廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市市太陽村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)柳州市市太陽村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youwillbesurprisedhowquicklyyou_____themoney,soitisworthwhiletomakeaplaninadvance.

A.putaway

B.getthrough

C.runout

D.endup參考答案：B2.—Whatdoyousayifwegotoaskiingresortforthewintervacation?—________.It’suptoyou.A.Sorry,Ican’t

B.WhateveryouwantC.Forgetit

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：B3.Speakingat_____Asia-EuropeMeetingheldinChinn’sCapital,manyleaderscalledfor_____leadingrolefortheInternationalMoretarFundinaidingcrisis—strikencountries.

A.a;the

B.the;the

C.the;a D.a;a參考答案：C4.Theboyhopestobecomefriendof______shareshisinterestsandhappiness.A.who

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.anyone參考答案：C5.Ijustdon'tunderstand

thatleadstosomanyteenagersbecomingaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis參考答案：C6.-Howabouttheperformancelastnight?Istayedthereforonlyawhile.

-________,itturned

outthebestoneIhave

everseen.A.

Believeitornot

B.

Generallyspeaking

C.Whatevertheresult

D.Leaveitalone

參考答案：A7.Schooling,ontheotherhand,isaspecific,formalizedprocess,_______thegeneralpatternvarieslittlefromonesettingtotheother.A.whose

B.inwhich

C.ofwhich

D.where參考答案：A8._______,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled,A.Ifyoudon’tdoubtyourefforts

B.SolongasyoukeepupyourspiritsC.Makinggreatefforts

D.Abitmoreefforts參考答案：D9.Lucyhas_______allthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired B.finished C.concluded D.achieved參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞。句意上：Lucy已經(jīng)完成了她高中制定的目標(biāo)，現(xiàn)在準(zhǔn)備面對大學(xué)的新挑戰(zhàn)。A項(xiàng)表示“取得”通常接具體的事物物體；B項(xiàng)表示“完成”；C項(xiàng)是“總結(jié)”之意；D項(xiàng)表示“取得”構(gòu)成“achievegoals”的表達(dá)，故選D。10.____theproblem,itfollowsthatwemustdevelopaplanofaction.

A.Recognizing

B.Havingrecognized

C.Recognized

D.Havingrecognizing參考答案：B11.Nooneexceptforthepolicewasallowedtoenterthe_______ofthetrafficaccident.A.scene

B.scenery

C.sense

D.shelter參考答案：A12.Someoftherubbish,suchasfood,paperandiron,_____awayoveralongperiodoftime．A.rot

B.rots

C.isrotting

D.arerotted參考答案：B13.

Recently,asurvey_____pricesofthesamegoodsintwodifferentsupermarketshascausedheateddebateamongcitizens.A.compared

B.comparing

C.compares

D.beingcompared參考答案：B14.Mr．Johnsoncomplainedtohisdoctorthathelackedenergy,sohisdoctoradvisedhimto________running．

A．lacked;takeup

B．lackedof;pickup

C．waslackingof;makeup

D．wasinlack;giveup參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語。lack（vt．）“缺乏，缺少”，直接跟賓語。作名詞用時(shí)用lackof；takeup意思為“接受，開始從事”,符合題意。pickup意為“好轉(zhuǎn)”；makeup“化妝”；giveup“放棄”?！局R拓寬】根據(jù)語境和動(dòng)詞短語的意義來回答。15.Thismachineisveryeasy_

.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.A.

operating

B.

tobeoperating

C.

operated

D.

tooperate參考答案：D16.Asthingsdidn’tworkoutthewaywe________,wefoundourselvestryingtoforcethemandstrugglingtofinishthem.A.plan

B.areplanning

C.hadplanned

D.willbeplanning參考答案：C考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：當(dāng)事情不像我們之前所計(jì)劃的那樣發(fā)展時(shí)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己正在試圖強(qiáng)迫他們并奮力完成它們。根據(jù)前句didn’t，后句found可知，該句應(yīng)使用過去時(shí)態(tài)；因事情的發(fā)展和結(jié)果發(fā)生在計(jì)劃之后，這里要用plan的過去完成時(shí)態(tài)hadplanned與前面的一般過去時(shí)形成對比，以體現(xiàn)動(dòng)作的先后，即＂當(dāng)事情不像我們之前所計(jì)劃的那樣時(shí)＂，因此C項(xiàng)正確。17.—Hewasnearlydrownedinapool.—Oh,whenwas___exactly?—Itwasin2010____hewasswimmingwithhisfriends.A.this;that

B.that;that

C.this;when D.that;when參考答案：D二、新的題型18.WaystosavetimeWeallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orspring-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.___16___ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.★GetOutofBedEarlier.Ifyounormallygetupat7;30a.m.trygettingupat7:00a.m.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.____17____★DotheImportantTasksFirst.

Onceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst（nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones）.___18___Ifyouworklikethis,you’llusuallysavetime.Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.

★ReduceInterruptions.Ifcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.___19___★___20___Afewminuteschatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.Ifyouconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak:goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou’refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit’seasiertodealwith.A.StayFocusedonYourWork.B.TakeBreaksWhenNecessary.C.Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?D.Ican’tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong.E.Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart.F.Constantinterruptionsdon’tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.G.Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.參考答案：16.D

17.E

18.G

19.F

20.A18.G考查對上下文語境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际牵阂坏┠阕龉ぷ?，先做重要的（不是罪簡單的或者最緊急的）?？蘸蟮囊馑际牵喝绻氵@樣做的話，你就會節(jié)約時(shí)間。故選G（這樣你就可以花一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間在重大的問題上而不是在一些小的事情上。）與上下文一致。19.F考查對上下文語境的理解從空前面看是進(jìn)行事例的說明，選項(xiàng)中只有F（不斷的中斷不僅能花掉你的時(shí)間，而且還會打破你的注意力。）項(xiàng)符合。20.A考查對上下文語境的理解。從空前面看與文章歸納的大的要點(diǎn)相符合，也與下文中的concentration想符合。故選A（專注于你的工作。）與上下文一致。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Asksomeonewhattheyhavedonetohelptheenvironmentrecentlyandtheywillalmostcertainlymentionrecycling.Recyclinginthehomeisveryimportantofcourse.However,beingforcedtorecycleoftenmeanswealreadyhavemorematerialthanweneed.Wearedealingwiththeresultsofthatover-consumptioninthegreenestwaypossible,butitwouldbefarbetterifwedidnotneedtobringsomuchmaterialhomeinthefirstplace.Thetotalamountofpackagingincreasedby12%between1999and2005.Itnowmakesupathirdofatypicalhousehold’swasteintheUK.Inmanysupermarketsnowadaysfooditemsarepackagedtwicewithplasticandcardboard.Toomuchpackagingisdoingseriousdamagetotheenvironment.TheUK,forexample,isrunningoutofitforcarryingthisunnecessarywaste.Ifsuchpackagingisburnt,itgivesoffgreenhousegaseswhichgoontocausethegreenhouseeffect.Recyclinghelps,buttheprocessitselfusesenergy.Thesolutionisnottoproducesuchitemsinthefirstplace.Foodwasteisaseriousproblem,too.Toomanysupermarketsencouragecustomerstobuymorethantheyneed.However,afewofthemarecomingroundtotheideathatthiscannotcontinue,encouragingcustomerstoreusetheirplasticbags,forexample.Butthisisnotjustaboutsupermarkets.Itisaboutallofus.Wehavelearnedtoassociatepackagingwithquality.Wehavelearnedtothinkthatsomethingunpackagedisofpoorquality.Thisisespeciallytrueoffood.Butisalsoappliestoawiderangeofconsumerproducts,whichoftenhavefarmorepackagingthannecessary.Therearesignsofhope.Asmoreofusrecycle,wearebeginningtorealisejusthowmuchunnecessarymaterialarecollecting.Weneedtofacethewastefulnessofourconsumerculture,butwehaveamountaintoclimb.56.TheauthorusesfiguresinParagraph2toshow_______.A.thetendencyofcuttinghouseholdwasteB.theincreaseofpackagingrecyclin