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2022年山東省煙臺市海陽第二中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mr.Smithwassoangryatall________Robertwasdoing_________hewalkedoutangrily.A.that;what
B.that;that
C.which;which
D.what;that參考答案:B2.Uponintothebluesky______whenwepassedbyitsnest.
A.didthebirdfly B.flewthebird
C.thebirdflew
D.hadthebirdflown參考答案:B3.Yousayschooldaysarethehappiestdaysofyourlife,butnot
me!
A.with
B.a(chǎn)bout
C.to
D.for參考答案:D4.—Mom,mayIplaycomputergamesjustforawhile?—________!Dadiswritinghispaper.A.Helpyourself
B.It'suptoyouC.Behaveyourself
D.Goahead參考答案:C5.Thepatientissupposedtogotothehospitalfor
checks.A.common
B.normal
C.regular
D.usual參考答案:C.考查形容詞辨析?!俺R?guī)檢查”。6.Don’tyouknow,mydearfriend,_________itisyourattitudenotyourtalentthatmatters?A.who
B.which
C.that
D.what參考答案:C7.SheseemstopreferwatchingTV
hersparetimeathome.A.tokillB.tokilling
C.thankill
D.thankilling參考答案:A8.Therearethreeforeignstudentsinmyclass,___________isfromJapan.
A.whomofone
B.oneofwho
C.oneofwhom
D.oneofwhich
參考答案:C9.——Thankyouverymuchforeverything.You’vebeensohe1pful.——
.JustletmeknowifthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou.A.Withpleasure
B.Mypleasure
C.Pleasedon’tsayso
D.Nevermind參考答案:B略10.Thereason
beinglateforthemeetingwas
hislittlesonfellillthismorning.A.for,that
B.why,that
C.for,because
D.why,because參考答案:A11.IsawSimonshortlybeforehis______forAustraliabuthaveneverheardfromagainsincethen.
A.arrival
B.departure
C.thirst
D.reservation參考答案:B12.Inteachers’opinion,mostparents,though
fromdifferentbackgrounds,arepleasanttodealwith.A.came
B.come
C.coming
D.a(chǎn)recoming參考答案:C略13.—Peter,pleasesenduspostcards______we’llknowwhereyouhavevisited.—Noproblem.A.but
B.or
C.for
D.so參考答案:D考查連詞。上半句句意:Peter,請給我們寄明信片,因此我們就會知道你們?nèi)ツ挠斡[過。前后因果關(guān)系,用so。14.—CanIhelpyouwithit?—Iappreciateyour_______,butIcanmanageitmyself.A.advice
B.offer
C.question
D.idea參考答案:B略15.Thefilm-TheOrphanofZhaoFamily,directedbyChenKaige,was________fromafolkdramadatingbacktoChina’sYuanDynastyabout800yearsago.A.attached
B.adapted
C.adopted
D.arranged參考答案:B試題分析:考查動詞。電影-趙氏孤兒,由陳凱歌執(zhí)導(dǎo),改編自一個民間戲曲距今約800年前中國的元朝。A附屬B相適應(yīng)C采用D排列。故選B。16.—What'sup?Theannualreportissupposedto___bylastFriday!
—I'mverysorrybutIforgotthedeadline.
A.handin
B.handingin
C.havehandedin
D.havebeenhandedin參考答案:D17.—Peterisalwayscareless.—Don't
________others;thereisnoperfectperson.A.keeppacewith
B.makesenseof
C.findfaultwith
D.takeadvantageof參考答案:C【知識點】考查固定短語的用法。A.keeppacewith跟上,并駕齊驅(qū);B.makesenseof有……的意義;C.findfaultwith挑……的刺;D.takeadvantageof優(yōu)于……。句意:---Peter總是很粗心。----別挑別人的錯了,沒有完美的人。故選C。二、新的題型18.Ofthemanyunpleasantemotionswecanexperience,fearmaytopthelist.(16).Fearcanalsokeepusfrompursuingthethingsinlifethatreallymatter﹣﹣likefollowingourdreams,anddevelopingimportantrelationships.Ihavesomeideas,though,ofhowtobefreefromfear.?Experiencefear.Iusedtobeveryafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.IwouldgetsweatypalmsandmystomachwouldbesotiedupthatIwouldn'tbeabletoeat.However,eachtimeIspoke,Inoticedafterwardsthatitwasn'tthatbad.ThingsIfearareneverasbadinrealityasImakethemoutinmymind.(17).?Createspace.Thefirstandmostimportantsteptobeingfearlessistocreatesomespacebetweenourselvesandtheemotionoffear.Thisisn'taccomplishedbyignoringthefear,ortryingtotalkourselvesoutofit.(18).Infact,arecentresearchshowsthatbysimplyadmittingtheemotionweactuallybegintoreversethe"fightorflight(逃避)"responseinthebody.?Controlthebreathandfeelthefear.Onceweacknowledgethepresenceoffear,thesecondstepistocontrolthebreathingsothatitbecomesslowerandgentler.Wetrytomakethebreathjustalittlebitlonger,andfeelhowfearmanifests(展現(xiàn))inthebody.(19).Withpractice,wecancreateenoughspacebetweenusandtheemotionoffearsothatwe'reabletoreplaceafearfulthoughtwithapositiveone.(20).Forinstance,beforeIgetuptospeakinfrontofagroupofpeople,IimaginethattheaudienceispositivelyimpressedbywhatIsayandthatImanagetocompletethespeechsuccessfully.A.Spaceiscreatedonlywhenwecanhonestlyacknowledgethatfearexists.B.Wecanimagineapositiveoutcomeforwhateverwe'reabouttodo.C.Fear,ifleftuncontrolled,canevendestroyourlife.D.Soonewaytogetridoffearistosimplypushourselvestodothingsthatwefear.E.Whenwecanseeapositiveoutcomeinourmind,fearnolongerholdsusback.F.Butfearismorethanjustphysicallyunpleasant.G.Aswepayattentiontothephysicalsymptomsoffear,wecanseefearobjectively.參考答案:16﹣20
FDAGB本文介紹了害怕是我們經(jīng)歷的最不愉快的情感,給出了如何擺脫害怕的一些建議和方法.16.F根據(jù)前句"fearmaytopthelist"可知緊接著提到fear.17.D通過整段的介紹內(nèi)容可知,最后一句為總結(jié)句,即擺脫害怕的方法就是直面我們害怕的東西.18.A由"Createspace"小標(biāo)題可知,這段克服害怕的方法是創(chuàng)造空間.19.G這個告訴我們要承認(rèn)害怕的存在,學(xué)會通過呼吸感受害怕,然后直面害怕.20.B"we'reabletoreplaceafearfulthoughtwithapositiveone"根據(jù)前句提到了positivethought所以后面會有positiveoutcome的介紹.三、閱讀理解19.Althoughonionstastedelicious,wateringeyescomewiththeprocesswhenyoucutthemup.Thankfully,GoodHousekeepinghassuggestedsometipstopreventyourselffromcryingwhiletryingtocutupanonion.AccordingtothefindingsfromtheInstitute,puttingonionsinafridge30minutesbeforecuttingcanpreventtheannoyinghurt,asthecoldstopstear-jerking(催淚的)gasfrombeingproduced.Anotherwaytoreducethegasreleasedbytheonionistoputitinwaterforawhile.GoodHousekeepingrecommends:“Cuttheendofftheonionandthenputitstraightintoabowlofwater.Thewaterwilldrawouttheacidmakingyoutearuplesswhenyoucutit.”Whenanoniongrows,itmixeswithsulfur(硫)inthesoiltocreateaspecialmineralacid.Whentheonioniscutintopieces,itreactsandcreatesagas.Asitreachesyourface,thisannoyinggascausestheeyestoproducetears.Therootiswherethegassesaremostconcentrated,soitisrecommendedthatthispartoftheonionbeleftonasyoucutittoavoiduncomfortableeyes.Dothisbycuttingthevegetableinhalfdownthemiddle,thencutoffpartofonesidetocreateaflatsurface.Then,placetheonionwithitsflatsurfacedownandcutittowardstheroot.Also,toreducethegas’seffectonyoureyes,cutitnexttoawindowornearafansothegasisblownawayfromyourface.Andtakecaretouseasharpknife;thiswillmakeiteasiertomovethro
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