2022-2023學年安徽省蕪湖市縣陶辛中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析

2022-2023學年安徽省蕪湖市縣陶辛中學高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wasitinthevillage_____weusedtolivein____theaccidenthappened?A.where;that

B.which;that

C.that;where

D.where;which參考答案：B2.Nomatterhowfrequently_______,theworksofBeethovenalwaysattractlargeaudience.A.beingperformed

B.tobeperformed

C.performed

D.performing參考答案：C3.Mymother______MrsLinquitewell.Theywereintroducedataparty.A.isknowing

B.wasknowing

C.hadbeenknowing

D.knows參考答案：D4.Puteverything________toyouinyourbag,notothers.A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.tobelong參考答案：C5.

—Guesswhat!IhavegotanAformytermpaper.—Great!You______readwidelyandputalotofworkintoit.A.musthave

B.should

C.must

D.shouldhave參考答案：A6.Hehasgoneto_________UKforfurtherstudy,hopingtofind_________jobrelatedtoEnglish.

A.an;a

B.the;a

C.a;the

D.the;the參考答案：B略7.Theboyisexcitedaboutthecomingmusicfestivalandheenjoyspopmusic______.

A．less

B．little

C．most

D．more參考答案：C略8.LifeisharderforSeniorThreestudentsthroughoutChina．Hardly_____endlessexercisesortests．

A．doeseverydaygobywith

B．doesanydaygobywithout

C．everydaygoesbywithout

D．a(chǎn)nydaygoesbywith參考答案：B9.Iwon’tseethefilmtonight.Iambusy.____,itisrainingcatsanddogs.

A.somehow

B.however

C.besides

D.aswellas參考答案：C10.Beijingisaddressingairpollutionon_______largerscaleandwithmoreinvestmenttoensure_______blueskiesthanitdidfortheOlympics.A.a;不填; B.a;the C.the;the

D.the;不填; 參考答案：A11.Homeis______wecomplainthemost，butareoftentreatedthebest．（）A．which B．where C．that D．how參考答案：B不少考生看到"butareoftentreatedthebest"，認為該句缺主語，同時where、how只能作狀語，而that在名從中不作成份，因而誤選A．其實該句只是為了避免重復，省略了主語we，在wecomplainmost中，complain是不及物動詞，所以從句中不缺主語或賓語，應選D，where表示"在…之處"．12.IfyougotoXi’an,you’llfindthepalacesmoremagnificentthancommonly________.

A.supposing

B.supposed

C.tosuppose

D.suppose參考答案：B略13.—I’mworriedaboutthesportsmeet.Doyouthinkitwillbepostponed?—Ifit______raintomorrow,butactuallytheweatherforecasthasremovedourworry.A.could

B.wouldC.might

D.Should參考答案：D試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。從第二句后半句可知，明天不會下雨，因此判斷為虛擬語氣，而對將來的虛擬應用should+do，故選D。句意，——我很擔心明天的運動會，你覺得會被推遲嗎？——如果明天下雨的話會，但事實上天氣預報已經(jīng)排除了這一擔憂。14.Believeitornot,Levy’ssistersuddenly_____tearswhenwewereeating.

A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.brokeinto

D.broughtout參考答案：B略15.Withthecountry’surbanization，manypeoplefromthecountryside____intothecitiesandthepublicservicesinurbanareaaretobeimprovedinnotimeA．hadflooded

B．havebeenflooding

C.willbeflooding

D．flooded參考答案：B16.LastSundayIclimbedtothetopthehillnearmyhome，

Icouldseehalfofthecity．

A．that

B．where

C．which

D．there參考答案：B略17.Ihadn’twantedtoseethefilm,butLucytalkedme________buyingaticket.

A.out

B.into

C.over

D.against參考答案：B二、新的題型18.CollegehelpsstudentsdreamofmorethanasalaryFromtheearliestdaysofourcountry,wehaveseeneducationasthefoundationfordemocracyandcitizenship.Yethighschoolstudentsandfamiliesareincreasinglyquestioningitsvalue.Isinvestinginacollegeoruniversityeducationstillworthit?Theanswerisdefinitely“Yes”.Fromafinancialpointofview,acollegeeducationsurelypaysoff.Studentswhograduatefromcollegecanexpecttomakeabout60%morethanthosewhodonot,welloveramilliondollarsoveralifetime.Completingcollegemakesanevengreaterdifferencetotheearningpowerofyoungwomen.A25-34year-oldfemalewithabachelor’sdegreecanexpecttomake70%morethanifshehadonlycompletedherhighschooldiploma.Butwhataboutthebenefitsofcollegethataremoredifficulttomeasure?Collegeisapassporttodifferentplaces,differenttimes,anddifferentwaysofthinking—fromlearningnewlanguagestoconsideringthearcofhumanhistorytodivingdeepintothebuildingblocksofmatter.Itgivesstudentsachancetounderstandthemselvesdifferently,seeinghowtheirlivesarebothlikeandunlikethosewhoinhabitedothererasandotherlands.Collegeintroducesstudentstopeoplethey’venevermetbefore.

Oneofthemostimportantwaysinwhichstudentslearnatcollegeisbyinteractingwithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromthemselves.IrecallonestudentwhowasadmittedtoHarvardbutwasn’tsurehewouldfitinataschoolintheNortheast.However,onenighthefoundhimselfdebatingthecharacteristicsthatdefineagenuineherowithotheradmittedstudentsfromaroundtheworld.Noteveryoneagreed,butthedifferenceswerewhatmadetheconversationexciting,andherealizedhowmuchhecouldlearnataplacefullofengagingpeoplewithawiderangeofviewpoints.Collegeteachesstudentsthevirtueofslowingdown.

Noonedeniesthevalueofspeed,connectivityandthevirtualworldinaneconomythatthrivesonallthree.But“thinking”isawordthatistoooftenforgotten.Collegeteachesstudentstoslowdown,tochangeinformationintoinsightandknowingintounderstanding.Itnurturescriticalthinking.Theresultisthatstudentsgrowinknowledgeandinwisdomforalifetime.Toconclude,investinginacollegeoruniversityeducationiswellworthit.Collegeopensopportunitiesreflectedinearningandemploymentstatistics.Butmoreimportantly,incollegestudentshaveacquiredanewwayoftransformingtheworld,throughthepoweroflearning,analyzing,changingtoadapttowhattheyhavecometounderstand.

CollegehelpsstudentsdreamofmorethanasalaryIntroduction●Anincreasingnumberofstudentsandfamiliesbeginto(71)

▲

thevalueofcollegeeducation.●Itis(72)

▲

toinvestinacollegeoruniversityeducation.Valid(73)

▲

(74)

▲

aspect●Studentswithacollegedegreeearnsixtytoseventypercentmorethanthose(75)

▲

fromhighschools.Horizontalaspects●Studentsare(76)

▲

todifferentplaces,timesandwaysofthinkingandlearntounderstandthemselvesdifferently.●Studentsalsolearnby(77)

▲

withengagingpeoplehavingawiderangeofviewpoints.Virtueaspect●Studentslearntoslowdownandthink(78)

▲

,makingthemgrowknowledgeableand(79)

▲

.Conclusions●Collegenotonlyhelpstoraisestudents’earningsbutalsoequipsthemwithanewwayto(80)

▲

theworld.參考答案：71.question/doubt

72.worthwhile73.evidence(s)/facts/information74.Financial

75.graduating

76.exposed/introduced

77.interacting/communicating

78.critically

79.wise

80.transform/reform/remake/change三、閱讀理解19.Whennextyear’scropofhigh-schoolgraduatesarriveatOxfordUniversityinthefallof2009,they’llbejoinedbyanewface;AndrewHamilton,the55-year-oldprovost(教務長)ofYale,who’llbecomeOxford’svice-chancellor—apositionequivalenttouniversitypresidentinAmerica.Hamiltonisn’ttheonlyeducatorcrossingtheAtlantic.SchoolsinFrance,Egypt,Singapore,etc,havealsorecentlymadetop-levelhiresfromabroad.Highereducationhasbecomeabigandcompetitivebusinessnowadays,andlikesomanybusinesses,it’sgoneglobal.Yetthetalentflowisn’tuniversal.High-levelpersonneltendtoheadinonlyonedirection:outwardfromAmerica.ThechiefreasonisthatAmericanschoolsdon’ttendtoseriouslyconsiderlookingabroad.Forexample,whentheboardoftheUniversityofColoradosearchedforanewpresident,itwantedaleaderfamiliarwiththestategovernment,amajorsourceoftheuniversity’sbudget.“Wedidn’tdoanyglobalconsideration,”saysPatriciaHayes,theboard’schair.TheboardultimatelypickedBruceBenson,a69-year-oldColoradobusinessmanandpoliticalactivist(活動家)whoislikelytodowellinthemaintaskofmodernuniversitypresidents:fund-raising.Fund-raisingisadistinctivelyAmericanthing,sinceU.S.schoolsrelyheavilyondonations.Thefund-raisingabilityislargelyaproductofexperienceandnecessity.ManyEuropeanuniversities,meanwhile,arestillmostlydependentongovernmentfunding.Butgovernmentsupporthasfailedtokeeppacewithrisingstudentnumber.Thedeclineingovernmentsupporthasmadefunding-raisinganincreasingnecessaryabilityamongadministratorsandhashiringcommitteeshungryforAmericans.Inthepastfewyears,prominentschoolsaroundtheworldhavejoinedthetrend.In2003,whenCambridgeUniversityappointedAlisonRichard,anotherformerYaleprovost,asitsvice-chancellor,theuniversitypubliclystressedthatinherpreviousjobshehadoverseen“amajorstrengtheningofYale’sfinancialposition.”O(jiān)fcourse,fund-raisingisn’ttheonlyskilloutsidersoffer.Theglobalizationofeducationmeansmoreuniversitieswillbeseekingheadswithinternationalexperienceofsomekindofpromoteinternationalprogramsandattractaglobalstudentbody.Foreignerscanofferafreshperspectiveonestablishedpractices.41.Whatisthecurrenttrendinhighereducationdiscussedinthepassage?A)InstitutionsworldwidearehiringadministratorsfromtheU.S.B)Alotofpoliticalactivistsarebeingrecruitedasadministrators.C)Americanuniversitiesareenrollingmoreinternationalstudents.D)Universitypresidentsarepayingmoreattentiontofunding-raising.42.Whatisthechiefco