湖南省益陽市新灣鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖南省益陽市新灣鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheTenthArtFestivalheldinJinan_______tomanypeoplefromtheworld.A.appeal B.attract C.fascinate D.attach參考答案：A略2.Wasitsixyearsago,whenhecametoChinaforthefirsttime,_____he

begantolearnChinese?A.where

B.how

Cwhich

D.that參考答案：D3.Humanbeingshavebeentakingtoomuchfromnature,______intheextinctionofmanywildanimals.A.results

B.resulting

C.resulted

D.toresult參考答案：B略4.It’snotwhatyouhaveinyourlifebut

youhaveinyourlifethatmatters.A.who

B.that

C.which

D.what參考答案：A考查主語從句。句意：重要的不是你生活中擁有什么，而是你擁有誰。使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是not…but…連接的并列的主語從句。第二個(gè)主語從句中have后面缺少賓語，排除that，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是who。故選A。5.Inmoderncivilization,mankindisdestroyingtheplanet,all__________progress.A.asaresultof

B.inthenameof

C.inastateof

D.bythesideof

參考答案：B6._____aboutthesafetyofherson,John’smotherlookedupset.

A.Concerning

B.Concerned

C.Toconcern

D.Concern參考答案：B略7.Onhearingthe_________voice,thelittlegirlbecame_________.A.terrifying;terrifying

B.terrifying;terrified

C.terrified;terrified

D.terrified;terrifying參考答案：B8.We’vejustheardawarningontheradio_______atyphoonmaybeonitsway．A．what

B．when

C．which

D．that參考答案：D9.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_____astheplanewaslanding.

A..seat

B.seating

C.seated

D.tobeseating參考答案：C略10.

---Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?---___________October13,Monday.

A.On

B.After

C.From

D.Since參考答案：D11.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid參考答案：A12.Nowthatwe’vediscussedourproblem,arepeoplehappywiththedecisions_______?

A．taking

B．take

C．taken

D．totake參考答案：30．C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。這里的decisions是take的賓語，具有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此用過去分詞，作后置定語。句意是“既然我們已經(jīng)討論了我們的問題，人們對(duì)做出的決定滿意嗎”。

【解析】略13.---Thehurricane_______toreachthecoasttomorrowmorning.

---Ifso,we’dbettermakefullpreparationsforit.A.ispredicting

B.haspredicted

C.ispredicted

D.willbepredicted參考答案：C14.Wehadbetterputoffinterviewingtheathlete,forheIsbusypreparingforaninternationalcontest__________inShanghainextmonth.A.held B.toholdC.beingheld D.tobeheld參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式一般式的被動(dòng)式作后置定語。句意：我們最好推遲采訪這位運(yùn)動(dòng)員，因?yàn)樗τ跍?zhǔn)備下個(gè)月在上海舉行的國際比賽。此處contest和hold之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里是動(dòng)詞不定式一般式的被動(dòng)式作后置定語，故選D。15.IamalwaysdelightedwhenIreceiveanemailfromyou.

ThepartyonJuly1stIshallbepleasedtoattend.A.OnaccountofB.InresponsetoC.InviewofD.Withregardto參考答案：D30.Afterthebreak,thelecturerwentontotalk

aboutthenewacademicconcept.A．a(chǎn)tlength

B．inall

C．inturn

D．a(chǎn)tmost參考答案：A略17.Sosoftly______thatnoonebutJaneheardwhathesaid.A.hewhispered

B.didhewhisperC.doeshewhisper

D.hewhispered參考答案：B二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Successfulstudentsarehighlymotivatedbyaninnerdrivetostudywell．Theyhaveaspecificcareergoalinmind．

16

Sotheyformtheirowngoodstudyhabits，planaheadandsticktotheirstudytimetableontheirowninitiative．

Ifyouwanttomotivateyourself,herearesomegreatwaystoimproveyourmotivation.

◆Youshouldwritedownyoureducationalgoals,whichmakesthembecomeclear.

◆Imagineyoursuccess．Experiencethefeelingofreachingyourparticulargoal.

◆Giveyourselfrewards．

17

◆Seekadviceandstudyopportunitiesfromthegoodstudentsinyourclass．Successfulstudentstendtostudyhard.Theypaymuchattentiontoclassaswellastakingnotes.

18

Outsideclasstheyfindaquietstudyplacetostudy,becausetheyknowthatacademiclifecomesbeforetheirsociallife.

19

Aftersettinggoalsitisimportanttowritethemdownformanyreasons．

◆Goalsthataren’twrittenareonlywishes．

◆Ithelpsyoumakeacommitment（承諾）toyourself．◆Itgivesyouawaytoseeyourprogress．

◆Noonewantstoregretnotdoingsomethingtheycouldhavedone．Successfulstudentsmanagetheirtimewellbysettingupweeklytimetable.Theymakethebestuseoftheirstudytimeandfindaquietplaceandstudythereeveryday.

20

.Ifyouwanttobeasuccessfulstudent,pleasedoastheabove.

A．Theyknowthattheyareresponsiblefortheirsuccessorfailure．B．Theymakestudytimeproductiveandnotnecessarilylong．C．Successfulstudentsshouldsetgoals.D．Youwillbeproudofyourselfwhenyouachievesuccess．E．Eachtimeyoucompletealesson,dosomethingspecialforyourself．F．Whenyousetyourgoals，makesurethatyourgoalsarespecificandrealistic．G．Theyarriveattheclassroomearlyandsitinthefront．參考答案：七選五

16-20AEGCB三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)對(duì)話情景和內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ForgivenessToforgiveisavirtue,butnoonehaseversaiditiseasy.Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyourhate.However,forgivenessispossible,anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficialtoyourphysicalandmentalhealth.Peoplewhoforgiveshowlesssadness,angerandstressandmorehopefulness,accordingtoarecentresearch.______71_______Trythefollowingsteps:Calmyourself.______72_______Youcantakeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomethingthatgivesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforanapology.Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoudoesnotintendtoapologize.Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon’tseethingsthesameway.______73_______Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymeanbecomingfriendsagainwiththepersonwhoupsetyou.Takethecontrolawayfromyouroffender(冒犯者).Rethinkingaboutyourhurtgivespowertothepersonwhocausesyoupain.Insteadoffocusingonyourwoundedfeelings,learntolookforthelove,beautyandk