C.relyon D.carryon參考答案:C15.–IsLilyyourgoodfriend?--_________.Weareonlynoddingacquaintances.A.Notreally
B.Notlikely
C.Notexactly
D.Notnecessarily參考答案:A16.Whentheirmarriagebrokedownin2013,NewsCorporationChairmanMurdochwishedthathe_____WendiDengin1999.A.didn’tmarry
B.wouldn’tmarry
C.hasn’tmarried
D.hadn’tmarried參考答案:8、【答案】D
根據(jù)句子意思和結(jié)構(gòu),考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)在虛擬句中的運(yùn)用。句意為:當(dāng)2013年他們的婚姻破裂時(shí),新聞集團(tuán)總裁默多克希望自己1999年沒(méi)和鄧文迪結(jié)婚。wish后面的句子和過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,“had+過(guò)去分詞”,故選D。
【解析】17.ThefireworksontheSpringFestival’sEvearereallybeautiful____theclearblacksky.
A.across
B.through
C.against
D.above參考答案:C略二、新的題型18.FrederickM.HessisthedirectorofeducationpolicystudiesattheAmericanEnterpriseInstitute,whichisanonprofitorganizationthatconductsresearchonmanypublicissues.Hesaysthatalongsummervacationdoesn’tmakesenseintoday’sworld.CanAmericanstudentsaffordtotakeasummervacation?Inasummervacation,millionsofkidsspendvaluabletimesendingmessages,watchingTV,playingvideogamesanddoingshoppinginthemall.Theywillalsobeputtingtheiracademicfuturesatrisk.Summervacationoncemadesenseinthepastwhenyoudidn’tneedaneducationtogetagoodjob.Butnowthingshavechanged.Fortoday’sstudents,academicskillsareimportanttostudents’futuresuccess,butsuchskillsareaffectedinthesummertime.Manynationsdon’tgivekidsanAmerican-stylesummervacation.Theyoffernomorethansevenconsecutive(連續(xù)的)weeksofvacation.MostAmericanschooldistrictsofferuptothirteenweeks.Tocompeteintheglobalmarketplace,Americansmustbepreparedtogoupagainstinternationalcompetitors.Summervacationalsocauseschallengesfortoday’sfamilies.Inthe1960s,morethan60%offamilieshadastay-at-homeMom.Nowtwo-thirdsofAmericanchildrenliveinhouseholdswhereeveryadultworks.Forthesefamilies,summervacationcanbemoreburdenthanbreak.Someonemustwatchthekids.Butthebiggestproblemmaybehowsummervacationhurtsacademicachievement.Researchershavefoundthatdisadvantagedstudentslosesignificantgroundinthesummertime.Alongerschoolyeardoesnothavetobeaninvitationtohardboringwork.Rather,itshouldallowtime-pressedteacherstoconductricherandmoreimaginativelessons.Schoolswouldhavemoretimetodevotetoathletics,languages,musicandthearts.Summervacationcanbeagrandthing.Butinthe21stcentury,itmayalsobeoutdated.Title:
SummerVacationThemeAlongsummervacationisn’t71.
intoday’sworld.BasicInformation72.
length13weeksinmostAmericanschoolsStudents’73.·SendingmessagesandwatchingTV·Playingvideogames·DoingshoppingDisadvantages74.
student’sacademicskillsandputtingacademicfuturesatrisk.·Beinga75.
tofamiliesfortheyhavetowatchkids.·Hurtingstudents’academicachievementandresultingin76.______significantground.SuggestionAlongerschoolyeardoesnothaveto77.
tohardboringwork.Richerandmoreimaginativelessonsshouldbe78.
,suchasathletics,languages,musicandthearts.79.______Thoughbeingagroundthing,summervacationmightbeoutof80.
inthe21stcentury.參考答案:71.meaningful
72.Vacation
73.a(chǎn)ctivities
74.Affecting
75.burden76.losing
77.lead/contribute
78.conducted
79.Conclusion
80.date試題分析:任務(wù)型閱讀主要考查學(xué)生通過(guò)對(duì)文章大意的把握,從文中提取有效信息的能力。還考查學(xué)生對(duì)單詞或短語(yǔ)的加工、轉(zhuǎn)換能力。71.根據(jù)第一段“Hesaysthatalongsummervacationdoesn’tmakesenseintoday’sworld.”可知,一個(gè)長(zhǎng)假在今天沒(méi)有什么意義,makesense有意義,空白處需要填形容詞,meaningful有意義的,故填meaningful。72.根據(jù)第三段“MostAmericanschooldistrictsofferuptothirteenweeks.”可知,大多數(shù)美國(guó)學(xué)校暑假放假13周,這里指的是假期的時(shí)長(zhǎng),故填Vacation。73.根據(jù)第二段“millionsofkidsspendvaluabletimesendingmessages,watchingTV,playingvideogamesanddoingshoppinginthemall”可知,孩子們?cè)谑罴倮镒霭l(fā)信息、看電視、玩游戲、購(gòu)物等活動(dòng),故填activities。74.根據(jù)第三段“butsuchskillsareaffectedinthesummertime”可知,漫漫長(zhǎng)假會(huì)影響到學(xué)生們學(xué)到的文化知識(shí)和技能,注意使用動(dòng)名詞形式,故填A(yù)ffecting。75.根據(jù)第四段“summervacationcanbemoreburden”可知,暑假對(duì)家長(zhǎng)來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)負(fù)擔(dān),故填burden。76.根據(jù)第五段“disadvantagedstudentslosesignificantgroundinthesummertime”可知,暑假讓本就處于弱勢(shì)的孩子變得更差,故填losing。77.根據(jù)最后一段“Alongerschoolyeardoesnothavetobeaninvitationtohardboringwork.”可知,所填詞與“aninvitation”有關(guān),invite有“導(dǎo)致”的意思,延長(zhǎng)學(xué)年不會(huì)導(dǎo)致辛苦、無(wú)聊的學(xué)習(xí)和工作,leadto導(dǎo)致,contributeto促使,導(dǎo)致,故填lead/contribute。三、閱讀理解19.Almostallresearchesinsleepexplainthatnightmaresareareactiontonegativeexperiencesthathappenduringwakinghours.However,someofthembelievethatnightmaresdohavesomerealbenefits.One2017study,forexample,foundthatfrequentnightmaresufferersratedthemselvesasmoreempathetic(共鳴的).Theyalsodisplayedmoreofatendencytounconsciouslymirrorotherpeoplethroughthingslikeyawning.Peoplewhohaveconstantnightmaresalsotendtothinkfurtheroutsidetheboxonpsychoanalysistasks.Someotherresearcheshavefoundsupportfortheideathatnightmaresmightbelinkedtocreativity.Peopleseekingcurefornightmareswerenotnecessarilymorefearfuloranxious,butratherhadageneralsensitivitytoallemotionalexperience.Sensitivityisthedrivingforcebehindintensedreams.Heightenedsensitivitytothreatsorfearduringthedayresultsinhaddreamsandnightmares,whereasheightenedpassionorexcitementmayresultinmoreintensepositivedream.Andboththeseformsofdreamsmayfeedbackintowakinglife,perhapsincreasingsufferingafternightmares,orpromotingsocialbondsandempathyafterpositivedreams.Theeffectsgofurtherstill.Thissensitivityoverflowsoverintoperceptionsandthoughts:peoplewhohavealotofnightmaresexperienceadreamlikequalitytotheirwakingthoughts.Andthiskindofthinkingseemstogivethemacreativeedge.Forinstance,studiesshowthatsuchpeopletendtohavegreatercreativetalentandartisticexpress.Andpeoplewhooftenhavenightmaresalsotendtohavemorepositivedreamsthantheaverageperson.Theevidencepointstowardstheideathat,ratherthandisturbingnormalactivity,peoplewhoareunfortunateinhavingalotofnightmaresalsohaveadreaminglifethatisatleastascreative,positiveandvividasitcanbedistressingandterrifying.What’smore,thisimaginativerichnessisunlikelyt
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