牛津高中英語詞匯

tale,,故事,傳說unexplained,,無法解釋的，神秘的puzzled,,困惑的，茫然的stepup,,加強，加緊，促進search,,&vt.搜索,搜尋,探求,搜查dueto,,因為,由于sighting,,目擊，目睹puzzling,,令人困惑不解的alien,,外星人的n.外星人showup,,出現(xiàn)，露面witness,,證人,目擊者vt.目擊，見證accordingto,,根據(jù)fullmoon,,滿月multi-coloured,,多色彩的,五彩繽紛的white-skinned,,白皮膚的strange-looking,,怪模怪樣的creature,,人,動物UFO,,(UnidentifiedFlyingObject)不明飛行物research,,&vt.研究,調(diào)查nightmare,,夢魘，惡夢frightening,,令人恐懼的ruleout,,排除possibility,,可能性lookinto,,調(diào)查，檢查makeup,,編造，捏造，杜撰takchargeof,,負責(zé),接管case,,案子,案件murder,,謀殺,兇殺convincing,,令人信服的evidence,,證據(jù)outer,,外部的,外面的outerspace,,太空,外層空間progress,,進展,進步disappointed,,感到失望的Yeti,,(AbominableSnowman)雪人monster,,怪物,怪獸treasure,,財寶,財富,珍品,財產(chǎn)lately,,近來,最近website,,網(wǎng)站mysterious,,神秘的comicstrip,,連環(huán)漫畫wild,,野性的,野生的man-like,,樣子象人的similar,,相似的,類似的hairy,,多毛的,毛茸茸的villager,,村民mountainclimber,,登山者thick,,茂密的,稠密的,厚的fur,,(動物的)毛皮,皮毛shoulder,,肩,肩部national,,國家的runafter,,追趕,追逐strength,,力量,力氣footprint,,足跡,腳印state,,國家,州support,,支撐,扶持,支持,攙扶existence,,存在oneverage,,平均inch,,英寸(長度單位)exist,,存在possibly,,可能mystery,,神秘,神秘的事物adventure,,冒險,冒險經(jīng)歷astonishing,,令人驚訝的camel,,駱駝dusty,,灰塵飛揚的,滿是灰塵的local,,地方的,當?shù)氐腸amp,,宿營n.宿營地torch,,火把，火炬,手電筒dark,,黑暗inthedark,,在黑暗中uncomfortable,,不舒服的,不自在的actually,,實際上,事實上white-waterrafting,,白浪漂流，激浪漂流clothing,,衣服helmet,,頭盔,鋼盔lifejacket,,救生衣incase,,萬一raft,,筏子vi.乘筏子漂流upsidedown,,顛倒,上下翻轉(zhuǎn)過來whatever,,無論什么,無論何事including,,包括backpack,,背包supply,,供給，補給vt.提供giraffe,,長頸鹿gun,,槍，炮scare,,使恐懼，驚嚇upclose,,靠近地tiring,,讓人疲勞的,累人的sick,,感到惡心的，患病的sunset,,日落，晚霞African,,非洲的n.非洲bite,,咬envy,,羨慕，嫉妒view,,景色，風(fēng)景forward,,向前，向著將來lookforwardto,,期待，盼望note,,便條，短信interview,,采訪，訪問schedule,,日程表，時間表，進度表sunrise,,日出，朝霞dawn,,黎明，拂曉surprisingly,,令人驚訝地，意外地total,,完全的,總計的,全體的,全然的silence,,寂靜,沉默cablecar,,<美>(電)纜車beauty,,美,美景,美人south-west,,西南方a.西南方的ad.在西南方,向西南方northwards,,向北horizon,,地平線,視野kingdom,,王國snow-capped,,(山等)頂部積雪的,帶雪冠的reach,,達到,延伸perfect,,完美的,全然的,理想的,正確的,熟練的officially,,正式地,官方地spot,,地點,場所touristspot,,旅游點publish,,出版perfectly,,完美地,不折不扣地county,,縣,郡government,,政府claim,,要求,聲稱,聲稱tower,,屹立,高聳,高高升起n.塔,城堡,塔樓form,,形成,構(gòu)成n.形狀,形態(tài),外形viewer,,觀看者，觀眾speechless,,無法用言語形容的,一時說不出話的surround,,包圍,環(huán)繞，圍繞vast,,廣闊的,遼闊的grassland,,草地,草原jewel,,寶石heavenly,,天堂般的harmony,,和諧,協(xié)調(diào),融洽provide,,提供,供應(yīng),供給endless,,無窮盡的,無止境的,沒完沒了的Tibetan,,西藏的,藏族人的n.西藏人,藏族人common,,普通的heaven,,天空,天堂mild,,溫和的,平和的curse,,詛咒,咒語vt.詛咒,咒罵mummy,,木乃伊explorer,,探險家brave,,勇敢的adventurous,,喜歡冒險的,充滿危險的artist,,藝術(shù)家bright,,聰明的,伶俐的curious,,好奇的,求知欲強的sail,,航行,船帆setsail,,啟航，開船Egyptian,,埃人的,埃及人的n.埃及人gold,,黃金preserve,,保護,保持,保存discovery,,發(fā)現(xiàn)valley,,山谷,峽谷riches,,(復(fù)數(shù))財富,財產(chǎn)aswellas,,也，以及empty,,倒空,傾空，騰空rightaway,,立即,馬上strangely,,奇怪地,莫名其妙的present,,出席的,到場的fever,,發(fā)燒,發(fā)熱secretary,,秘書shortly,,不久,很快within,,在…...之內(nèi),不超過coincidence,,巧合，碰巧scientific,,科學(xué)的virus,,病毒fresh,,新鮮的disturb,,打擾,擾亂result,,結(jié)果,導(dǎo)致illness,,疾病examine,,檢查，考查，仔細觀察certain,,確定的,肯定的fully,,充分地,完全地,徹底地finally,,最后,終于payoff,,成功，帶來好結(jié)果ancient,,古代的，遠古的compare,,比較express,,表達,表示childhood,,童年,兒童時代,孩提時期aeroplane,,飛機organize,,組織base,,底部,基礎(chǔ),大本營,基地vt.以…...作基礎(chǔ)contact,,接觸,聯(lián)系maker,,制造者,制造商agreatdealof,,大量,許多survivor,,死里逃生者,幸存者captain,,船長warning,,提醒,警告iceberg,,冰山survive,,幸存,生還westerner,,西方人once,,一旦orbit,,軌道vt.沿……的軌道飛行astronaut,,宇航員north-eastern,,東北方的,來自東北的army,,陸軍,軍隊fighter,,斗士,戰(zhàn)士,殲擊機,戰(zhàn)斗機pilot,,飛行員project,,工程,計劃,項目pick,,挑選candidate,,候選人,申請人survival,,幸存,生還rocket,,火箭prove,,證明,證實qualified,,有資格的,合格的task,,任務(wù)psychological,,心理(上)的position,,位置,職位commander,,司令官,指揮官,首長quality,,質(zhì)量,品質(zhì)successful,,成功的indeed,,的確,確實manage,,設(shè)法，努力，爭取live,,實踐，身體力行sense,,感官，感覺,意義/感到,理解,認識fog,,霧,煙霧,塵霧weatherman,,氣象員truth,,事實,真理,原理observe,,觀察/測,注意到,觀察到rest,,其余,其他glance,,瞥,掃視nowhere,,無處,到處都無footstep,,腳步,腳步聲deserted,,被拋棄的,空無一人的sight,,視力,視覺,視野,眼界insight,,看得見,在視力范圍之內(nèi)rough,,粗糙的,粗略的,大致的,粗野的,粗暴的brush,,輕擦，輕拂，掠過，輕輕擦拭beat,,(心臟)跳動fear,,害怕,畏懼soft,,(聲音)輕,輕柔的,悅耳的,軟的,柔軟的wishfor,,盼望，企盼，渴望still,,靜止的,不動的,靜寂的darkness,,黑暗second,,秒,片刻reachout,,伸出,vi.伸出手stare,,凝視,盯著看stareupat,,抬頭凝視watchoutfor,,留意，留心，戒備,提防,密切注意step,,臺階firmly,,堅定地,穩(wěn)固地,牢牢地helper,,幫助者，幫手，助手rare,,稀罕的,罕見的,杰出的,珍貴的payback,,報答,償還(借款)freeze,,(使)僵住,呆住befrozenwith,,由…...于而呆住confidently,,自信地,信心十足地personally,,親自，本人直接地,當面smell,,味道,氣味,臭味,嗅覺reduce,,減輕,減少volunteer,,志愿者,志愿兵experiment,,實驗,試驗sniff,,嗅,聞vanilla,,香子蘭,香草香精unpleasant,,讓人不愉快的durian,,榴蓮related,,相關(guān)的,有聯(lián)系的berelatedto,,與…...有聯(lián)系的,和…...有關(guān)聯(lián)的change,,變化data,,(datum的復(fù)數(shù))數(shù)據(jù)add,,補充說,補充,添加link,,聯(lián)系,連接,相關(guān)聯(lián)belinkedto,,和…...有聯(lián)系的,和…...有關(guān)聯(lián)的makesense,,有意義,有道理,講得通overall,,全部的,全面的,總體的makethemostof,,充分利用stressed,,緊張的，感到有壓力的blood,,血,血液,血統(tǒng)bloodpressure,,血壓misuse,,誤用,錯用,濫用,虐待everyday,,每天的,日常的television,,電視,電視機,電視廣播事業(yè)touch,,觸覺,接觸vt.接觸,觸摸ignore,,不理睬,忽視nightshirt,,男用睡衣deeply,,深,沉,深深地ache,,疼痛snowstorm,,暴風(fēng)雪can'thelpdoing,,禁不住(做…...)，忍不住(做…...)destination,,目的地warmup,,(使)暖起來,(使)熱身impossible,,不可能的sweat,,出汗,流汗n.汗,汗水sudden,,突然的,意外的allofasudden,,突然地：出乎意料地ringout,,(鈴聲、鐘聲等)突然響起makeprogress,,取得進步,進步muscle,,肌肉transplant,,移植temporarily,,暫時地,臨時地fly,,空運treatment,,對待,處理,治療hopefully,,有希望地,有前途地accept,,接受,接納method,,方法tap,,輕拍display,,陳列品，展覽品corridor,,走廊Mygoodness!,,天哪!whisper,,低聲說,耳語n.耳語bang,,碰撞，發(fā)出砰的一聲banginto,,撞著某物type,,類型,型號greatwhiteshark,,大白鯊movie,,電影fierce,,兇猛的,強悍的tigershark,,虎鯊bullshark,,牛鯊chance,,機會,可能性,機遇drown,,溺死,淹死feedon,,以…...為食,吃dump,,碰，撞sneak,,偷偷摸摸的行為latter,,(兩者中)后者的n.(兩者中的)后者likely,,可能的deadly,,致命的wound,,創(chuàng)傷,傷口vt.使受傷distance,,距離jewellery,,珠寶shiny,,發(fā)光的,發(fā)亮的avoid,,避免,避開watersports,,水上運動tip,,建議panic,,驚慌,恐慌stick,,將…...刺入lightning,,閃電throughout,,遍及,貫穿confusing,,令人迷惑的，令人不解的bemadeupof,,由……組成vocabulary,,詞匯,詞匯量,詞表Celtic,,凱爾特語Cermanic,,日耳曼民族的tribe,,部落,部族European,,歐洲的,歐洲人的n.歐洲人Angle,,盎格魯人Saxon,,撒克遜人Jute,,朱特人invade,,入侵,侵略Anglo-Saxon,,盎格魯撒克遜語Viking,,維京人,北歐海盜Scandinavian,,斯堪的納維亞的create,,創(chuàng)造,創(chuàng)建,創(chuàng)作nowadays,,現(xiàn)今,現(xiàn)在official,,官方的,正式的consist,,組成,構(gòu)成consistof,,由…...組成,由…...構(gòu)成pickup,,撿起,拿起liftup,,拿起,舉起Norse,,挪威語factor,,因素,要素contribute,,貢獻contributeto,,是……的成因之一development,,發(fā)展，開發(fā)Norman,,諾曼人adj.諾曼的,諾曼人的conquer,,征服,戰(zhàn)勝takecontrolof,,控制,取得對……的控制conquest,,征服invasion,,侵略rule,,統(tǒng)治replace,,取代,替換,代替despite,,盡管impact,,巨大的影響,碰撞,沖擊servant,,仆人raise,,飼養(yǎng)ox,,牛,公牛mutton,,羊肉bacon,,咸肉,熏肉plural,,復(fù)數(shù)的ending,,詞尾,結(jié)尾,結(jié)局upper,,上層的,上面的,上部的class,,班級,階級,等級，階層adopt,,采用,收養(yǎng)tongue,,舌頭,語言mothertongue,,母語,本國語occasion,,場合,時機,機會modern,,近代的,現(xiàn)代的,現(xiàn)代化的,時髦的,時新的include,,包括,包含Latin,,拉丁文的,拉丁語的n.拉丁語Greek,,希臘的,希臘人的n.希臘人,希臘語pronunciation,,發(fā)音,語音undergo,,經(jīng)歷,遭受,忍受style,,風(fēng)格,時尚,文體,風(fēng)度dialect,,方言process,,過程,進程depend,,視…...而定,依靠,dependon,,視…...而定,依靠,取決于,依賴于record,,記錄,將…...錄音promise,,允諾,答應(yīng)n.許諾,諾言difficulty,,困難,難點lookup,,(在書詞典中)查找unknown,,不知道的,未知的context,,上下文,語境disagree,,意見不一,分歧,不一致standard,,標準adj.標準的set,,確定(標準等),制定(規(guī)則等)phrase,,短語,習(xí)語,慣用語,成語careabout,,關(guān)注，在意，關(guān)心,擔(dān)心department,,部門ban,,禁止,取締pure,,純的,純粹的,純凈的,純潔的,完美的spread,,傳播n.傳播easily,,容易地,不費力地access,,接近,使用n.接近的機會，享用權(quán)across,,在…...各處，遍及Malay,,馬來人,馬來語adj.馬來語的，馬來人的Tamil,,泰米爾人,泰米爾語adj.泰米爾語的racial,,種族的Hindu,,印度人adj.印度人的character,,(書寫或印刷)符號Chinesecharacter,,漢字，中國字differ,,相異,有區(qū)別differfrom,,不同于,和…...不同;和…...意見不一致numerous,,許多的,無數(shù)的,眾多的represent,,代表action,,動作,行動,舉動,行為combine,,組合,(使)聯(lián)合,(使)結(jié)合writing,,文字,文學(xué)作品pictograph,,象形文字drawing,,繪畫,繪畫作品physical,,有形的,實物的square,,正方形的,方的n.正方形,方形simplify,,單化complex,,復(fù)雜的asawhole,,作為整體,總體上originally,,最初,原先,起先peak,,山峰,峰eventually,,最后,終于,最終turninto,,(使)變成reflect,,反射,反映element,,成分,組成成分,要素,元素prisoner,,囚犯symbol,,符號,記號,象征direction,,方向,指導(dǎo),趨勢opposite,,相反的事物,相對立的事物indicate,,顯示,象征,表示,暗示pronounce,,發(fā)音,宣告,斷言pictophonetic,,形聲的civilization,,文明lecture,,講座Roman,,羅馬人adj.羅馬的,羅馬人的takeover,,奪取，接收,接管volcano,,火山erupt,,(火山)爆發(fā)lava,,熔巖,火山巖ash,,火山灰,灰,灰燼rock,,巖石unfortunately,,不幸地bury,,埋,埋葬,掩埋stone,,石,石頭,寶石archaeologist,,考古學(xué)家director,,主任,主管,導(dǎo)演,負責(zé)人mud,,泥,泥漿mosaic,,馬賽克body,,身體,肉體,尸體binoculars,,雙筒望遠鏡destroy,,毀壞,摧毀house,,收藏,貯藏wealthy,,富有的,豐富的,富裕的,富饒的commercial,,商業(yè)的,貿(mào)易的gradually,,漸漸地，逐漸地sandstorm,,沙塵暴,風(fēng)沙cultural,,文化的institute,,(教育、專業(yè)等的)機構(gòu),研究所Swedish,,瑞典的,瑞典人(語)的n.瑞典人,瑞典語ruin,,(常作ruins)廢墟，遺跡remains,,遺跡,遺物,遺址，殘留物paint,,(用顏料等)畫,油漆pot,,罐,壺material,,材料，原料,物質(zhì)document,,文件,文檔,檔案,文獻temple,,廟,寺廟workshop,,作坊,工場,車間enormous,,巨大的,龐大的archaeological,,考古的,考古學(xué)的wise,,明智的,英明的,高明的heat,,熱,熱度drive,,迫使(某人生氣、發(fā)瘋等)passage,,通道,過道burial,,埋葬chamber,,(作特定用途的)室,房間burialchamber,,墓室bone,,骨,骨頭wooden,,木制的condition,,狀態(tài),狀況,條件,情形ingoodcondition,,狀態(tài)良好uncover,,發(fā)現(xiàn)，揭開,揭露feed,,提供實物，養(yǎng)活solution,,解答,解決辦法faithfully,,忠誠地,忠實地,誠懇地Yoursfaithfully,,你忠實的(信函末尾署名前的套語)concerned,,關(guān)心的,擔(dān)心的,有關(guān)的citizen,,市民,公民major,,主要的military,,軍事的,武裝的carryout,,執(zhí)行,實施,進行,實行airfield,,飛機場bomb,,轟炸n.炸彈explode,,爆炸board,,木板,甲板onboard,,在船上(飛機或火車上),上船(機或火車)sink,,(使)下沉,(使)沉沒airplane,,飛機president,,總統(tǒng),會長,校長,行長declare,,宣稱,宣布,宣告inmemoryof,,紀念,追念memorial,,紀念物,紀念館adj.記念的,記憶的battleship,,戰(zhàn)艦republic,,共和國,共和政體empire,,帝國confusion,,混亂,混淆fighting,,戰(zhàn)斗,搏斗,斗爭,戰(zhàn)爭，打斗influence,,影響emperor,,皇帝unite,,統(tǒng)一，聯(lián)合,團結(jié)overthrow,,推翻,顛覆poetry,,詩歌philosophy,,哲學(xué),哲學(xué)體系similarity,,相似,相似之處,類似likewise,,同樣地,照樣地route,,路線,路程trade,,貿(mào)易,商業(yè),交易inuse,,使用中china,,瓷器inreturn,,作為回報spice,,香料,調(diào)味品wool,,羊毛goods,,商品,貨物nomore,,不再formation,,形成reunite,,重新統(tǒng)一,再聯(lián)合advertise,,做廣告,登廣告advertisement,,廣告beusedto,,對……習(xí)以為常；習(xí)慣于，適應(yīng)share,,分享,分擔(dān),共有persuasive,,勸導(dǎo)性的，有說服力的，使人信服的image,,圖象,形象,影象product,,產(chǎn)品service,,服務(wù)billboard,,(戶外)廣告牌,布告板,揭示欄promote,,宣傳,推廣,促銷,推銷place,,安排,放置intended,,打算的,預(yù)期的,計劃之內(nèi)的educate,,教育issue,,問題,議題welfare,,福利,福利事業(yè)complete,,全部的,完全的,完整的law,,法律lie,,說謊untrue,,不真實的claim,,聲稱,宣稱，號稱aware,,知道的,明白的,意識到的beawareof,,知道,明白，意識到的evenif,,即使toothpaste,,牙膏breath,,呼吸,氣息badbreath,,難聞的氣味advertiser,,登廣告者,廣告客戶,廣告商cure,,治愈,治療customer,,顧客,消費者comment,,評論,意見,評價connect,,聯(lián)系,連接fallfor,,上……的當,受……的騙,對……信以為真trick,,騙局,把戲，惡作劇playtrickson,,欺騙，捉弄original,,新穎的,獨創(chuàng)的,最初的,原始的creative,,有創(chuàng)造性的；有獨創(chuàng)性的public,,公眾,大眾lead,,領(lǐng)導(dǎo),引導(dǎo)nationwide,,全國性的,在全國范圍內(nèi)：campaign,,(政治或商業(yè)性)活動,運動drug,,毒品,藥,藥物deal,,處理,應(yīng)付,對付dealwith,,處理,應(yīng)付,對付social,,社會的,愛交際的,社交的slogan,,口號,標語school,,使受學(xué)校教育，教育，培養(yǎng)live,,過……的生活smoking,,抽煙,吸煙commit,,犯(錯誤),干(壞事)commitsuicide,,自殺suicide,,自殺smart,,聰明的,精明的complete,,完成satisfied,,感到滿意的besatisfiedwith,,對……感到滿意schoolmate,,同窗,同學(xué)trick,,欺騙,哄騙tricksbintodoingsth,,誘使某人做某事publisher,,出版商，出版公司reader,,讀者unique,,唯一的,獨特的,獨一無二的imagination,,想象,想象力fascinating,,迷人的,吸引人的,使人著迷的overandoveragain,,反復(fù)不斷地,一再地category,,種類,類別senior,,年長的,資格較老的,地位較高的seniorhigh,,高中choice,,選擇recommend,,推薦purchase,,購買copy,,一本，一冊，拷貝，復(fù)印件sales,,銷售量，銷售額bar,,條,棒icecream,,冰淇淋repackaging,,重新包裝eye-catching,,引人注目的,耀眼的company,,公司update,,更新packaging,,包裝inorderto,,為了,以便old-fashioned,,老式的,過時的,守舊的design,,設(shè)計,圖案,花樣feature,,特色,特點completely,,完全地,徹底地commercial,,(無線電或)電視中的廣告節(jié)目sweet,,糖果softdrink,,不含酒精的飲料,軟飲料snap,,給……拍快照，快攝（照片）unforgettable,,忘不了的,令人難忘的,難以忘懷的fashionable,,流行的,時髦的convenient,,便利的,方便的continuously,,持續(xù)不斷的，連續(xù)不斷的cute,,可愛的,漂亮的，迷人的highly,,高度地,非常,很upto,,達到functional,,實用的,有用的，功能的，機能的filling,,填補物,餡finger-licking,,指回味地funky,,時髦的,別致的bored,,感到厭倦的beboredwith,,對……感到厭倦的jeans,,牛仔褲dayandnight,,晝夜,整天available,,可買到的，可獲得的build,,開發(fā)，建構(gòu)various,,各種各樣的,多方面的,多樣的particular,,特殊的,特別的,特定的audience,,聽眾,觀眾,讀者goal,,目的,目標target,,目標,對象,靶子media,,(medium的復(fù)數(shù))媒體,媒介mailing,,(成批寄發(fā)的)郵件，信件determine,,決定,確定extremely,,非常地,極其地appeal,,迎合，有吸引力appealto,,對……有吸引力react,,做出反應(yīng)，回應(yīng)gather,,使聚集,搜集,收集beconcernedwith,,對……關(guān)心（關(guān)注或感興趣）getsthacross,,傳達putsthtogether,,組織，匯集，組裝approach,,方法,步驟,途徑sporting,,運動的,體育的honourable,,可敬的,榮譽的,光榮的,高尚的delighted,,高興的，愉快的,欣喜的significance,,重要性,重要意義briefly,,簡要地,扼要的discus,,鐵餅wrestling,,摔跤,摔跤運動running,,跑,跑步athlete,,運動員compete,,比賽,競爭unmarried,,未婚的,單身的takepartin,,參加separate,,分開的,分離的,個別的,單獨的honour,,尊敬,敬意,榮譽,光榮inhonourof,,紀念,向……表示敬意god,,神,上帝,神像,偶像restart,,重新開始peacefully,,和平地,平靜地,安寧地sidebyside,,并肩地,并排地,一起,共同well-known,,著名的,眾所周知的,有名的boxer,,拳擊運動員,拳師medal,,獎?wù)?獎牌gladly,,高興地,歡喜地,樂意地light,,點燃,照亮flame,,火焰ceremony,,典禮,儀式openingceremony,,開幕式superstar,,超級明星scorer,,得分運動員，得分選手distancerunner,,長跑運動員record,,紀錄breaktherecord,,打破紀錄run,,跑,賽跑contribution,,捐獻,貢獻makecontributionsto,,對……做出貢獻absence,,缺席，不在場,不參加female,,女性的,女子的tabletennis,,乒乓球excite,,使興奮,使激動Asian,,亞洲人adj.亞洲的,亞洲人的hurdle,,跨欄Olympian,,奧運會選手joy,,歡樂,喜悅attempt,,努力,嘗試limit,,界限,限度,限制,限度movement,,運動,移動glorious,,光輝的,光榮的,榮耀的international,,國際的committee,,委員會state,,陳述,說明retire,,退休,退役host,,主辦,主持facility,,設(shè)施,設(shè)備stadium,,體育場first-class,,最好的,第一流的itself,,它本身,它自己plentyof,,很多,大量transport,,運輸系統(tǒng),運輸attraction,,吸引人的地方或事情touristattraction,,游覽勝地,旅游景點bid,,申請，爭取fan,,愛好者,迷,狂熱者pretty,,相當,頗coach,,教練,指導(dǎo)warm-up,,準備動作,熱身otherwise,,要不然,否則swimmer,,游泳者post,,郵寄centimetre,,厘米,公分net,,網(wǎng)stretch,,伸展,延伸court,,球場origin,,起源,由來outdoors,,在戶外,在野外version,,變體,變種,版本physical,,身體的,肉體的technique,,技術(shù),技巧,方法opponent,,對手,竟爭者leading,,主導(dǎo)的,第一位的,最主要的role,,作用,地位，(演員扮演的)角色playarolein,,在……中起作用,在……扮演角色activity,,活動joke,,開玩笑requirement,,要求meet,,滿足（需要等）,達到（要求等）practise,,從事,常做,實踐association,,協(xié)會continent,,大陸,陸地,洲current,,現(xiàn)代的,此刻的,當前的,現(xiàn)在的ensure,,確保,保證keep...undercontrol,,控制住,在……控制之下remove,,除掉,去掉rugby,,橄欖球polo,,馬球,水球powerboating,,(運動項目)汽艇，摩托艇makewayfor,,為……讓路,讓位于……taekwondo,,跆拳道previous,,在前的,早先的martial,,尚武的,武術(shù)的martialart,,武術(shù),技擊supporter,,支持者,贍養(yǎng)者,擁護者branch,,分枝,分部maintain,,維持,保持balance,,平衡judo,,柔道(日本的一種拳術(shù))fencing,,擊劍revise,,修訂,校訂,修正,修改involved,,涉及的,卷入的virtual,,虛擬的,模擬的virtualreality,,虛擬現(xiàn)實reality,,真實,現(xiàn)實proposal,,計劃書，方案，提議extraordinary,,特別的,非凡的character,,人物interactive,,交互式的,互動的set,,為(故事等)設(shè)置背景tiredness,,疲勞,疲倦,疲憊upon,,在……后立即，一……就feeling,,感情,感覺happiness,,幸福,快樂headset,,(戴在頭上的)耳機enable,,使能夠3D,,(=threedimensional)三維的，立體的animation,,動畫,動畫片monitor,,監(jiān)視,監(jiān)控passon,,傳遞fingertip,,手指尖via,,經(jīng),通過,經(jīng)由thousandsof,,成千上萬的sensor,,傳感器beconnectedto,,與……相連接giveout,,發(fā)出(氣味、熱等)opening,,開口,孔,缺口deliver,,傳送，傳遞straw,,(喝飲料用的)吸管，稻草,麥桿world-famous,,舉世聞名的,聞名世界的Brazilian,,巴西的,巴西人的/巴西人final,,決賽winning,,獲勝的,制勝的sign,,簽名(于),署名(于)/符號,記號,征兆,跡象putforward,,提出(觀點、議案等)thrilled,,喜不自勝的,欣喜若狂的besides,,除…...之外,包括/ad.此外firefighter,,消防隊員burn,,燃燒,燒battle,,戰(zhàn)斗,戰(zhàn)役whale,,鯨ant,,螞蟻fantastic,,極好的,特棒的opportunity,,機會,時機industry,,工業(yè),產(chǎn)業(yè),行業(yè)impress,,給……留有深刻的印象impression,,印象invest,,投資exhibit,,展覽品,陳列品,展品built-in,,內(nèi)置的,嵌入的power-free,,無需用電的clay,,黏土,陶土study,,研究soyabean,,大豆powder-free,,無需洗衣粉的announce,,宣布，宣告,通告liquid,,液體soap,,肥皂powder,,粉,粉末showcase,,玻璃陳列柜,展示的場景responsible,,有責(zé)任的,可靠的,可依賴的,負責(zé)的lastbutnotleast,,最后但同樣重要的programming,,程序設(shè)計,編程序setup,,創(chuàng)建，創(chuàng)立,建立employ,,雇用,使用accuse,,控告beaccusedof,,被控告犯有…...罪piracy,,盜版sue,,控告,對…...提出訴訟question,,詢問,審問,懷疑closedown,,關(guān)閉,封閉,使停業(yè)，使倒閉bankrupt,,破產(chǎn)的,倒閉的file,,文件popularity,,普及,流行,受歡迎criticize,,批評,責(zé)備fade,,逐漸暗淡,逐漸消失,枯萎,凋謝editor,,編輯therefore,,因此,所以voice,,表達,吐露(感情或意見)opinion,,意見,看法,主張inmyopinion,,據(jù)我看來,我以為crash,,(電腦)死機PC,,(=personalcomputer)個人電腦CPU,,(centralprocessingunit)〈計〉中央處理器RAM,,(randomaccessmemory)〈計〉內(nèi)存cursor,,光標IT,,(informationtechnology)信息技術(shù)nephew,,侄子,外甥comeacross,,(偶然)遇到或找到central,,中心的,中央的surface,,表面,外表,southern,,南的,南方的hero,,英雄,男主角,男主人公sciencefiction,,科幻小說nameless,,無名的,不知名的,匿名的Victorian,,維多利亞女王時代的gentle,,溫和的,文雅的journey,,旅行inexperienced,,缺乏經(jīng)驗的,不熟練的,外行的per,,每,每一rescue,,援救,營救astrophysics,,天體物理學(xué)force,,力量,武力,精力,魄力,勢力,暴力guide,,帶領(lǐng),操縱,引導(dǎo)safely,,安全地getalong,,相處，進展betray,,出賣，背叛primary,,初步的，初級的，第一位的，主要的primaryschool,,小學(xué)academic,,學(xué)習(xí)良好的，學(xué)術(shù)的stupid,,愚蠢的,蠢笨的overlook,,忽略,忽視,俯瞰cheerful,,愉快的,高興的admit,,承認deliberately,,故意地keepone'sword,,信守諾言，守信swear,,發(fā)誓forgive,,原諒，寬恕tease,,取笑；嘲笑，奚落friendship,,友誼introuble,,有麻煩，處于困難中dilemma,,進退兩難的(尷尬的)處境，困境，窘境brilliant,,優(yōu)秀的，杰出的，燦爛的，聰明的focus,,集中注意力，聚焦n.焦點，關(guān)注點absent-minded,,心不在焉的asaresult,,結(jié)果afterwards,,然后,后來yell,,吼叫,大叫mean,,刻薄的，卑鄙的,吝嗇的guilty,,內(nèi)疚的，自罪的cruel,,刻毒的，傷人的，殘酷的,殘忍的stand,,容忍，忍讓，經(jīng)受，遭受awkward,,別扭的，不自然的outgoing,,開朗的，友好的apologize,,道歉bitter,,苦的,痛苦的,懷恨的athletic,,適于做運動員的,健壯(強健)的,充滿活力的right,,權(quán)利unlikely,,不太可能的blame,,責(zé)備,譴責(zé)doubt,,懷疑,疑惑vi.&vt.懷疑,疑問behaviour,,行為,舉止jealous,,嫉妒的；妒忌的embarrass,,使尷尬,使困窘,使不好意思，使局促不安inpublic,,當眾,在公共場所gifted,,有天賦的，有才的strength,,力量,力氣,實力teammate,,隊友unfair,,不公平的stubborn,,頑固的,固執(zhí)的,倔強的disagreement,,分歧，意見不同,不調(diào)和ruin,,破壞,使毀滅delay,,耽擱,拖延，推遲mailbox,,郵箱persuade,,說服,勸說badminton,,羽毛球DVD,,碟片note,,筆記,記錄dentist,,牙科醫(yī)生algebra,,代數(shù)arithmetic,,算術(shù)Easter,,復(fù)活節(jié)amusement,,娛樂,消遣amusementpark,,游樂園circus,,馬戲表演,馬戲團takecare,,保重，小心，當心daily,,每日的,日常的ad.每日,天天identity,,身份discourage,,使灰心,使氣餒,阻止，勸阻discourage...fromdoingsth.,,阻止做某事absurd,,荒誕的，荒唐的essay,,散文,短文,短文punishment,,懲罰,處罰,懲處area,,區(qū)域,地區(qū)trying,,難受的,難熬的，令人煩惱的anxious,,焦急的，焦慮的，渴望的suffer,,忍受痛苦，受損害,受損失practical,,實際的,實用的free,,免費的line,,(電話等的)線路getthrough,,(電話等)接通puzzle,,使困惑,使迷惑不解apartment,,公寓,房間sofa,,沙發(fā)absorb,,吸收,吸引absorbed,,專注的,投入的,全神貫注的intheworld,,究竟,到底horoscope,,星座運勢attitude,,態(tài)度,看法consistent,,一致的worldwide,,全世界(的)adolescent,,青春期的,青春的n.青少年hesitate,,猶豫,遲疑不決respond,,回答,響應(yīng),作出反應(yīng)hesitation,,猶豫,遲疑不決oneanother,,彼此,相互regardless,,不管,不顧economy,,經(jīng)濟environmentalist,,環(huán)境保護論者,環(huán)境論者TVpresenter,,電視節(jié)目主持人economist,,經(jīng)濟學(xué)家debate,,爭論,辯論,爭辯environmental,,環(huán)境的,與環(huán)境有關(guān)的preservation,,保護,保存industrial,,工業(yè)的awful,,可怕的poisonous,,有毒的atmosphere,,大氣,空氣,氣氛flow,,流動pollution,,污染addition,,加,增加inaddition,,另外wipe,,擦,揩,擦去wipeout,,掃除,消滅lay,,長卵，下蛋,放置，擺放figure,,數(shù)字approach,,接近,靠近cutbackon,,削減，縮減，減少production,,生產(chǎn)beneficial,,有益的,有利的，有幫助的expand,,擴展，擴大environmentally,,環(huán)境上，與環(huán)境有關(guān)地gentleman,,先生,紳士obvious,,明顯的,顯而易見的situation,,形勢,狀況,情景pipe,,管子,導(dǎo)管responsibility,,責(zé)任,職責(zé)economic,,經(jīng)濟的,經(jīng)濟上的stable,,穩(wěn)定的enemy,,敵人key,,答案,關(guān)鍵a.關(guān)鍵的effective,,有效的inspection,,檢查,監(jiān)督，視察willing,,樂意的,自愿的slightly,,些微地,稍微地tax,,稅收,稅款vt.向…...征稅，課…...稅openthefloor,,自由發(fā)言destruction,,破壞,毀滅ridiculous,,可笑的，荒謬的，荒唐的runout(of),,用完,耗盡state,,狀況,情形,狀態(tài)shock,,使震動,使震動disappoint,,使失望clean-up,,打掃，清掃insect,,昆蟲shame,,羞恥,羞愧,可恥的人(或事物)lover,,愛好者,情人arrest,,逮捕,拘留illegally,,非法地customs,,(用作單數(shù)）海關(guān)officer,,官員,公務(wù)員，軍官，警官arrival,,到來,到達,到達者,到達物closely,,仔細地，認真地feather,,羽毛stomach,,胃,肚子tortoise,,陸龜，龜，烏龜apparently,,明顯地,顯然地blanket,,毯子resource,,資源limited,,有限的statement,,聲明,陳述forcefully,,強有力地clap,,n.拍手，鼓掌desertification,,荒漠化，沙漠化farmable,,可耕種的，可耕作的nation,,國家,民族combat,,n.戰(zhàn)斗,搏斗,抗擊convention,,公約,協(xié)定,習(xí)俗,慣例establish,,建立,創(chuàng)立，設(shè)立fence,,柵欄,籬笆dirt,,塵土,污物bush,,灌木,矮樹decrease,,減少n.['di:kri:s]減少north-east,,東北方(的)intheformof,,以…...的形式stock,,裝備，儲備bestockedwith,,裝備有…...，儲備有……technical,,技術(shù)的equipment,,裝備,設(shè)備,器材technician,,技術(shù)員,技師anti-desertification,,抗沙漠化measure,,方法,措施management,,經(jīng)營,管理usage,,使用,用法level,,層次，水平,級別,程度pickout,,找出，挑選raise,,引發(fā)，提出concern,,關(guān)心,關(guān)注nationally,,全國范圍地internationally,,全世界范圍地rapid,,迅速的,飛快的agricultural,,農(nóng)業(yè)的growth,,增長,生長ton,,噸(重量單位)untreated,,未經(jīng)處理的sewage,,污水,廢水deposit,,使沉積，使淤積，存放rely,,依賴,依靠relyon,,依賴,依靠wildlife,,野生動植物resultin,,導(dǎo)致(結(jié)果)unsafe,,不安全的,危險的leadto,,導(dǎo)致(結(jié)果)ecology,,生態(tài),生態(tài)學(xué)thankfully,,幸運的是importance,,重要(性)organization,,組織non-governmental,,非政府的,非官方的advise,,勸告,忠告,建議illegal,,違法的，非法的hunt,,打獵,獵取endanger,,危及,使……面臨危險underway,,在進行中focuson,,集中,關(guān)注conserva