安徽省宣城市姚村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

安徽省宣城市姚村中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Don'tbeaslavetowork，Ralph!Youmusttakeiteasysometimes．

---Ican'thelpit．_____．

A．Easiersaidthandone

B．Nothingiseasierthanfault-finding

C．Easycome,easygo

D．Easydoesit參考答案：A略2.

hehadnothurthisleg,Johnwouldhavewontherace.

A.If

B.Since

C.Though

D.When參考答案：A略3.Theymightjusthaveaplace___onthewritingcourse----whydon’tyougiveitatry?A.leave

B.left

C.leaving

D.toleave參考答案：B略4.Davidwon’tgetlost—hehasagood

ofdirection.A.feeling

B.idea

C.experience

D.sense參考答案：D考查名詞詞義辨析。解題關(guān)鍵：掌握短語asenseofdirection意為：方向感。句意：大衛(wèi)不會(huì)迷路的—他有好的方向感。5.Despite_____inChina,JeremyLinhascaughtYaoMing’soldfanbaseofAsian-Americanswhoseehimasapowerfulrolemodel.

A.notborn

B.notboring

C.beingnotborn

D.notbeingborn

參考答案：D略6.Whenyouhaveajobinterview,it's________you'redressedthatsetsthetoneofit.A.however

B.how

C.what

D.whatever參考答案：B7.Accordingtothereport,theUSinvesteditsmoneyabroadathighratesofreturn,________therestoftheworldinvestedintheUSatlowratesofreturn.A.while

B.when

C.since

D.as參考答案：A8.—Whatdoyouthinkofherspeechlastnight?—Justso-so.Shegaveustoomuchinformation，sothateveryonegot________.A．confused

B．toconfuse

C．confusing

D．toheconfused參考答案：A9._______inherlifeJennierealizedthatsomanypeoplewerelovingherintheworld.A.Thefirsttime

B.Forthefirsttime

C.Themoment

D.Forthemoment參考答案：B10.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained______abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.sticking B.stuck C.tobestuck D.tohavestuck參考答案：B11.—I’msureLebronJameswillleadClevelandCavalierstothechampionshipofNBAthisyear.—_____,Ithink.Adarkhorseisalwaysthere.A.Noproblem B.Notlikely

C.Notnecessarily

D.Nosense參考答案：C考查情景交際。Noproblem沒問題；Notlikely不可能；Notnecessarily不一定；Nosense不必，沒道理。上句：我確信今年LebronJames將帶領(lǐng)著ClevelandCavaliers奪得NBA冠軍。下句：不一定，我認(rèn)為，黑馬總會(huì)有的。故選C。12.Ifhe_____thepoem“DeerPark”,hewouldhavelikedthepoetWangWeiinTangDynasty.A.hadread B.couldhaveread

C.read D.wouldhaveread參考答案：A略13.______totrainhisdaughterinEnglish,heputanadlikethisinthepaper,“______,anEnglishteacherforaten-year-oldgirl.”

A.Determined;Wanted

B.Determined;Wanting

C.Determine;Wanted

D.Determining;Wanting參考答案：A14.Whilehisapproachwasacomplete________fromestablishedpractices,theresultwassatisfactory.A.separation B.prohibition C.departure D.judgment參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：雖然他的做法完全背離了既定的做法，但結(jié)果令人滿意。A.separation分開；B.prohibition禁止；C.departure違背；D.judgment判斷，根據(jù)題意，故選C。15.WasitintheUnitedStates

Ivisitedlastyour

ImadetheacquaintanceofProfessorJones?

A.that;that

B.that;where

C.where;that

D.where;which參考答案：A16.Therateofracialprogressvariesindifferentareasofthecountry,butinthepasttenyears_________moreimprovement.A.thereis

B.itis

C.therehavebeen

D.therehasbeen參考答案：D17.Mostofusstillwonder_______itis_______makesthosehonestpeasantworkers,withoutbeingpaidatall,resignthemselvestothebosses.A.what;that

B./;what

C.that;what

D./;that參考答案：A二、新的題型18.AtmyfirstclassintheForksHighSchool,Mr.Banner,myEnglishteachersentmetoanemptydeskatthebackwithout____1____(introduce)metotheclass.Itwasharderformynewclassmates____2____(stare)atmeintheback,butsomehow,theymanaged.Ikeptmyeyesdownonthereadinglisttheteacherhadgivenme.Itwas___3___(fair)basic:Bronte,Shakespeare,Chaucer,Faulkner.I’dalreadyreadeverything.Thatwascomforting…andboring.參考答案：1.introducing

2.tostare

3.fairly這是一篇記敘文。講述的是作者在?？怂垢咧猩系谝惶谜n的情景?！?題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：在?？怂垢咧械牡谝惶谜n，我的英語老師班納先生讓我坐到后面的一張空桌子上，沒有向班上同學(xué)介紹我。without在這里是介詞，介詞后面跟名詞或者代詞，所以動(dòng)詞要用其動(dòng)名詞形式，故填introducing?！?題詳解】考查不定式。句意：坐在后面，增大了我的這班新同學(xué)盯著我看的難度，但是無論如何他們還是做到了。這里用了itis+adj+forsbtodo的句式，it為形式主語，空格處要用不定式做真正的主語，故填tostare。【3題詳解】考查副詞。句意：這個(gè)閱讀清單是相當(dāng)基礎(chǔ)的：勃朗特、莎士比亞、喬叟、?？思{?？崭裉幮揎椥稳菰~basic,要用副詞修飾形容詞，故填fairly。三、閱讀理解19.

“WantedbytheFBI”．Tothemurderer，orthebankrobber，thesearethemostfrighteningwordsintheworld．Whenthecriminalhearsthem，heknowsthatsixthousandtrainedpersonsareafterhim．Whyshouldhebesoafraid?Therearethousandsofcitiesandvillageswherehecanhide，andforestsanddeserts，aswell．Besides，he’susuallyrichwithstolenmoney．

Moneycanmakeiteasiertohide．Withmoney，thecriminalcanevenpayadoctortooperateonhisfaceandmakehimhardtorecognize．Butthecriminalsknowthataspublicenemies，theycanbefoundbytheFBI，nomatterwheretheyhide．

Theyknoweverytrickthecriminalknowsandmanymore．Ifhemakesjustonemistake，they'llgethim．That’swhythemanwhoiswantedcan’tsleep．That’swhyhebecomesnervous，andwhyhejumpsateverysound．

TheFBIbeganonMay10th，1924．GeneralHarlanStonechoseEdgarHoover，ayounglawyer，toholdthenewagency．“Whatweneedisawhollynewkindofpoliceforce．”hesaid．“Criminalstodayaresmart．Theyusestolencarsandevenplanestomaketheirgateways．Theyhavelearnedtoopenanylock，usingadvancedtechnology．Wecan’tbeatthemwitholdmethods．Wehavetotrainofficerstoworkscientifically．"

EdgarHooverquietlywentaheadwithhisplans．Hepickedhismencarefully．Theyhadtobebetweentheagesoftwenty-fiveandthirty-five．Hewantedonlymenwithgoodmannersandgoodcharacter．Whenworkingashisofficers，theywouldhavetomeetallkindsofpeople．Hooverwantedmenwhocouldhandleateacupaswellasagun．ButtheFBIcannothelpineverypoliceproblem．Itcanlookintoonlycertaincrimesagainstthegovernment．Solvingallothercrimesisthedutyoflocalpoliceforces．40．TheFBIwasbeguninorderto

．

A．bringyoungmenintopolicework

B．reducecrimes

C．changepeople’sattitudetowardspolice

D．fightcrimesscientifically41．AmanwantedbytheFBIwillfin