安徽省滁州市周家崗中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

安徽省滁州市周家崗中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihadbeenpuzzledovertheproblemforoveranhourwithoutanyresult,_______allatoncethesolutionflashedacrossmymind.

A.while

B.when

C.then

D.as參考答案：B略35.Shemightcomplainaboutyoutoyourmanager.

_______?IknowIamintheright.

A.Whatfor

B.Whynot

C.What’sup

D.Sowhat

參考答案：D略3.I’msorryyouhavebeenwaitingsolong,butitwillstillbesometime________youcangetyourpassport.A.since B.tillC.after D.before參考答案：D【詳解】考查連詞。句意：真是對(duì)不起讓你等了這么久，可還要一段時(shí)間以后你才能夠拿到你的護(hù)照。A.since自從；既然；B.till直到……才；C.after在……之后；D.before在……之前。固定句型“Itbe+一段時(shí)間+before從句”表示“一段時(shí)間以后某事才發(fā)生”。本句考查的正是這個(gè)句型。故D項(xiàng)正確。4.Withhundredsofattractions,Beijingisacity

_____makesalastingimpressiononitsvisitors.A.which B.where C.what D.when參考答案：A5.Mostcreativeideasarelaughedatwhentheyarefirst___________.A.putaway

B.putoff

C.putthrough

D.putforward參考答案：D6.Whentalkingaboutdoingexercise,youshouldchooseanactivitythatyouenjoyand_____thatyouwillstickwith.A.theone

B.one

C.不填

D.another參考答案：B7.—Soyousawtheaccidentwithyourowneyes?—Yes.Iforthebusacrossthestreet.A.waswaiting B.havebeenwaitingC.hadbeenwaiting D.wouldwait參考答案：A——那么你是親眼看見(jiàn)這起事故的?——是的。那時(shí)我正在街對(duì)面等公交車。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,事故發(fā)生時(shí)(過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)),答話人正在街對(duì)面等車,故要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。8.Thebosscommandedthatthetask________inanhour.A.wasfinished

B.befinished

C.shouldfinish

D.wouldbefinished參考答案：B9.Boblookedbackonlytofindanoldclassmatewhosename_______himforthemoment.A.escaped

B.missed

C.forgot

D.passed參考答案：A10.It’snotuncommonforteenstotryandhidetheirfailinggradesfromtheirparentsuntilit’stoolateto________theissue.A.deal

B.address

C.see D.finish參考答案：B試題解析：句意：青少年試圖不讓父母知道考試的失敗直至太晚以至于不能解決問(wèn)題。address處理，解決。deal為不及物動(dòng)詞，后跟賓語(yǔ)需加介詞with。故選B。11.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：have

A．gave

B．save

C．hat

D．made答案是C。1．stuck

A．success

B．hurry

C．January

D．business2．speech

A．stomach

B．technical

C．march

D．character3．link

A．handle

B．within

C．instruct

D．bank4．defeat

A．steak

B．creature

C．deadly

D．real5．cloth

A．minority

B．spoken

C．opinion

D．wonder參考答案：略12.—Mum,Icouldhardlykeepmyeyesopen.—Butyou____besosleepy—youdidn’tgetupuntil9thismorning.A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.needn’t參考答案：B13.Astheclock____midnight,cinemasacrossthecountryscreenedthefilm,___Chinaoneofthefirstcountriesintheworldtoshowit.A.knocked;making B.hit;made C.beat;whichmade D.struck;making參考答案：D14.Mr.Blackdecidedtogiveuphisfarmanddevotedallhistimeto_______thosechildrenlivingonthestreet.A.help

B.beinghelped

C.behelping

D.helping參考答案：D15.Wheredidyoufindthewallet?

Itwasatthestadium____Iplayedfootball.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.there參考答案：B16.TheoldmanaskedLucytomovetoanotherchair_______hewantedtositnexttohiswife.A．a(chǎn)lthough

B．unless

C．because

D．if參考答案：C句意：這位老人叫露絲挪到另一把椅子上因?yàn)樗敫拮影ぶ?。解析：考查從屬連詞?？崭袂昂髢蓚€(gè)句子在邏輯意義上存在原因關(guān)系，所以用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。Although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，unless和if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。17.Whentheheadmasterspokeouthisplan,the_________ofthestudentsintheclass_________againstit.A.majority;were

B.most;were

C.most;did

D.majority;did參考答案：A二、新的題型18.ExamAnxietyHasthiseverhappenedtoyou?You’vebeenstudyinghardforyourmidterm,butwhenyouwalkintoyourexam,yourmindgoesblank,yourheartracesfast,yougetsweatypalmsandfindithardtobreathe.___46___Everyonefeelsstressedduringexams.Usually,itresultsfromafearoffailure,lackofadequatepreparationtimeandbadexperiencestakingtestsinthepast.Thisisnormalandoftenhelpsyouworkharder,thinkfasterandgenerallyimproveyourperformance.___47___Youmayalsofeelthatotherpeoplearemanagingtheexambetterthanyou.Thiscancauseyoutofeelthatyourmindhas“goneblank”oninformationyouknowyouhaverevised.___48___

Somechoosetoignoretheproblem,whileothersdon’treviewbecausetheythinktheywilldobadlyanywayandevenmissexamsduetotheanxiety.Itcanalsobereallyeasytothinkthatifyoudon’ttryandthenyoufail,youwon’tfeelasbadasifyoufailaftertryingreallyhard.Sowhatcanyoudotofightagainstthenegativemindsetandstaycalmbeforeandduringyourtest?____49____

Yes,thisseemsobvious,butit’sworthrepeating.Ifyoufeelconfidentthatyou’vepreparedthoroughly,you’llfeelmoreconfidentwalkingintothetest.

Thesecondtipissimple:juststart.Theblankpagecanmaximizeyouranxiety.___50___

Youcanalwaysgobackandchangethingslaterifneeded,butafewquickanswerscangettheballrolling.Besides,allocating(分配)yourtimeisequallyimportant.Lookthroughthewholetestbeforegettingstarted.Mentallyallocatehowmuchtimeyou’llspendoneachsection.Ifthere’stimetorecheck,evenbetter.A.Thefirstthingyoushoulddoistobeprepared.B.Peopleoftendealwithexamstressinmanyunhelpfulways.C.Iftheseclassicsignsofexamanxietysoundfamiliar,

you’renotalone!D.Therefore,peopleneedanappropriateamountofpressuretohelpdealwithexams.E.Realizingtimeisalmostupandthatthere’sstillalotofblankspacewillmakeyoudesperate.F.However,ifyouareoverlyanxiousabouttheresult,youmaybeunabletofocusonyourwork.G.Afteryougetthepaper,diverightinbygettingsomequestionsdonetobuildupyourconfidence.參考答案：46.C

47.F

48.B

49.A

50.G這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要說(shuō)明了一些應(yīng)對(duì)考試焦慮的正確方法?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文Hasthiseverhappenedtoyou?You’vebeenstudyinghardforyourmidterm,butwhenyouwalkintoyourexam,yourmindgoesblank,yourheartracesfast,yougetsweatypalmsandfindithardtobreathe.（你有過(guò)這樣的經(jīng)歷嗎?你一直在為期中考試努力學(xué)習(xí)，但當(dāng)你走進(jìn)考場(chǎng)時(shí)，你的大腦一片空白，心跳加速，手心出汗，呼吸困難。）可知這些都是一些典型的考試焦慮，故C選項(xiàng)Iftheseclassicsignsofexamanxietysoundfamiliar,you’renotalone!（如果這些考試焦慮的經(jīng)典癥狀聽(tīng)起來(lái)很熟悉，那么你并不孤單!）符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文Thisisnormalandoftenhelpsyouworkharder,thinkfasterandgenerallyimproveyourperformance.（這很正常，通常能幫助你更努力地工作，更快地思考，總體上提高你的表現(xiàn)。）下文應(yīng)說(shuō)明如果你對(duì)結(jié)果過(guò)于焦慮，你可能無(wú)法集中精力工作。故F選項(xiàng)符合上下文語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下文Somechoosetoignoretheproblem,whileothersdon’treviewbecausetheythinktheywilldobadlyanywayandevenmissexamsduetotheanxiety.（一些人選擇忽視這個(gè)問(wèn)題，而另一些人不復(fù)習(xí)，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為無(wú)論如何他們都會(huì)做得很差，甚至因?yàn)榻箲]而錯(cuò)過(guò)考試。）可知這些都是人們處理考試焦慮的方式，故B選項(xiàng)：人們經(jīng)常以許多無(wú)益的方式處理考試壓力。符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文Ifyoufeelconfidentthatyou’vepreparedthoroughly,you’llfeelmoreconfidentwalkingintothetest.（如果你對(duì)自己的準(zhǔn)備工作很有信心，那么當(dāng)你走進(jìn)考場(chǎng)的時(shí)候就會(huì)更有信心。）可知是強(qiáng)調(diào)要為考試做準(zhǔn)備，故A選：你要做的第一件事就是做好準(zhǔn)備。符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文Thesecondtipissimple:juststart.（第二個(gè)建議很簡(jiǎn)單:開(kāi)始吧。）可知考試開(kāi)始，因此是拿到了試卷以后，故G選項(xiàng)：拿到試卷后，馬上著手做一些問(wèn)題來(lái)建立你的信心。符合上下文語(yǔ)境。故選G。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

“Everybodylovesabargain.”O(jiān)neperson'suseless,ugly,orbrokenobjectcanbeanotherperson'sbargain.ThatiswhysomanyAmericansdonotthrowthingsaway.Theyputthemoutsidetheirhouses.Theyputona“ForSale”sign.And,assimpleasthat,theyhaveayardsale.

Thesellersputapaidannouncement(付費(fèi)通告)inalocalnewspaper.Ittellswhenandwheretheyardsalewilltakeplace.Thesesalesareverypopularduringweekendsinspring,summer,andautumn.Earlyinthemorning,allthethingstobesoldarecarriedoutofthehouse.Thentheysitalldayinthesunlightliketiredguestsatapartywaitingforsomeonetotakethemhome.Justaboutanythingcanbesoldatayardsale.Sometimes,therearemoreclothesthananythingelse.Cookingequipmentisalsopopular.Soareoldtoys,tools,books,tablesandchairs.Thenthereareobjectscalled“whiteelephants”.Awhiteelephantissomethingyouthinkisextremelyuglyoruseless.Itmaybeanelectriclightshapedlikeafish.Youfeelasharppainwheneveryoulookatit.Tosomeoneelse,however,itmightbeathingofbeautyandjoy.Somepeoplegotoyardsalestofindaspecialthingthattheycollect.Itmaybeoldtoytrains,forexample,orpaintingofdogs.ExpertssaymoreAmericansarecollectingoldthingsnowthaneverbefore.Mostpeoplewhogotoyardsales,however,arenotlookingforanythingspecial.Theymightbuyanobjectsimplybecauseitcostssolittle.Theyenjoynegotiating(談判)overprices,eveniftheyreallydonotneedtheobject.Later,theymayholdtheirownyardtosellallthethingstheyhavebought.31.Whatk