新概念青少版5A-U14

Unit14

AfterthefiredroughtfloodsandstormtsunamiearthquakemudslideOnlytheBraveundercontrol在控制之中 underrepair在修理中underage未成年;未達(dá)到規(guī)定年齡underarrest被捕 underattack遭受攻擊underconsideration在考慮中;在研究中undercopyright享有版權(quán) underway在進(jìn)行中 underdiscussion在討論中;在審議中 underexamination在檢查中;在審查中underfire在炮火中;被攻擊中underpressure被迫undertreatment在治療中 underweight過(guò)輕isolate隔離;孤立(的), island,solo…quarantine對(duì)…檢疫隔離(區(qū)):疑似感染Thelandwasbarrenanddesolate,inhospitabletolife.陸地上荒涼而貧瘠,并非生命宜居之地。desolate adj.荒涼的;無(wú)人煙的 vt.使荒涼;使孤寂It’sthreateningtorain.天可能要下雨。threaten…with…名詞:threattriplethreat三威脅Drugsposeamajorthreattooursociety.毒品成為對(duì)社會(huì)的一大威脅。threaten威脅;預(yù)示surroundsound環(huán)繞立體聲DolbySurround杜比環(huán)繞聲Surroundyourselfwithpositivepeople.Thecarwassurroundedbythepoliceman.surround圍繞;包圍v./n.毀壞;為安全而自毀(導(dǎo)彈或火箭)self-destructdevice自毀裝置weaponsofmassdestruction

大規(guī)模殺傷性武器environmentaldestruction環(huán)境破壞habitatdestruction棲息地的破壞creativedestruction創(chuàng)造性破壞destructcauseofdeath causeofdiseasewithoutcause無(wú)故causeandeffect因果Soymilkcancauseallergicreactionsinsomechildren.豆奶會(huì)導(dǎo)致有些兒童起過(guò)敏反應(yīng)。causen.起因v.引起centralauthority中央集權(quán)PriceBureau TaxBureauPublicSecurityBureauStatisticbureau ForestryBureauHealthBureau FinanceBureauIndustrialandCommercialBureau FederalBureauofInvestigationauthority權(quán)威;權(quán)力;當(dāng)局type

指客觀界限比較清楚，有相同本質(zhì)特點(diǎn)的同類事物，或指大致相似的同類事物。kind

指性質(zhì)相同,特征很相似,足以歸為一類的人或東西。sort

普通用詞,文體較kind隨便,指對(duì)人或?qū)κ挛镞M(jìn)行的大概分類,有時(shí)含貶義。class

正式用詞,指門類、種類或優(yōu)劣等級(jí);用于指動(dòng)植物的分類時(shí),表示“綱”。category

書面用詞,特指有確切定義的群體。species

書面用詞,單復(fù)數(shù)同形,指生物分類上的種。variety

強(qiáng)調(diào)有各自的特點(diǎn),形式不同,品質(zhì)不同的種類。n.噴霧,噴霧劑;噴霧器;水沫;(用作裝飾的)小

樹枝,小花枝v.噴(射)pepperspray胡椒噴霧劑;防狼噴霧spraygun噴漆槍sprayThemoonwascastingarainbowthroughthesprayfromthewaterfall.月亮在瀑布濺起的水霧中映出了一道彩虹。Ashowerofmustardseedssprayedintotheairandfellintothegrass.許多芥籽濺到空中,然后掉進(jìn)草地里。asmallquantityofwateralargequantityofdrugsquantityproduction批量生產(chǎn)We’vealwaysputqualitybeforequantity.quantity數(shù)量;大量;總量Theideahastakenrootinhismind.這個(gè)想法已在他腦子里扎了根。n.眼罩;斑點(diǎn);碎片;小塊土地vt.修補(bǔ);解決;掩飾 vi.打補(bǔ)丁Icanseethebaldpatchonthetopofhishead.apatchofland一塊土地

jacketswithpatchesontheelbows.肘部打著補(bǔ)丁的夾克patchvt.使變黑;誹謗,詆毀 vi.變黑Blackenitoutwithapen.blackenone’sname/blackenone’scharacter.blackensoil

特指適宜栽種農(nóng)作物或生長(zhǎng)各種植物的泥土ground

大地的表面,地面土壤和石頭或場(chǎng)地。land

含義籠統(tǒng)。指與河流、