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安徽省無為市市級(jí)名校2024年中考英語最后一模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Themeatontheplate_______sodelicious.Let’stryittogether.A.smells B.sounds C.feels2、Inmanycountries,it’simpolitetoshowupatsomeone’shouseforthefirsttimewithemptyhands.Youshouldalways_______.A.callthehostaheadoftimeB.payavisitwithouttakinganythingC.bringasmallgift3、Therearesomanyfoggydaysthesedays.Weallwanttoknow.A.Howwecandotopreventit B.HowcanwedotopreventitC.Whatwecandotopreventit D.Whatcanwedotopreventit4、—WhereisMrs.Wu?—She_______thecountrysidetobeavolunteerteacher.Shewillstaythereforayear.A.hasbeento B.cameto C.hasgoneto D.hascometo5、—Hestudieslateeverydayandgoestobedbeforetwelveo’clock.—That’sbadforhishealth.A.a(chǎn)lways B.just C.a(chǎn)lready D.hardly6、—Ihopeyoudon’tmindmyopeningthewindow.—.It’smuchtoohothere.A.Allright. B.Certainly. C.Ofcoursenot. D.Nevermind.7、Parentsandchildrenalwaysexpect________moreMonkeyKingcartoons.A.see B.tosee C.saw D.seeing8、Thewaitertoldmethatfreeparking___________forthehotelguests.A.provides B.provided C.willbeprovided D.wasprovided9、Ilookeddowntotheriver,asilverstream_______onemilebelowme.A.lonely B.nearly C.properly D.recently10、We’llgotothefarmandhelpthefarmerswiththeapple-pickingifit______tomorrow.A.isn’train B.willberainy C.doesn’train D.israiningⅡ.完形填空11、WhenMr.Joneswenttoarestaurantoneday,helefthiscoatnearthedoor.Therewasnothinginthepocketofthecoatwhenheleftit,sohewas1
whenhetookhiscoatafterhismealandfoundthepocketfullofjewellery.Therewasawaiternearthedoor.2
Mr.Jonessaidtohim,"Somebody3
amistake.Heputsomejewelleryinmycoat.Takeit,andwhenhecomesback,giveittohim."Thewaitertookitandwentaway.
SuddenlyanothermancameinwithacoatjustlikeMr.Jones'."I'msorry,"saidtheman4."Imadeamistake.Itookyourcoatandyouhavegotmine.Pleasegivememycoatandjewellery."Mr.Jonesanswered."Igivethejewellerytothewaiter.Hewillgiveittoyou."Mr.Jonescalledthemanageroftherestaurant,butthemanagersaid,"Wehavenowaitershere.Weonlyhave5.""Yougivethejewellerytoathief,"shoutedtheotherman,"Ishallcallthepolice."Mr.Joneswasafraidandpaidthemanalotofmoney6
thejewellery.1.A.surprised B.glad C.pleased D.sorry2.A.Or B.But C.So D.As3.A.makes B.hasmade C.willmake D.ismaking4.A.kindly B.proudly C.a(chǎn)ngrily D.worriedly5.A.thepolice B.soldiers C.waitresses D.people6.A.for B.on C.with D.inⅢ.語法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1.,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3.yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4.(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5.(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6.justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7.tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8.themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9.(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10.(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、IfyouwanttovisitPingdingshanMuseum,itisnecessaryforyoutoknowthefollowingrules:l.Openinghours:9:00-17:00fromTuesdaytoSundayandclosedeveryMonday.Noadmittance(進(jìn)入)after16:00.2.IDcards:VisitorsarerequiredtopresentvalidIDs,suchasIDcard,military's&police'scard,student'scard,driver'slicense.etc.3,Safety:Childrenunder5agesaresuggestednottoaccess,seniorcitizensandthedisabledshouldbeaccompaniedbytheirrelatives;Visitorsarenotallowedtoenterthemuseumwithdangerousoruncivil(不文明的)articleslikecontrolledknives,inflammables(易燃的),explosives(易爆的),toys,pets.etc.4.Becivilized:Thosewhoaredisheveled(凌亂的)orundertheinfluenceofalcoholarenotadmitted;Makingnoise,spitting,littering,smokingordiningareprohibitedinthemuseum,touchingculturalrelicsandtakingphotoswithflashlightortripod(三腳架)arealsoprohibited.5,Beorderly:Visitorsshouldobeytheguidanceofthestaffinordertoavoidblockinginthepassageway.6.Reservation:Groupvisitorspleasemakethereservations7daysinadvance.7.Free:Thebasicexhibitionsinthemuseumarefreetothepublicallthetime.1.Mariacanvisitthemuseumeverydaybut.A.MondayB.TuesdayC.SaturdayD.Sunday2.IfJimwantstovisitthemuseum,hecanonlytakewithhim.A.petsB.notebooksC.toysD.matches3.LiHuadoesn'thaveajob,sohecantakehistovisitthemuseum.A.policecardB.studentcardC.militarycardD.IDcard4.1ftherearetoomanyvisitorsinthemuseum,weshouldaccordingtothenotice.A.shoutB.followthestaff'sobeyC.befreetovisitD.beallowedtohavemealsinthemuseum5.Inthenotice,is/areNOTmentioned.A.safetyB.litteringC.staff'srulesD.openinghoursB14、A2-year-oldboyisbeingdescribedasaheroafterusingFaceTimetosavehismotheraftershewasbadlyhurt.AccordingtoareportfromKGUN,Laurawastryingtostopafightbetweentwodogswhenoneofthedogsbitpartofhermiddlefingeralmostcompletelyoff.Lauratriedtocall911herself,butshesaidherhandsweretoobadlyhurttomakethecall.“Iaskedmydaughterstocall911,butthey’refour,andtheywerequiteafraidtoeventouchthephone,becauseitwascoveredinmyblood.”LauratoldKGUN.Themothercontinuedtolosealotofbloodandthoughtshewouldgointoadeepsleep—untilher2-year-oldsonBentleycameupwithadishclothfromthekitchen.Aftercleaningsomeofthebloodoffhismother’siPhone,BentleycontinuedtouseFaceTimetocallLaura’sfriendConnie.“AllIcouldseewashislittleforehead(前額).Isaid‘HiBentley’anditwasquietforalittlewhile.ThenIheardLaurashouting.”ConnietoldKGUN.Conniethencalled911,andBentleyunlockedthedoortoletfirefightersintothehouse.LauratoldKGUNshewasverythankfulforherlittleheroandhadtaughtallofherchildrenhowtocall911sincethen.1.Laurawasbadlyhurtwhenshewas_______.A.openingthedoor B.cookinginthekitchenC.makingaphonecall D.tryingtostopadogfight2.ThroughFaceTime,Laura’s_______learnedabouttheaccidentandcalled911atlast.A.son B.daughter C.friend D.husband3.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom_______.A.a(chǎn)newspaper B.a(chǎn)posterC.a(chǎn)sciencemagazine D.a(chǎn)guidebookC15、Thefirstrobotswereinventedinthe1920s.RobotshaveappearedinmanyAmericanfilms.Insomefilms,theyarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,robotsaremainlyusedinfactories.Theydosomedangerousanddifficultjobsforhumans.Robotsalsohelpdisabledpeople,forexample,blindpeople.Todaymanyblindpeoplehaveaguidedogtohelpthem.Inthefuture,guidedogsmightberobotdogs.Onekindofrobotguidedoghaswheels.Itmovesinfrontoftheowner.Itisveryclever.Itknowsthespeedofitsowner’swalk.Theownerwearsaspecialbelt(帶子).Thisbeltsendsinstructionstotheownerfromthedog,suchas“Stophere”,“Turnleft”or“Turnright”.IntheUnitedStates,anotherkindofrobothelpsdisabledpeopletotakecareofthemselvesintheirdailylife.Therobothearsthesoundofitsowner’svoice.Itfollowsinstructionssuchas“Turnthepage”or“Makeacupofcoffee”.RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Theycandosimplejobs.Atonehospital,forexample,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentopatients’rooms.Itnevergetslostbecausethisrobothasamapofthehospitalinitscomputermemory.Thoughrobotscanhelppeopleinmanydifferentways,theywillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.1.Fromthepassage,weknowrobotscannotbe______.A.dangerousanimalsB.factoryworkersC.guidedogsD.hospitalhelpers2.Arobotguidedog______.A.goesinfrontoftheblindpeopleB.walksidebysidewithblindpeopleC.hasamapinitsheadD.helpspatientswiththeirmeals3.Theunderlinedword“disabled”means______.A.不能的B.有害的C.失靈的D.殘疾的4.Somedisabledpeopleneedrobotshelpto______.A.takecareofthemselvesB.talktootherpeopleC.becomescientistsD.dodangerousjobs5.Inthepassage,thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A.robotsarestrongerandclevererthanhumansB.disabledpeoplecannotlookafterthemselveswithouttherobotsC.robotswilltaketheplaceofhumanssomedayinthefutureD.robotscanhelphumansinmanydifferentwaysD16、What’sgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrolourplanet?Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC.DigitalmoneyWeusedtopaywithcash(現(xiàn)金)foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard(信用卡)toshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowit’shardtolivewithoutthem.It’sreportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.Bionic(仿生的)eyeIt’snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightbackbywearingbioniceyes.Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata(數(shù)據(jù))tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.Self-drivingcarsUnlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon’tgetdistracted(分神)byaphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探測(cè)器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickstrictlytotherulesoftheroadandkeepasafedistancefromothercars.Thiswouldgreatlyreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardrivesitself.Inthefuture,driver-lesscarswouldbewidelyaccepted.1.______hasstoppedusingcashcompletely.A.Sweden B.ATM C.BBC D.America2.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney?A.Weusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.B.Digitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.C.Usingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.D.ATMcardsarcalwayspopular.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Bioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.B.Humandriverswon'tgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.C.Theblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.D.Therewillbenoroadaccidentatallifself-drivingcarsareused.4.Fromthereport,wecanlearnsomeinformationabout______.A.cultureandArt B.industryandfarmingC.scienceandtechnology D.trafficandjourney5.Whichofthefollowingcanbepredicted(預(yù)測(cè))fromthepassage?A.Therewouldbeanumberofself-drivingcarsontheroadB.Theblindcouldusecamerastoseethingsaround.C.Wewouldliveahardlifewithdigitalmoney.D.Robotswouldcontroltheworld.E17、Janelgaveher13-year-oldsonJimaniPhoneforChristmas.Butshealsohadacontract(契約)abouthowJim’snewtoycanandcan’tbeused.ContractRule1:Itismyphone.Iboughtit.Ipayforit.Iamlendingittoyou.Aren’tIthegreatest?Rule2:Ifitrings,answerit.Itisaphone.Say“hello”,useyourmanners.Rule3:Handthephonetooneofyourparentsat7:30p.m.everyschoolnight&everyweekendnightat9:00p.m..Itwillbeshutoffforthenightandturnedonagainat7:30a.m..Rule4:Turnitoff,silenceit,putitawayinpublic.Especiallyinarestaurant,atthemovies,orwhilespeakingwithanotherpeople.Youarenotarudeperson,donotallowtheiPhonetochangethat.Rule5:Leaveyourphonehomesometimesandfeelsafe.Itisnotallforyou.Learntolivewithoutit.Bebiggerandmorepowerfulthanit.Rule6:Don’ttaketoomanypicturesandvideos.Thereisnoneedtorecordeverything.Theywillbestoredinyourmemoryforever.Rule7:Ifitfallsintothetoilet,breaksontheground,orlose,youshouldpayforit.Youcantakecareofthebaby,andwashdishestosavesomemoney.IhopeyoucanagreetothesetermsandenjoyyournewiPhone.Mom1.(小題1)Fromthecontract,whoistherealowneroftheiPhone?A.JimB.Jim’sparentsC.JanelD.Jim’sfather2.(小題2)FromRule2&Rule4,weknowmomhopedJimcan__________.A.beapersonwithgoodmannersB.sayhelloC.speakwithanotherpeopleD.a(chǎn)nswerthephone3.(小題3)CanJimusehisiPhoneat8:00p.m.onSaturdayevening?A.Yes,hecan.B.No,hecan’t.C.Wedon’tknow.D.Ifhefinisheshishomework,hecanuseit.4.(小題4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stored”meaninChinese?A.儲(chǔ)存B.供給C.消除D.取代5.(小題5)Thebesttitleofthepassageshouldbe‘‘____________”.A.AChristmasPresentB.Jim’siPhoneContractC.HowtouseaniPhoneD.EnjoyYourNewiPhoneF18、AnewwordisbecomingmoreandmorepopularontheInternetinChina-butnooneknowsquitewhatitmeans.Theword"duang"issonewthatyoucan’tevenfinditintheChinesedictionary.Butithasalreadyspread(傳播)likefireontheChineseInternet,appearingmorethan8,000,000timesonWeibo,where15,000usershadmorethan312,000discussions.OnBaidu,ithasbeenlookedupalmost600,000times.Butwhatdoesitmean?"Everyone'sduang-ingandIstilldon'tknowwhatitmeans!LookslikeI’dbettergobacktoschoolnow,"saidWeibouserFahmida.Anotheruserasked:"Haveyouduang-edtoday?Mymindisfullofduangduangduang.""Toduangornottoduang,thatisthequestion,"wroteuserBeatrice."Duang"seemstobeimitating(模仿)asound.ItallseemstohavestartedwithHongKongactionstarJackieChan,whoin2004appearedinashampooad(洗發(fā)水廣告)whereheusedthesound“duang”todescribehissoftandblackhair.Thewordcametopeopleagainrecently(最近)afterChanposteditonhisWeibopage.ThousandsofusersthenbegantovisitChan'sWeibopagewithcomments(評(píng)論).Thewordseemstohavemanydifferentmeanings,andthere'snoperfect(完美的)Chinesemeaningforit,butyoucoulduseittogiveemphasis(強(qiáng)調(diào))tothewordthatfollowsit.Akidmightbe"duangcute",forexample.1.Accordingtothepassage,_________usersjoinedinthediscussiononWeibo.A.312,000B.15,000C.600,000D.8,000,0002.In2004,JackieChanused“duang”to_________.A.showhewasverypopularB.describehisha
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