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廣東省汕尾市梅峰中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hundredsofdrunkenleft-wingsthrewstone,bricksandbottlesatthepoliceandattemptedtoescape________butfailedA.havingbeenpunished
B.tohavebeenpunishedC.tobepunished
D.beingpunished參考答案:d略2. 一IsTonyamanwithgoodmanners?一Idon’tthinkso.Asamatteroffact,heis______butpolite.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing參考答案:B3.Whenyoulongforlifewithoutdifficulties,_____yourselvesthattreesgrowstrongincontrarywindsanddiamondsaremadeunderpressure.A.toremind
B.remind
C.reminding
D.reminded參考答案:B4.Owenwouldn’teatanything____________hecookedithimselfA.until
B.since
C.unless
D.while
參考答案:C解析:考查連詞的區(qū)別。該句的意思是:歐文不吃任何東西,除非這種東西是他自己親自烹飪的。unless除非,符合語(yǔ)境。5.Theboyandthegirleach______toysA.havetheirown B.hastheirownC.haveherown D.hasherown參考答案:A【詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:男孩和女孩都有自己的玩具。本句主語(yǔ)theboyandthegirl在意義上是兩個(gè)人,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。6.27.—Doyouwantteaorcoffee?
—Idon'tmind—
you'remaking.
A.what
B.whatever
C.whichever
D.which參考答案:C略7.Onereasonforherpreferenceforthisschoolis
,assheputit.itcanprovideforherfuturedevelopment.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.it參考答案:A32.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor
_youlockyourselfoutoneday.A.aslongas
B.incase
C.eventhough
D.asif參考答案:B略9.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyouwon’thavetimeto_______beforetheparty.A.getchanged
B.getchangeC.getchanging
D.gettochange參考答案:A解析:題中動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)修飾time,而get的賓語(yǔ)為省略了的you,you與change之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞,所以A為正確答案。10.Bob'slectures
afairlywiderangeandIcan'tsumupwhathesaysinafewsentences.
A.covered
B.conveyed
C.considered
D.commanded參考答案:A11.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas________fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutout
B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.cutthrough參考答案:B12.WhatI'mgoingtosaymayoffendsomesensitivelistenersatthemeeting,______Ioffermyapologiesinadvance.A.fromwhom
B.forwhom
C.towhom
D.withwhom參考答案:C13.ThesewildflowersaresospecialthatIwoulddo______Icantosavethem.A.whatever
B.that
C.which
D.whichever參考答案:A14.﹣﹣﹣Mike,sinceyoudon'tliketoseethefilmwithus,you____aswellwatchTVathome.﹣﹣﹣OK,Mum.()A.can B.will C.might D.must參考答案:C.﹣Mike,因?yàn)槟悴幌矚g和我們一起看電影,你不妨在家看電視.﹣好的,媽媽?zhuān)甿ight/mayaswell倒不如,不妨,還是…的好,為固定搭配,故選C.15.Youmusthavesupperfirst,
muchhomeworkyouhavetodo.A.evenif
B.a(chǎn)lthough
C.however
D.whatever參考答案:B
16.—Howdoyoulikeyournewhead-teacher?
—Tobefrank,Ididn’tlikehimatfirst,butI______mymind.A.havechanged
B.waschanging
C.hadchanged
D.wouldchange參考答案:A17.Itwasreportedthatasmanyas50%ofpatientsdonottakemedicine
directed
hasdrawndoctors’attention.
A.when;it
B.as;what
C.as;which
D.that;and參考答案:C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話(huà)后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余選項(xiàng)。EmpathyLastyear,researchersfromtheUniversityofMichiganreportedthatempathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,amongcollegestudentshaddroppedsharplyoverthepast10years.__71__Today,peoplespendmoretimealoneandarelesslikelytojoingroupsandclubs.JenniferFreed,aco-directorofateenprogram,hasanotherexplanation.TurnontheTV,andyou’reshoweredwithnewsandrealityshowsfullofpeoplefighting,competing,andgenerallytreatingoneanotherwithnorespect.__72__Therearegoodreasonsnottofollowthosebadexamples.Humansaresociallyrelatedbynature.__73__Researchershavealsofoundthatempatheticteenagersaremorelikelytohavehighself-respect.Besides,empathycanbeacureforloneliness,sadness,anxiety,andfear.Empathyisalsoanindicationofagoodleader.Infact,Freedsays,manytopcompaniesreportthatempathyisoneofthemostimportantthingstheylookforinnewmanagers.__74__“Academicsareimportant.Butifyoudon’thaveemotional(情感的)intelligence,youwon’tbeassuccessfulinworkorinyourlovelife,”shesays.What’sthebestwaytoupyourEQ(情商)?Forstarters,letdownyourguardandreallylistentoothers.__75__Toreallydevelopempathy,you’dbettervolunteeratanursinghomeorahospital,joinacluborateamthathasadiversemembership,havea“sharingcircle”withyourfamily,orspendtimecaringforpetsatananimalshelter.
A.
Everyoneisdifferent,andlevelsofempathydifferfrompersontoperson.B.
Thatcouldbebecausesomanypeoplehavereplacedfacetimewithscreentime,theresearcherssaid.C.
“Onedoesn’tdevelopempathybyhavingalotofopinionsanddoingalotoftalking,”Freedsays.D.
Humanslearnbyexample—andmostoftheexamplesonitareanythingbutempathetic.E.
Empathyisamatteroflearninghowtounderstandsomeoneelse—bothwhattheythinkandhowtheyfeel.F.
Goodsocialskills—includingempathy—areakindof“emotionalintelligence”thatwillhelpyousucceedinmanyareasoflife.G.
Havingrelationshipswithotherpeopleisanimportantpartofbeinghuman—andhavingempathyisdecisivetothoserelationships.參考答案:BDGFC三、閱讀理解19.Lyingwithin,theinnerLondonBoroughofSouthwark,thishugelyimprovednon-selectiveSecondaryAcademySchoolislookingtorecruit(招募)andappointatalentedScienceTeacherinApril2016orsooner.POSITION:ScienceTeacher|KS3—5|AllSciencespecialistswelcomeDEPARTMENT:Popular&AmbitiousScienceDepartmentLOCATION:BoroughofSouthwark—Zone2—InnerLondonPERSON:QualifiedScienceTeacherrequired—experienceinUKoroverseastrainedSTARTDATE:April2016orsooner—fulltime&permanentcontractonofferSALARY:InnerLondonPayScale—£29,270~£37,862ayearPERSONREQUIREMENT:Allapplicantswillneedtobesuitablyskilled,trainedandqualifiedtobeconsideredforthisScienceTeacherposition.ApplicantsshouldfeelconfidentacrossKeyStage3,4and5,inadditiontohavingarealdesiretomakeadifferenceandprovidepupilsundertheircarewithafirstclasseducation.SCHOOL&TRAVELINFORMATION:Thisisatypicallydiverseinnercityschool,suitableforabroadrangeofpupilsaged11to18yearsold.Theschoolhasmadehugestepsandprogressedfromasatisfactorytoagoodschool.Resultsareconstantlyimproving,thankstothestaffinplace,whoareresponsibleforcreatinganddeliveringabroadcurriculum.Theschoolsiteisashortwalkawayfromthenearestundergroundandrailstations,positionedwithininnerLondon,Zone2.ThoselivinginSouthandCentralLondonareperfectlypositionedforthisposition.IfyouareahardworkingScienceTeacher,hopingtobecomepartofanimprovingInnerLond
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