山東省煙臺(tái)市牟平區(qū)武寧鎮(zhèn)職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析

山東省煙臺(tái)市牟平區(qū)武寧鎮(zhèn)職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Making_______goodimpressionontheinterviewersisof________vitalimportance.A.

a;/

B.a;a

C./;/

D./;a

參考答案：

【答案】【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】A3

冠詞【答案解析】A。解析：第一個(gè)空固定搭配:leave￥makeanimpressiononsb給某人留下......印象；使某人印象深刻,makeagoodimpressiononsb”給某人留下好印象”；第二個(gè)空beofimportance=beimportant,importance是抽象名詞，不可數(shù)，故第二空不填。句意：給面試官留下好的印象是極其重要的。2.WewenttotheRoyalCinemalastnight,_______wesawthefilmLifeofPi.

A.which B.that C.where D.as參考答案：C3.Wehadtospendthreemorehourswaitingin______cafeattheairportbecause_______flightwasdelayed.A.a;the

B.不填;the

C.the;不填

D.a;a參考答案：A30.Choosingtherightdictionarydependson______youwanttouseitfor.A.what

B.why

C.how

D.whether參考答案：A略5.---Whatintheworldputyouinareallybadmood?---_____inthetrafficforhours.A.Stuck

B.Beingstuck

C.Tobestuck

D.Sticking參考答案：B6.Myseven-year-olddaughterhasagreatinterestinmusicand__________Pianoclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears．A．took

B．istaking

C．hadtaken

D．hasbeentaking參考答案：D7.Theystayedwithmeforthreeweeks,______theydrankallthewineIhad.A.which

B.whichtime

C.duringwhichtime

D.duringthattime參考答案：C8.Iboughtthisshirtata(n)_________of20%,soIsavedtendollars.

A.benefit

B.income

C.discount

D.bargain參考答案：C9.Aftertheearthquake,manypeoplehadtobe______inastadiumbecausemostoftheirhouseswerebadlydamaged

A.putaway

B.putout

C.putup

D.putoff參考答案：C10.Iwasimpressed________hishugefeet______approximately1foot8inches.A.in;measuring B.about;measuredC.with;measuring D.for;measured參考答案：C11.Theworkers______theglassedandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”.A.carried B.delivered C.pressed D.packed參考答案：D12.Havinghadaloosetoothtoremove,Iwenttothedentist’stogetit____outyesterday.A.pulled

B.topull

C.pulling

D.beingpulled參考答案：A試題分析：句意：因?yàn)橛幸活w活動(dòng)的牙齒要移出，所以昨天我去牙醫(yī)診所把它拔了?！皐enttothedentist’stogetitpulledout”去牙醫(yī)診所拔牙，此處it指代tooth，牙是被拔的，因此用過去分詞pulled充當(dāng)賓補(bǔ)以表示被動(dòng)，故A項(xiàng)正確。13.SharonStonewouldbemuchbetternowifshe

______Steven’sadvice.A.take

B.havetaken

C.hadtaken

D.took參考答案：C14.HeissoyoungandshortamanthatIthinkheis________butaprofessorofNorthwestUniversity.A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D．nothing參考答案：C15._______breaksthelawwillbepublished.

A.Who

B.Whoever

C.Anyone

D.Whom參考答案：B16.Scientistshavebeenworriedforyearsaboutthe

ofairpollutionontheearth’snaturalconditions.A.effect

B.reason

C.account

D.cause參考答案：A17..HadIknownthepartywassoboring,Iwouldn’thavecome.I________anything.A.hadn’tdone

B.haven’tdone

C.didn’tdo

D.wouldn’tdo參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.TheguywhotriedtoeditEnglishTheEnglishvocabularyisnotonlyhuge,itisalsofullofwordsthatmeanpracticallythesamething.Get,obtain,acquire.Shine,gleam,glow,sparkle.

36

ThatwasthethinkingofaBritishwriternamedC.K.Ogden,whointhe1930spromotedanewformofEnglishwithavocabularyofjust850words.HecalledtheprojectBasicEnglish.

37

Ogdenarrivedathis850-wordlistthroughexperimentation.Thewordshefinallyincludedwerenotnecessarilytheshortestormostconcrete.

38

Becauseanyverbal(動(dòng)詞的)ideacouldbeexpressedwithasmallnumberof“operators”—wordslikecome,go,take,have,make,beanddo—Ogdenarguedthatmostverbswereunnecessary.InBasicEnglish,eatis“haveameal”andforgetis“gofrommemory.”WinstonChurchillwasafanoftheconceptasawaytogetforeignerstospeakEnglish,andheencouragedtheBBCtouseit.

39

Roosevelt,whoexpressedmildinterest,jokedthatChurchill’sfamousspeechaboutofferinghis“blood,toil,tearsandsweat”tohiscountrywouldn’thavebeensoexcitingifhe“hadbeenabletooffertheBritishpeopleonlyblood,work,eyewaterandfacewater,whichIunderstandisthebestthatBasicEnglishcandowithfivefamouswords.”

40

Churchilldidn’tuseiteither.Whenseekingtoexpressourselves,wedon’tnecessarilyneedfewerwords;weneedtherightwords.Soit’sourbenefittohavealargesupplyofwordsonhand.A.Dowereallyneedthemall?B.HowmanywordsarethereinEnglish?C.Ogdenhimselfdidn’tactuallyuseBasicEnglish.D.Plentyofseemingbasicwordsdidnotmakethelistatall.E.HealsotriedtopersuadePresidentFranklinRoosevelttopromoteit.F.Hebelieveditwouldmakethelanguagemoreefficientandeasiertolearn.G.Despiteattentionfromworldleaders,BasicEnglishnevergotasfarasexpected.參考答案：36-40.AFDEC36．考查上下文銜接。根據(jù)前文“TheEnglishvocabularyisnotonlyhuge,itisalsofullofwordsthatmeanpracticallythesamething.”（英語詞匯不僅多而且一詞多義）與A我們真的需要那么多？語義銜接，故選A。37．考查上下文銜接。根據(jù)前文“whointhe1930spromotedanewformofEnglishwithavocabularyofjust850words.HecalledtheprojectBasicEnglish.”（上個(gè)世紀(jì)30年代他改革了一些英語的格式，他稱這個(gè)項(xiàng)目為基本英語）與F他認(rèn)為他能使英語語言學(xué)起來更有效和容易語義銜接，故選F。38．考查上下文銜接。根據(jù)前文“Thewordshefinallyincludedwerenotnecessarilytheshortestormostconcrete.”（他最終包括的詞匯不是最短的或者最具體的）與D大部分的基本詞匯也沒有列在其中形成并列符合語境，故選D。39．考查上下文銜接。根據(jù)前文“heencouragedtheBBCtouseit.”（他鼓勵(lì)BBC去使用它）及后文出現(xiàn)的Roosevelt與E他也鼓勵(lì)Roosevelt總統(tǒng)去推動(dòng)他的發(fā)展形成不了符合語境，故選E。40．考查上下文銜接。根據(jù)后文“Churchilldidn’tuseiteither.”（丘吉爾也不使用它）與C他本人也不真使用基本英語形成并列符合語境，故選C?！军c(diǎn)撥】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了Ogden改變并發(fā)展英語詞匯的過程，比如減少不常用的一些動(dòng)詞等。三、閱讀理解19.Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself–conscious;thatis,theyareoverconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds;whatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchcomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeopleunfavorably.Aperson’sself–conceptisreflectedinthewayheorshebehavesandthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople’sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasadeepeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,havelowself–esteem(自尊),arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing“therightthing”.Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism.Itmakesthemfeelinferior(自卑).Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbypraisesbecausetheybelievetheyareunworthyofpraise.Ashypersonmayrespondtoapraisewithastatementlikethisone:“You’rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood,Iknowit’snottrue.”Itisclearthat,whileself–awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitharmful.Canshynessbecompletelygotridof,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdetermination.Itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths,forexample,notfairforthemtolabelthemselvesinferiorbecausetheyhavetoberealistic.Livingontheimpossibleleadstoabsenceofinferiority.Eachoneofushashisorherowncharacteristics.Weareinterestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.49．Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout

.A．t