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浙江省嘉興市馬橋中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Workhardandtrytomakewhattheteachersteach________inclass.A.you
B.yours
C.us
D.ours
參考答案:B2.________adistinctivescenicspotworth________,Yangzhou,afriendlycity,appealstovisitorsfromallovertheworld.A.Considered;visited B.Considered;visitingC.Considering;visiting
D.Considering;beingvisited參考答案:B3.Davidwasinjuredand_______withWilliaminthesecondhalfofthefootballmatchA.scheduled B.prepared C.reserved D.substituted參考答案:D4.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose_______liveswereaffected.A.whose
B.that
C.who
D.which參考答案:A5..Ihave________everythingthathappened,asIrememberit.
A.setoff
B.seton
C.setout
D.setdown參考答案:D6.Ihavenodreams_______tohaveahappylife.A.ratherthan
B.morethan
C.otherthan
D.lessthan參考答案:C7.--Whatwereyoudoingatthattime,youngman?--IthinkIwasatschool,_______Iwasstayingwithafriend.A.a(chǎn)ndthen
B.orelse
C.orso
D.evenso參考答案:B8.Withouthisgreatcontribution,ourtoday'svictory_____soearlier.()A.wouldn'tcome B.didn'tcomeC.wouldn'thavecome D.hadn'tcome參考答案:C.如果沒有他的巨大的貢獻(xiàn),我們今天的勝利不會(huì)那么早到來.本題考查的是含蓄的虛擬條件句.英語(yǔ)中表示條件時(shí)常常沒有連詞if,而是用with、without、otherwise、but等形式表達(dá)條件,這種類型的虛擬語(yǔ)氣被稱之為含蓄的虛擬條件.本題中without表示"沒有",相當(dāng)于一個(gè)虛擬條件句.這里要表達(dá)的意思是"如果沒有他的巨大的貢獻(xiàn)",可見這相當(dāng)于一個(gè)與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件;與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬條件句中往往用過去完成時(shí),而主句中則用"would/should/could/might+havedone",由此判斷答案是C.9.Thejoyoflivingcomesfrom______weputintoliving.()A.what B.that C.where D.how參考答案:A由語(yǔ)境與句子分析,______weputintoliving.是充當(dāng)介詞的賓語(yǔ),而賓語(yǔ)從句中put后缺少賓語(yǔ),that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句不充當(dāng)任何成分,where充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),how在賓語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),指方式和狀態(tài).故選A.10.31.Withourknowledge________practice,wecanmakecontributionstooursociety.A.tobaseon
B.basingon
C.basedon
D.baseon參考答案:略11.It’s______thatthe2009GDPofChinawillcontinuouslyincrease,accordingtosomeexperts.A.certainly
B.likely
C.probably
D.sure參考答案:B12.----Mary,correctthemistakesinyourhomework,willyou?----_____.A.Idon’tknow
B.Ifany
C.Thankyou
D.Goahead參考答案:B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】情景交際題意是:瑪麗,記著修改作業(yè)中的錯(cuò)誤?;卮鹗牵汉玫?,如果有的話。Ifany如果有的話。13.
—Mikeisoftenabsentfromclass.—Tellhimhe____________answerforitifhegoesonbehavinglikethat.A.shall
B.will C.should
D.could參考答案:A14.Manycelebritiesdeclaredthattheywouldstandreadytohelp
theycouldaftertheawfulattackinLasVegasonOctober1,2017.A.wherever B.whatever C.whoever D.however參考答案:D22.------________eithersheoryougoingtoattendthemeeting?------No,neithershenorI__________.A.Is;is
B.Are;am
C.Are;is
D.Is;am參考答案:D略16.Withthedevelopmentofcarindustry,wecanseefar_______bicyclesnow.A.
few
B.many
C.fewer
D.more參考答案:C17.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.
A.ones
B.one
C.that
D.those參考答案:C解析:本題考查幾個(gè)代詞的用法。That代替上文出現(xiàn)過的同類單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。One代替上文出現(xiàn)過的那一個(gè)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞。二、新的題型18.AlonelyJapanesebillionaire___5___(plan)toflytothemoononElonMusk’srocketislookingfortheloveofhislifetojoinhimonhisjourney.Hejusthasn’tfoundheryet.YusakuMaezawa,thefirstpayingpassengeronSpaceX’smaidentouristvoyagetothemoonin2023,tweetedalinkonSundaytoawebsitewherewomencanapplytobehiscompanion___6___theweek-longspaceflight.“I’m44now,”Maezawasaidonthewebsite.“Asfeelingsof___7___(lonely)slowlybegintosurge(涌上)uponme,there’sonethingthatIthinkabout:Continuingtoloveonewoman.”參考答案:5.planning
6.on
7.loneliness這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了44歲日本億萬(wàn)富翁前澤友作,正在招募他2023年月球之旅的伴侶。【5題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的日本億萬(wàn)富翁計(jì)劃乘坐埃隆·馬斯克的火箭飛往月球,他正在尋找一生的摯愛加入他的旅程。但是,他還沒有找到她。此句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是islookingfor,且plan和Japanesebillionaire之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此要用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填planning?!?題詳解】考查介詞。句意:前澤友作是2023年SpaceX首次登月旅行的第一位付費(fèi)乘客,上周日他在推特上發(fā)布了一個(gè)鏈接,該鏈接指向一個(gè)網(wǎng)站,女性可以在網(wǎng)站上申請(qǐng),成為他為期一周太空之旅的伴侶。根據(jù)theweek-longspacefligh可知此處要用介詞表示“在……之上”。故填on?!?題詳解】考查名詞。句意:“當(dāng)孤獨(dú)的感覺慢慢涌上心頭時(shí),我想到了一件事:持續(xù)地愛一個(gè)女人?!倍陶Z(yǔ)feelingsofloneliness孤獨(dú)感,loneliness是不可數(shù)名詞。故填loneliness。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。SteveJobs,Apple’schiefexecutive,madehisfirstpublicappearancesincegoingonmedicalleavesixweeksago,takingthestageataSanFranciscomediaeventtointroducetheiPad2,thesecondgenerationofthecompany’stabletcomputer.Thinbutenergetic,Mr.JobsshowedoffathinneriPad.“We’vebeenworkingonthisproductforawhileandIjustdidn’twanttomissthisday,”hesaid.Hisabsencehasconcernedinvestors,especiallysincethegrouphasgivennodetailsofhiscondition.Hewasdiagnosedwithcancerin2004andhadalivertransplantduringalmostsixmothsofmedicalleavein2009.Peopleclosetohimsaidlastmonthhishealthhadbeenchanging.Apple’sstockrosemorethan2percentintheminutesafterMr.Jobsbeganspeaking,thengaveupsomeofitsgainashedetailedtheiPad2.TheiPad2willgoonsaleinblackandwhiteversionsintheUSonMarch11andin26othercountries,includingtheUKandGermany,onMarch25.ThetableisApple’sbiggestproductlaunchsincetheiPhonethreeyearsago,andiscomparabletotheiPhoneasthemostexpectedinApple’shistory.Mostoftheimprovementsinthelatestversionhadbeenexpected,includingfrontandrear-facingvideo,whichallowsvideoconferencingbetweeniPads,MaccomputersandthemostrecentiPhonesandiPods,alargerspeaker,afasterprocessorandotherupgrades.TheiPad2isone-thirdthinnerthantheoriginaltabletandslightlylighter,witha9.7-inchtouchscreen.Itcanrunmovies,books,gamesandacompleterangeofapplications.IntheUSitwillworkwithAT&TandVerizon,thetoptwomobilecarriers.Thepricingwillbethesametothe2010iPadatitsintroduction,rangingfrom$499to$829insixmodels.ButAppledroppedpricesontheolderiPadonWednesdayby$100acrosstheboard.Applehasmadethemostofitsyear-longheadstartintablets,selling15,000,000unitsoftheolderiPadlastyearandtakingabout85percentofthemarket.ForresterpredictedthattheiPad2wouldclain80percentoftheUSmarketthisyear,or20,000,000outof24,000,000totalshipped.ThispredictionwasbasedonboththetechnicalimprovementstotheiPad2,andthedistributiondifficultiesandhigherpricesforApple’srivals.Motorola,BlackBerrymakerResearchinMotion,Samsungandothershavebroughtoutcompetingtablets,manybasedonGoogle’sAndroidsoftware.Mr.JobssaidtherestofthefieldwasstillcatchingupwiththefirstiPadandtheirmarketsforapplicationsdesignedfortabletshad,atbest,100smallprograms.Thiscompareswith65,000onApple’sapplicationsstore.46.WhyaretheinvestorsofAppleworriedaccordingtothetext?
A.Apple’sstockpricechangesalot
B.SteveJobs’healthconditionisnotstable
C.TheiPad2hasso
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