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云南省曲靖市沾益縣盤江鄉(xiāng)第二中學2022-2023學年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Jillfailedinthefinalexaminationlastterm.
—__________.Nowondersheissoupset.A.Really?
B.Sorrytohearthat.
C.Whatiswrong?
D.Ican’tbelieveit.參考答案:B2.---DoyouthinkTimdidwellintheEnglishspeechcontest?---______.Hewonthefirstplace.A.Hecouldn’thavedonebetter.
B.HeplayednaturallyC.Hewasnotnervousatall
D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案:A3.—Ihearphysicsisyourfavoritesubject.—___________It’Sreallybeyondme.A.Thatdepends.
B.Farfromit!
C.That’Sagoodpoint.D.Outofquestion.參考答案:B4.—Whatasmartandhard-workingboyheis!
—Right.____apossibilitythathewillwinthefirstplaceinthecompetition.
A.Thisis
B.Itremains
C.Thereseems
D.Thatappears參考答案:C略5.—Wheredidyougetthisbook?—Ipickeditupfromasecond-handbookshopifyou______know.A.must B.will C.can D.shall參考答案:A6.BecauseofthenuclearcrisiscausedbytheearthquakeinJapan,manypeoplelineduptobuysalt
________seekingprotectionfromradiation.
A.infaceof
B.insearchof
C.inhopesof
D.intermsof
參考答案:C略7.It’shardforelderlypeopletosee
convenienceasmartphonecanbringtous.
A.which
B.whose
C.what
D.how參考答案:C8.Idon’tknowthereason____youwereabsentfromthemeeting,butIamsurethatsomeone
willtellmethereason______youhaven’ttoldme.
A.why;that
B.that;why
C.because;which
D.ofwhich;what參考答案:A略9.Brandonworkedforhoursafterschool_____moneyforhereducation.
A.making
B.made
C.havingmade
D.tomake參考答案:D10.She
me.It’sashamethatmymobilephonewaspoweroff.A.oughttohavecalled B.maybecallingC.mighthavecalled D.wouldcall參考答案:C11.—DidyoutellRoseaboutthetest?
—Oh,no,Iforgot.I
callhernow.
A.will
B.can
C.should
D.might參考答案:A略12.
Hardwork_____successandfailure______laziness.
A.leadsto;liesin
B.gains’;getstoC.liesin;leadsto
D.leadsto;layin參考答案:A13.Ifweworkhard,wecanovercomeanydifficulty,____difficultyitis.
A.what
B.how
C.whatever
D.however
參考答案:C14..Hehadhiscameraready
hewasinthehotelroom.A.incase
B.ifonly
C.sothat
D.eventhough參考答案:D略15.Innocountry____Britain,itissaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthecourseofasingleday.
A.ratherthan B.otherthan C.exceptfor D.morethan參考答案:B16.InAmericait’samistaketothinkofFloridaonlytheplaceforvacation______itstouristattractions.A.inhonourof
B.intheeyesof
C.inthenameof
D.intermsof參考答案:D17.Hedidn’tphonemethen.Actuallyitwasafortnight____hegavemeasecondcall.A.that
B.before
C.when
D.since參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Itiswhatfaileddietershavelongsuspected:___16___Scientistshaveconfirmedthatthemajorityofoverweightpeoplewhotrytoloseweighteitherbycuttingcaloriesorexercisingwillreturntotheirformersize.Fewerthan10percentofthe12millionBritonswhogoonadieteachyearsucceedinlosingsignificantamountsofweightand___17___Thescientists,fromtheMedicalResearchCouncil’sNationalSurveyofHealthandDevelopment,followed5,362menandwomenfromtheirbirthin1976and20,000frombirthin1988,measuringtheirweightandbloodpressureandassessingtheirlifestyles.Theyfoundbothgroupsbegangainingweightinthe2000sandhadsteadilyincreasedinsizeeversince.Dr.RebeccaHardy,thecouncil’sprogramleaderonbodysize,said,“Oncepeoplebecomeoverweight,theycontinuewithoutdoubtupwards.___18___Itisbettertoavoidgettingfatinthefirstplace.Formen,weightgoesupsteadilythroughlife.___19___Expertshavesuggestedevolutionmeansweareprogrammedtoputonweightratherthanloseit.Dietingcanmakethistendencyworseasdecreasingcalorieintakecausesthebodytogointostarvationmodeandreducetheamountofenergyitnaturallyexpends,makingitevenhardertoloseweight.___20___Soeatinglessandtakingmoreexercisecanincreasefitnessandlowerbloodpressure.A.Theyhardlyevergobackdown.B.Overweightpeoplearebornfat.C.Fatpeoplereallycan’tkeeptheweightoff.D.mostofthosedoputitallbackonagainwithinayear.E.fewofthosecankeeponexercisingandeatinglessfood.F.Forwomen,itstartsslowlyandacceleratesinthemid-thirties.G.Butthestudy’sfindingsdonotmeandietingispointlessanduseless.參考答案:16.C
17.D
18.A
19.F
20.G這篇文章主要講了研究表明節(jié)食減肥不能達到減肥目的,并對其原因進行了分析。16.語義理解題。由Scientistshaveconfirmedthatthemajorityofoverweightpeoplewhotrytoloseweighteitherbycuttingcaloriesorexercisingwillreturntotheirformersize.可知胖人真的不能減輕體重,選C。17.語義理解題。由Theyfoundbothgroupsbegangainingweightinthe2000sandhadsteadilyincreasedinsizeeversince.可知多數(shù)人在一年之內(nèi),體重又會長回來,選D。18.語義理解題。由Oncepeoplebecomeoverweight,theycontinuewithoutdoubtupwards.可知它們幾乎從不下降,選A。19.語義理解題。Formen,weightgoesupsteadilythroughlife.這里提到了男士,接下來會提到女士,故選F。20.語義理解題。由Soeatinglessandtakingmoreexercisecanincreasefitnessandlowerbloodpressure.可知這里意思是但是這個研究發(fā)現(xiàn)并不意味著節(jié)食減肥是沒有意義和無用的,選G。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
IwasinmythirdyearofteachingwritingatRalphHighSchoolinNewYork,whenoneofmystudents,15-year-oldMikey,gavemeanotefromhismother.Itexplainedhisabsencefromclassthedaybefore:
“DearMr.McCort,Mikey’sgrandmother,whoiseightyyearsofage,felldownthestairsfromtoomuchcoffeeandIkeptMikeyathometotakecareofherandhisbabysistersoIcouldn’tgotomyjob.PleaseexcuseMikeyandhe’lldohisbestinthefuture.P.S.HisgrandmotherisOK.”
IhadseenMikeywritingthenoteathisdesk.Isaidnothing.Mostparental-excusenote,Ireceivedwerepennedbymystudents.Thewritersofthosenotesdidn’trealizethathonestexcusenoteswereusuallydull:“Peterwaslatebecausethealarmclockdidn’tgooff.”
Thestudentsalwayssaiditwashardputting200wordstogetheronanysubject,butwhentheyproducedexcusenotes,theywereexcellent.SoIdecidedtogivethefirstclasstostudytheartoftheexcusenote.
“TodayI’dlikeyoutowrite‘AnExcuseNotefromAdamtoGod’or‘AnExcuseNotefromEvetoGod’.”Headswentdown.Pensracedacrosspaper.Theyhadtobeaskedtogotolunchbytheirfriends.
Thenextdayeveryonehadexcusenotes.Heateddiscussionsfollowed.ButsuddenlyIsawtheheadmasteratthedoor.Heenteredtheclassroomandwalkedupanddown,lookingatpapers,andthensaid.“I’dlikeyoutoseemeinmyoffice.”Myheartsank.
WhenIsteppedintohisoffice,hecametoshakemyhandandsaid,“Ijustwanttotellyouthatlesson,thatask,wasgreat.Thosekidswerewritingonthecollegelevel.Thankyou.”56.WecaninterthatwhenMikeywasabsentfromtheclass,hewas
A.somewhereenjoyinghimself
B.takingcareofhisbabysisterC.lookingafterhisgrandmother
D.studyingthearto
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