河北省滄州市任丘惠伯口中學2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析

河北省滄州市任丘惠伯口中學2022年高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Tomistoonaughtyandalwaysatrouble-maker.—ItisOKasaboygoes.________A.Greatmindsthinkalike. B.Ican’tagreemore.C.Don'tmentionit. D.Iwouldn’tsaythat.參考答案：D【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——Tom實在太淘氣了，總是制造麻煩?！泻⒆舆@樣很正常啊。我不這樣看。A.Howcome?怎么會？B.Youaretellingme.你說對了。C.Nowonder.難怪呢。D.Iwouldn’tsaythat.我不贊同。根據(jù)前一句ItisOKasaboygoes.可知，第二個人不贊同第一個人的觀點。故選D。2.InSeptember，2011，manycitizensgatherednearWall．StreetinNewYorkCity

theirangerwiththeU．S．financialsystem．

A．tovoice

B．voice

C．voiceSD．voiced

參考答案：A3.Youwillsucceedintheend____yougiveuphalfway．

A．evenif

B．a(chǎn)sthough

C．a(chǎn)slongas

D．unless參考答案：D略4.Shewassoabsented-mindedwhiletypingthatshe____theentiresecondparagraph.

A.gaveout

B.foundout

C.leftout

D.putout參考答案：C5.______friendofmygrandfather’swillcometomorrow.I’mwonderinghowold____manhemightbe.A.The;a

B.The;the

C.A;a

D.A;the參考答案：D6.Whatmadethearcheologistfeelexcitedwasthathefinallyfoundtwoancientvasesin

______seemedtohimtobeaking’sbedroom.

A.thatB.whatC.whereD.which參考答案：B7.

INDIA’ShealthministrysaidMondayeveningthat12people________theA/H1N1virustestednegative______threeotherswerestillpending.

A.suspectedtohave;while

B.beingsuspectedtohave;but

C.suspectedofhaving;while

D.beingsuspectedofhaving;but

參考答案：C8.Jimsuggestedthatwe______tothezooinhiscar，butthesmileonhisfacesuggestedthatit______atrick.A．go；was

B．shouldgo；be

C．go；were

D．went；shouldbe參考答案：A第一個suggest表示建議，后面應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，即go或shouldgo；第二個suggest意為“表明；暗示”，后面應(yīng)用正常語氣，即was。9.一Ilostmycellphoneyesterday．Canyoutellme

Icanbuyone?一Well,thereisadepartmentstorejustaroundthecorner．A．whether

B．what

C．where

D．when參考答案：C略10.Thepriceofgoldhasjumpedto______newall-timehighasdebtworriesintheUSand______Europecontinuetotroubletheworld.A.the; / B.the;the C.a; / D.a;the參考答案：C11.Aturningpointofthecontinuouslyhighhousingpricewon’tappearsuddenlybecausetheremustbeacertainprocess_____manyfactorsleadtothechange.

A.which

B.what

C.where

D.that參考答案：C略12.Whatwasyourimpression______himthefirsttimeyoumethim?

A.with

B.on

C.for

D.of

參考答案：D略13.Thereisnoendtolearning,soweshouldnever_______ourselveswithalittlebookknowledge.A.content

B.supply

C.occupy

D.meet參考答案：A14.Onlyif_____yourworkbeforenine_____goouttoplay.A.doyoufinish;canyou

B.youfinish;youcanC.youfinish;canyou

D.doyoufinish;youcan參考答案：C15.

Hemadetoomanymistakesintheexam.To__________itanotherway,hefailedtopasstheexamination.

A.put

B.place

C.set

D.speak參考答案：A16.Wecanobservethatartificialintelligencehasalreadymadea(n)________onourlivesinmanywaysA.statement B.impactC.impression D.judgment參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我們可以觀察到人工智能已經(jīng)在許多方面已經(jīng)對我們的生活產(chǎn)生了影響。A.statement陳述說明；B.impact影響，效果；C.impression印象；D.judgment判斷。故選B符合語境。17.Shanghai,_____thewestcoastofthePacificOcean,iswellknownfor“theOrientalPearl”.

A.islocatedon

B.locatedon

C.islocatedto

D.locatedto參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.TeaisanimportantpartofChinesetradition.AsChinesesocietydevelopedandprogressed,teaproductionhasplayedaroleindrivingeconomicdevelopmentwhiledrinkingteahasremainedapracticeofdailylife.Thepracticeofteaculturecanbringthespiritandwisdomofhumanbeingstoahigherlevel.Teahasan___4___(extreme)closerelationshiptoChineseculture,anditsstudy___5___(cover)awidefieldandhasveryrichcontent.Thereisnodoubt___6___ithasbeenbeneficialinimprovingsocial_____7_____(achieve)andpeople’sappreciationofart.參考答案：4.extremely

5.covers

6.that

7.achievements【分析】這是一篇說明文。介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)文化：茶，在社會發(fā)展和進步中的意義：茶文化的實踐可以把人類的精神和智慧提高到一個更高的水平?！?題詳解】考查副詞。句意：茶對中國文化有著極為密切的關(guān)系，橫線后closerelationship為名詞短語，close為形容詞，根據(jù)用法，形容詞之前要用副詞修飾，用extremely。故填extremely?！?題詳解】考查動詞。句意：其研究包含了廣泛的領(lǐng)域，內(nèi)容十分豐富。由句中and可以知道前后分句之間的時態(tài)一致，都用現(xiàn)在時，因為主語itsstudy為第三人稱，所以謂語用單數(shù)。故填covers?！?題詳解】考查連接詞。句意：毫無疑問，它有利于提高人們的社會成就和藝術(shù)鑒賞能力。句中：Thereisnodoubtthat…“毫無疑問，可以肯定的是”為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。其中that引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句。故填that。【7題詳解】考查名詞。句意同上題解析。句意：在提高人們的社會成就和藝術(shù)鑒賞能力方面。橫線前social為形容詞，形容詞修飾名詞，所以需要填名詞。作為“成就”時，其為可數(shù)名詞。故填achievements?！军c睛】掌握相關(guān)詞的使用習慣對完成語法填空題，起著重要的作用。第1小題，根據(jù)題干，橫線后為形容詞，了解形容詞之前要用副詞即可完成答案。第3小題，由固定用法結(jié)構(gòu)：Thereisnodoubtthat…，就可知道答案為that；第4小題，橫線前social為形容詞，形容詞修飾名詞，所以需要填名詞。在學習中，積累詞的使用習慣和固定結(jié)構(gòu)，在完成習題中可以起到事半功倍的效果。三、閱讀理解19.Livinginthewildcanbehard.Findingfoodandstayingsafearen’teasy.Eachday，animalsstruggletosurviveintheirhabitats.Notallanimalsgetbyontheirown.Someanimalsformaclosepartnershipwithotherkindsofanimals.Thesepairingsarecalledsymbiotic(共生的)relationships.Inasymbioticrelationship，theanimalsdependoneachother.Oneanimalhelpstheothermeetitsneeds.Soundsgood，right?Notalways.Someanimalsarenotverykindtotheirpartners.Insomecases，oneanimalmeetsitsneedsbuthurtsitspartner.Taketicks壁虱，forexample.Theseinsectssuckbloodtolive.Togetblood，theyattachthemselvestootherkindsofanimals.Tickscanpassgermsthatcausediseaseinsteadofhelpingtheirhosts.Inotherrelationships，animalsdon’ttreattheirpartnerssopoorly.Bothanimalsbenefitfromlivingwiththeotheranimals.Smallanimalscalledcleanershrimpshavefoundawayofhelpingfishatcoralreefs.Astheirnamesuggests，theshrimpscleanthefish.Theyhangoutatwhatscientistscallacleaningstation.Afishstopsby.Thenashrimpclimbsontothefishandevenstepsintothefish’smouth.Theshrimpusesitstinyclawstopickstuffoffthefish’sbody.Thatcanincludedeadskin，tinypiecesoffood，andweecreaturesthatcanhurtthefish.Thefishgetsanicecleaning.Theshrimpenjoysatastymealoffishtrash.Smallbirdscalledploversarealsointhecleaningbusiness.Theyhavebigcustomers—crocodiles.Crocodileshavelongsnouts(鼻子)filledwithsharpteeth.Cleaningthemistricky.Whenacrocodileopensitsmouth，theploverhopsrightin.Thecrocodiledoesnotsnapitssnoutshut.Instead，itletstheplovereatsmall，harmfulanimalsa