2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市窯溝中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市窯溝中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Consideringthelocation

theprice,manyparentsbuyhousesfortheirchildren’seducation.A.inpreferenceto B.inresponseto C.inadditionto D.inregardto參考答案：A考查介詞短語。句意：為了孩子上學(xué)，許多父母親買房都會優(yōu)先可慮（inpreferenceto

）當(dāng)?shù)氐姆績r。2.---Wewilltaketheconditionsintocarefulconsideration________youhaveattachedtothiscontract.---Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：B3.Ithoughtthingswouldgetbetter,but,______,theyaregettingworse.

A.astheyare

B.asitis

C.asitwas

D.astheywere參考答案：B4.Heclaimstobeanexpertinastronomy,butinactualfactheisquiteignorantonthesubject.

heknowsaboutitisoutofdateandinaccurate.

A.Whatlittle

B.Toolittle

C.Howmuch

D.Verylittle參考答案：A5.Iwas________bythesalesmanwhoseproductsturnedouttobemuchlesseffective.A.takenup

B.takenin

C.takendown

D.takenout參考答案：B6.Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws_____parentstotakemoreresponsibilityfortheeducationoftheirchildren.A.forced

B.forcing

C.tobeforced

D.havingforced參考答案：B

解析：本題考查非謂語動詞的用法?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾newlaws,相當(dāng)于whichforces……...7.ThetrafficinBeijingwillbebetterwhenSubwayLine16______intoservice.A.wouldbeput

B.wasput

C.willbeput

D.isput參考答案：D【考點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時及其被動式【試題解析】分析句子，可知主語SubwayLine16與謂語動詞put之間是被動關(guān)系;同時，這是一個由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，在時態(tài)上“主將從現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)句意，可知選C。句意：當(dāng)?shù)罔F16號線被投入使用的時候，北京的交通將會好多了。8.Don'tpromiseanything

youare100percentsure．A．since

B．a(chǎn)fter

C．unless

D．if參考答案：C9.----WhatwasitthatmadeSusanweep?----________ofcheatingintheexam.A.Beingcharged

B.Thatshewasaccusing

C.Becauseshewascharged

D.Beingaccused參考答案：D10.--WillsomebodygoandgetDrWhite?—He’salreadybeen________.A.askedfor

B.sentfor

C.calledfor

D.lookedfor參考答案：B試題分析：考查動詞短語辨析。askfor索取，要；callfor去找某人．要求；lookfor尋找；sendfor=callin派人去請。根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容可知選B。11.Thestudy，fromacademicsatHarvard，claims__________thefirstclearevidenceshowingthatwhentemperaturesgoup，schoolperformancegoesdown．A.tohaveproduced

B.toproduceC.producing

D.beingproduced參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：這項來自哈佛大學(xué)學(xué)者的研究聲稱，它首次提供了明確的證據(jù)，表明氣溫上升時，在校表現(xiàn)會下降。claimto表示“聲稱做……”，而且produce這個動作發(fā)生在claims之前，故A項正確。12.Thepetroltankisempty.I_________itupbeforewelefthome.

A.hadtofill

B.wouldhavefilled

C.shouldhavefilled

D.couldhavefilled參考答案：C13.26.I’mverygratefulforyourhelpandhopethatsomedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou_____.

A.inexchange

B.inturn

C.inreturn

D.inparticular參考答案：C略14.Thenovelis__________boring;itis,infact,ratherexcitingandinteresting．A．a(chǎn)nythingbut

B．nothingbut

C．nomore

D．a(chǎn)llbut參考答案：A15.Allthestudentsdon’twant________anymisunderstandingamongthem.A.thereis

B.thereare

C.therebeing

D.theretobe

參考答案：16.—HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?

—Yes,I____there3timesin2009alone.

A.havebeen

B.havegone

C.went

D.hadgone參考答案：C17.HardlyhadIcaughtsightofher_______Irecognizedher_______Ihadn’tseenherforages.A.then;as

B.when;sinceC.before;because

D.when;though參考答案：D二、新的題型18.CharlieChaplinwasanextraordinaryperformer___7___actedinanddirectedmanyoutstandingcomedies.Fewwereboredin___8___(watch)hismoustache,hisgesturesorhisentertainingreactionswhenchasedbydetectives.Beingdrunk,slidingonabananapeelorwhisperinghisownfailurestonobody,hemade____9____(we)feelmoresatisfiedwithourlifewithoutevenhavingtouseoneword.Hisuniquesenseofhumor____10____(astonish)peopleacrosstheworldeventillthisday.參考答案：7.who/that

8.watching

9.us

10.hasastonished【分析】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了一位杰出的演員查理·卓別林，他獨(dú)特的幽默感直到今天仍然讓世界各地的人們感到驚訝。【7題詳解】考查定語從句連接詞。句意：查理·卓別林是一位杰出的演員，他出演并導(dǎo)演了許多杰出的喜劇。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞performer，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故填who/that?！?題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：很少有人對他的胡子、他的手勢或他被偵探追捕時的有趣反應(yīng)感到厭煩。in為介詞后跟動名詞做賓語，故填watching?！?題詳解】考查人稱代詞。句意：他喝醉了，踩在香蕉皮上滑倒了，或者對著別人竊竊私語自己的失敗，這些都讓我們對自己的生活感到更加滿意，甚至不需要用一個詞。本空做謂語動詞make的賓語，故填人稱代詞賓格us?！?0題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：直到今天，他獨(dú)特的幽默感仍然讓世界各地的人們感到驚訝。根據(jù)下文eventillthisday“直到今天”，可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，且主語為單數(shù)名詞，故填hasastonished?！军c(diǎn)睛】定語從句中的關(guān)系詞選擇，可考慮以下幾點(diǎn)：1、看清楚先行詞的意義，就是理清先行詞是指人、指物、時間、地點(diǎn)、原因。指物時不能用who或whom，指人時通常不用which等等。2、看清楚關(guān)系詞的句法功能，就是理清關(guān)系詞是擔(dān)任什么句子成分，是作主語還是賓語、是作定語還是狀語等等。作定語通常用whose，有時也用which。作狀語要用when,where,why。3、看清楚定語從句的種類，就是理清是限制性定語從句還是非限制性定語從句。that、why通常不引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。4、看清楚文體，就是理清是正式文體，還是非正式文體。是書面語體還是口語體。如第一小題，句意：查理·卓別林是一位杰出的演員，他出演并導(dǎo)演了許多杰出的喜劇。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞performer，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故填who/that。三、閱讀理解19.Mygrandfatherdiedmorethantwenty-fiveyearsago.Iwasfifteen.Hewaskind,strong,fair,andveryfunny.WhenIwasayoungmusician,hewasmybiggestfan.Iplayedmyviolinforhimwhenhevisited,andhelovedeverything,buteachtimehehadonerequest.“Couldyouplay‘AmazingGrace’?”heasked,fullofhopeandwithatwinkleinhiseye,becauseheknewmyanswerwasalways,“Idon’tknowthatone!”Wewentthroughthisroutineateverymajorholiday,andIalwaysfiguredI’dhavetimetolearnitforhimlater.AboutthetimeIenteredhighschoolandstartedguitar,Grandpagotcancer.ThelasttimeIsawhimalivewasThanksgivingweekendin1985.MymomwarnedusthatGrandpadidn’tlookthesameanymoreandthatweshouldprepareourselves.ForamomentIdidn’trecognizehim.Helookedsosmallamongallthewhitesheets.WehadallgatheredinOhiofortheholiday,andI’msureweallknewweweretheretosaygood-bye.IcanseenowthatGrandpaheldonlongenoughtoseeuseachonemoretime.IrememberhowweateinthediningroomandlaughedandtalkedwhileGrandparestedinhishospitalbed.Iwonderifitwassadforhimtobealonewithourvoicesandlaughter.KnowingGrandpa,hewasprobablycontent.ThenextmorningIfoundmymomentalonewithhim.Ipulledoutmyguitar,tunedtohisappreciativegaze,andfinallyplayedforhim“AmazingGrace.”Ihadworkedonitforweeks,knowingitnevermatteredwhetherIactuallyplayeditwellandchoosingnottobelieveasIplayedthatitwasmylastconcertformybiggestfan.Thecancerhadstolenhissmile,butIsawjoyinhiseyes.Heheldmyhandafterward,andIknewIhaddonesomethingimportant.Iarguedwithpeopleallthroughcollegeaboutmymusicmajor.Iwastoldbystrangersthatmusicwouldn’tmakemeanymoneyanditwasn’tusefullikebeingadoctor.ButIknowfirsthandthatwithmusicIwasabletogivemygrandpasomethingatapointwhennooneelsecould.

26.Atfirsttheauthordidn’tplay

‘AmazingGrace’

forGrandpabecause____________.Ashehadn’tlearnedityetB.shefounditdifficulttoplayC.shedislikedplayingit.D.hergrandfatherwasjustjoking.27.FromthelastsentenceinParagraph2wecaninferthat______