大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)新題113

［模擬］大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)新題113

PartIWriting(30minutes)

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayon

theremark〃Lieshaveshortlegs.〃Youcangiveexamplestoillustrate

yourpoint.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.

WriteyouressayonAnswerSheet1.

范文示例：

TellingLies

Astheproverbputsit,lieshaveshortlegs.Tellingliesis

usuallylookeduponasanevil,becausesomepeopletrytogetbenefit

fromdishonestmeansortrytoconcealtheirfaults.

However,Ithinkdespiteitsnegativeeffects,sometimesitis

essentialtotellliesinourdailylife.First,theliarmaybenefitfrom

theliebyescapingfromthepressureofunnecessaryembarrassment.

Meanwhile,thelistenermayalsofeelmorecomfortablebyreasonable

excuses.Forexample,ifalittlegirl'sfatherdiedinanaccident,her

motherwouldcomfortherbysaying"fartherhasgonetoanotherbeautiful

land〃?Insuchcases,aliewithoriginalgoodwillcanmakethecruelnice.

Second,theskillsoftellinglies,tosomeextent,canberegardasa

capacityofcreationandimagination.

Therefore,takingallthesefactorsintoconsideration,wecan

definitelycometotheconclusionthatwhethertellingalieisharmful

dependsonitsoriginalintentionandtheultimateresultitbrings.

PartIISectionADirections：Inthissection,youwillhear

8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendof

eachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedabout

whatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswill

bespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbea

pause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarked

A),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Then

markthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasingle

linethroughthecentre.

第1題：

A.Cleanthekitchen.

B.Asksomeonetofixthesink.

C.Findabiggerapartmentforthelady.

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D.Checktheworkdonebythemaintenanceman.

參考答案：B

［聽(tīng)力原文］W:Mr.Deley,Ihavejustcheckedmynewapartment.Thekitchen

sinkisleaking.M:OK,madam.It'snobigdeal.Filhaveamaintenance

mancomeoverandfixitrightaway.Q:Whatwillthemando?名田節(jié)題。

對(duì)話中女士提到廚房水槽一直漏水；男士說(shuō)馬上會(huì)找修理工來(lái)修好。由此可知男

士將會(huì)讓人把水槽修好。故選B。

第2題：

A.Thewomanhatedthemantalkingthroughoutthemovie.

B.Thewomansawacomedyinsteadofahorrormovie.

C.Thewomanpreferslightmoviesbeforesleep.

D.Thewomanregretsgoingtothemovie.

參考答案：D

［聽(tīng)力原文］M:Well,whatdidyouthinkofthemovie?W:Idon'tknowwhy

Iletyoutalkmeintogoing.Ijustdon'tlikeviolence.Nexttimeyou

dbetterchooseacomedy.Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

推理題。男士問(wèn)女士對(duì)電影的看法；女士說(shuō)：“我真不明白，我怎么會(huì)被你說(shuō)服

來(lái)看，我不喜歡片中的暴力行為，下次最好選個(gè)喜劇片。”由此可知女士很后悔

去看這部電影。故選D。

第3題：

A.Heistherightmantogetthejobdone.

B.Heisamanwithprofessionalexpertise.

C.Heisnoteasytogetalongwith.

D.Heisnotlikelytogetthejob.

參考答案：D

［聽(tīng)力原文］W:Whodoyouthinkshouldgetthejob?HowaboutMr.Becket?

M:Mr.Becket?I'mnotsure.Heisanicefellow,ofcourse,andeasyto

getalongwith.ButIdoubthisprofessionalexpertise.Iwantsomeone

whocangetthejobdone.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversationabout

Mr.Becket?推理題。女士詢問(wèn)男士Becket是否勝任工作；男士說(shuō)Becket人很

好，也很容易相處，但他懷疑Becket的專業(yè)技能。由此可知Becket可能不舍得

到這份工作，聽(tīng)時(shí)應(yīng)該留意but后面的信息。故選D。

第4題：

A.Shewantstoborrowtheman'sstudentIDcard.

B.Theticketsarelessexpensivethansheexpected.

C.Shewon'tbeabletogetanydiscountfortheticket.

D.Theperformanceturnedouttobedisappointing.

參考答案：C

［聽(tīng)力原文］M：rvebeenwaitingallweekforthisconcert.Theperformance

issaidtobeexcellent.Andwithourstudentdiscount,theticketswill

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berealcheap.W:Ah-ah,I'mafraidIleftmystudentIDcardinthedorm.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?推理題。男士提到為了這次音樂(lè)會(huì)，他等了一

個(gè)星期，而且學(xué)生票很便宜；女士說(shuō)：“恐怕我忘帶學(xué)生卡了?！庇纱丝芍?/p>

不能享受學(xué)生打折了。故選C。

第5題：

A.Theorganizationofaconference.

B.Thecostofrentingaconferenceroom.

C.Thedecorationoftheconferenceroom.

D.Thejobofcleaningupthedining-room.

參考答案：B

［聽(tīng)力原文］W:Rentingaconferenceroomatthehotelwillcostustoomuch.

Wearealreadyrunninginthered.M:Howaboutusingourdiningroom

forthemeeting?Q:What'sworryingthewoman?推理題。女士提到在酒店

租借會(huì)場(chǎng)費(fèi)用很高，錢(qián)已經(jīng)不夠了；男士建議把會(huì)議安排到餐廳。由此可知女士

擔(dān)憂的是租借會(huì)場(chǎng)的費(fèi)用。故選B。

第6題：

A.Themanisnotsuitablefortheposition.

B.Thejobhasbeengiventosomeoneelse.

C.Shehadreceivedonlyoneapplicationletter.

D.Theapplicationarrivedaweekearlierthanexpected.

參考答案：B

［聽(tīng)力原文］M:Iwonderifyoufindmyexperiencerelevanttothejob?W:

Yes,certainly.Butifonlyyouhadsentinyourapplicationletteraweek

earlier.Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?推理題。男士向女士詢問(wèn)自己的經(jīng)

驗(yàn)是否與工作相關(guān)，女士先給予肯定回答，接著轉(zhuǎn)折提到男士的申請(qǐng)信晚了一周，

在這里要注意ifonly引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句。由此可知，這份工作已經(jīng)給別人了。

故選Bo

第7題：

A.Shelacksconfidenceinherself.

B.Sheisnotinterestedincomputerprogramming.

C.Shehasneversignedupforanycompetitionbefore.

D.Sheissuretowintheprogrammingcontest.

參考答案：A

［聽(tīng)力原文］M:Theuniversityisgoingtoholdaninterestingcompetition

oncomputerprogramming.Manyofmyfriendshavesignedupforit.How

aboutyou?W:DoyouthinkIcouldeverwinanythingifItookpartin

it?Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversationaboutthewoman?推理題。

男士問(wèn)女士是否參加電腦編程大賽；女士回答道：“你覺(jué)得不論我參加什么比賽

都會(huì)贏嗎？”由此可知女士對(duì)自己缺乏信心。故選A。

第8題：

A.EveryoneenjoyedhimselfatJohn'spanics.

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B.Thewomandidn'tenjoyJohn'spartiesatall.

C.ItwillbethefirsttimeforthemantoattendJohn'sparty.

D.ThewomanisgladtobeinvitedtoJohn'shouse-warmingparty.

參考答案：B

［聽(tīng)力原文］M:ShallwegotoJohn'shouse-warmingpartythisweekend?

Everybodyisinvited.W:Well,youknowwhatJohn'spartyislike.Do

youthinkIwillgoagain?Q:Whatcanbeinferredfromtheconversation?

推理題。男士問(wèn)女士是否去參加約翰的暖房派對(duì)；女士說(shuō)：“你知道約翰的派對(duì)

什么樣，你覺(jué)得我還會(huì)再去嗎？”反問(wèn)句已經(jīng)包含答案，由此可見(jiàn)女士根本不喜

歡約翰的派對(duì)。故選B。

SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwo

passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeor

fourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoose

thebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)and

D).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1with

asinglelinethroughthecentre.

［聽(tīng)力原文］

W:Hi,John.Howarethingsgoing?

M:Oh,hi.Fine.Howaboutyou?

W:Youcanprobablytelljustbylookingatme.I'mreallybusy.(9)Well,

whatareyoureading?

M:(9)Averyinterestingarticle.Mybiologyprofessorassignedit.I

thoughtIwouldjustlookitthrough,butIgotreallyinvolvedinit.(9)It

'saboutendangeredspecies.

W:Thatsoundsprettyinteresting.(10)I'mgettingfrustratedwiththetwo

researchpapersI'mstrugglingwith.

M:Oh?

W:Besides,(10)theyarebothdueonthesameday.It'sunbelievable.

M:That'stough.

W:Filgetthroughit.Sowhat'sthisyouarereading?

M:Well,it'sbasicallyaboutthechoicesconservationistsarefacingwith.

Youknow,thesedaysfundingissohardtocomeby.

W:Waitaminute.Isthefocusonbiologyoreconomics?

M:Both.(11)Conservationistsdon'thaveenoughfundingtosaveevery

endangeredspeciesintheworld,sotheyhavetodecide,basedonwhat

wouldbelostifaspeciesbecameextinct.

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W:Canyougivemeanexampleofwhatyoumean?

M:Takeforinstance,twoanimals,thespottedawlandthetailedtoad.

Thearticlesaysthetoadisunique.Ithasnorelatives.Butthereare

alotofvarietiesofawls.

W:So,ifthattoadbecameextinct,we'dloseanimportantlinkinthe

chainofevolution,right?

M:Exactly.Butthatisn'tsofortheawl.Soforconservationist,itmight

beaclearchoiceofwhichanimaltosave.

第9題：

A.Readinganarticleaboutendangeredanimals.

B.Preparingforhispapers.

C.Raisingfundsforsavingtheendangeredanimals.

D.Choosingwhichanimaltosave.

參考答案：A

［聽(tīng)力原文］Whatisthemandoing?細(xì)節(jié)題。女士直接問(wèn)男士“Whatareyou

reading?",可知男士是在閱讀。男士答道，他在讀一篇非常有意思的文章，是

關(guān)于瀕危物種的。而后，兩人就文章的內(nèi)容展開(kāi)了討論。

第10題：

A.Shedoesn'tknowwhattoread.

B.Shehastodosomeresearchonbiologyoreconomics.

C.Shehastofinishtwopapersthataredueonthesameday.

D.Shecan'tbelieveshecanfinishthetwopapers.

參考答案：C

［聽(tīng)力原文］Whatproblemdoesthewomanhave?細(xì)節(jié)題。女士正在為兩篇研究

論文而發(fā)愁，而且要同一天上交。后邊又加了句"It'sunbelievable^,意思

是簡(jiǎn)直難以置信，要在一天內(nèi)交兩篇論文。

第11題：

A.Becauseit'shardtoclassifyallofthevarietiesofanimals.

B.Becausetheirmethodsofbiologicalresearchareinadequate.

C.Becausetheyhavedifficultiesingettingenoughfundingforsaving

theanimals.

D.Becausetheyarcunwillingtomakeeffortstosaveeveryendangered

species.

參考答案：C

［聽(tīng)力原文］Whycan'ttheconservationistssaveeveryendangeredspecies?

細(xì)節(jié)題。男士說(shuō)，如今保護(hù)動(dòng)物的事業(yè)很難申請(qǐng)到基金，所以環(huán)境保護(hù)者沒(méi)有足

夠的資金來(lái)拯救所有的物種，他們不得不從物種中作出選擇。

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［聽(tīng)力原文］

W:Whatonearthhashappenedtoyou?Youlookabsolutelywornout!

M:Oh,dear,Fvejustbeenaroundtothesupermarkettogettheshopping

fortheweekend.

W:Yes?

M:Itwassocrowded!Ihadtoqueuefor15minutesatthecheckout.

W:Well.Ofcourse,itwascrowded.(12)Youknow,Idomyshoppingatthe

hugesupermarketthat'sjustroundthecornerfromwhereIlive.

M:Oh,that'sevenworse,Isuppose.

W:No,itisn't.Listen:youtakethecarandyoucangeteverythingyou

needforaweek.Imean,allittakesisabitofplanningandashopping

list.

M:No,(13)Idon'tgoforthesebigplaces.Ioftengotoourlittlelocal

cornershop.(14)TheonlyreasonIwenttothesupermarkettodaywasto

trytosavemoney.

W:Ah,well.Ithinkit'sactuallyverymuchcheapertogotothe

supermarketbecausethey'vegottheirownbrandsofgoods,lotsof

discountpricesandtherangeofthingsissomuchwider.Youcannotonly

buyfood,butalsoclothes,householdgoods,evenelectricalstuff.

M:Yeah,well...

W:...Itisreallymuchcheaperandit'ssomuchmoreconvenient.

M:Yeah,butapartfromallthat,(15)Idon'tmindpayingabitmorebecause

ourlittlecornershop,it'sopenallhours,evenonSundays.Icango

inthere,getmypintofmilkandthepeoplearesomuchmorefriendly

andhelpful,youknow.Withthesesupermarkets,justblankfaces:"move

on,moveon.〃

W:Iknowwhatyoumean.ActuallyIdoagreewithyou.InfactIhategoing

shopping,especiallycomingintotownatweekends.Oh,theworstthing

ofall:comingintotownjustbeforeChristmaswhenit'scrowded.

M:Oh,Iagreewithyou.

第12題：

A.Atthesupermarketjustaroundthecornerwherethemanlives.

B.Atthesupermarketjustaroundthecornerwhereshelives.

C.Atthelocalshopsnearby.

D.Inthetown.

參考答案：B

［聽(tīng)力原文］Wheredoesthewomandohershopping?細(xì)節(jié)題。女士一開(kāi)始就說(shuō)

她在自己住所的街角附近的超級(jí)市場(chǎng)購(gòu)物。

第13題：

A.Atthesupermarketjustaroundthecornerwherehelives.

B.Atthesupermarketjustaroundthecornerwherethewomanlives.

C.Atthelocalshopsnearby.

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D.Inthetown.

參考答案：C

［聽(tīng)力原文］Wheredoesthemanusuallydohisshopping?細(xì)節(jié)題?！癵ofor”

意為“喜歡”，男士不喜歡那些大超市，他一般在當(dāng)?shù)氐慕纸切∩痰曩?gòu)物。

第14題：

A.Thesupermarketisconvenient.

B.Thesupermarketishugeandhecanfindeverythingheneeds.

C.Thegoodsinthesupermarketaremuchcheaper.

D.Thesupermarketisnearhishome.

參考答案：C

［聽(tīng)力原文］Whatisthereasonforthemantogotothesupermarketfor

shopping?細(xì)節(jié)題。對(duì)話中男士說(shuō)他一般在街角商店買(mǎi)東西，然后說(shuō)去超市購(gòu)物

唯一的原因就是為了省錢(qián)。

第15題:

A.Therearetoomanypeopleinthesmallcornershop.

B.Theyarealwaysfriendlytocustomersandreadytohelp.

C.Theyalwaysshoutatthecustomers.

D.Theyliketochatwiththecustomers.

參考答案：B

［聽(tīng)力原文］Whatdoesthemanthinkofthepeopleinthecornershop?細(xì)

節(jié)題。男士認(rèn)為cornershop里的人待人友好，樂(lè)于助人，因此不介意多花一點(diǎn)

兒錢(qián)。

SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthree

recordingsoflecturesortalksfollowedbythreeorfour

questions.Therecordingswillbeplayedonlyonce.Afteryou

hearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefour

choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmarkthecorresponding

letteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

□

［聽(tīng)力原文］

(16)Facialexpressionscarrymeaningthatisdeterminedbysituationsand

relationships.Forinstance,inAmericanculture,thesmileistypically

anexpressionofpleasure.Yetitalsohasotherfunctions.(16)Asmile

mayshowaffec-tion,conveypoliteness,ordisguisetruefeelings.Itis

alsoasourceofconfusionacrosscultures.(17)Forexample,manypeople

inRussiaconsidersmilingatstrangersinpublietobeunusualandeven

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suspiciousbehavior.YetmanyAmericanssmilefreelyatstrangersin

publicplaces.SomeRussiansbelievethatAmericanssmileinthewrong

place;someAmericansbelievethatRussiansdon'tsmileenough.In

SoutheastAsiancultures,asmileisfrequentlyusedtocoveremotional

painorembarrassment.

Ourfacesrevealemotionsandattitudes,butweshouldnotattempt

to"read"peoplefromanothercultureaswewould〃read〃someonefromour

ownculture.Thedegreeoffacialexpressivenessoneexhibitsvariesamong

individualsandcultures.Thefactthatmembersofoneculturedonot

expresstheiremotionsasopenlyasdomembersofanotherdoesnotmean

thattheydonotexperienceemotions.Rather,therearecultural

restraintsontheamountofnonverbalexpressivenesspermitted.

(18)Ifwejudgepeoplewhosewaysofshowingemotionsaredifferent

accordingtoourownculturalnorms,wemaymakethemistakeof"reading”

theotherpersonincorrectly.

第16題：

A.Themeaningoffacialexpressionsdependsonsituations.

B.Facialexpressionscancausemisunderstandingacrossculture.

C.Peoplefromoneculturemaylackfacialexpressionsbecausethey

experiencelessemotion.

D.Facialexpressionsmaydisguisetruefeelings.

參考答案：C

［聽(tīng)力原文］Whichofthefollowingdescriptionsaboutfacialexpressions

isFALSEaccordingtothepassage?推理題。短文中開(kāi)頭提到面部表情表達(dá)

的含義由情況和關(guān)系而定，接著又說(shuō)到微笑這一面部表情可以表達(dá)喜愛(ài)，傳達(dá)禮

貌或掩蓋真實(shí)情感，但由于文化的不同，微笑也會(huì)讓人困惑。緊接著舉例說(shuō)明，

四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)在文中沒(méi)有提及。

第17題:

A.Theysmiletocoverembarrassment.

B.Itisanunusualandevensuspiciousbehavior.

C.Theysmiletoshowpoliteness.

D.Itisanexpressionofpleasure.

參考答案：B

［聽(tīng)力原文］Accordingtothepassage,whatdomanyRussiansthinkof

Americanswhosmileatstrangersinpublicplaces?細(xì)節(jié)題。短文在舉例

中說(shuō)到俄國(guó)人和美國(guó)人在公共場(chǎng)所對(duì)陌生人微笑的不同含義。俄國(guó)人認(rèn)為在公共

場(chǎng)合朝陌生人微笑的行為是不合常理的，甚至是值得懷疑的，很多美國(guó)人在公共

揚(yáng)所隨意對(duì)陌生人微笑。

第18題：

A.Weshouldn'tjudgepeoplebyreadingtheirfaces.

B.Weshouldn'tsmileinthewrongplace.

C.Weshouldn'tcoverourtruefeelings.

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D.Weshouldn"texpressouremotionstooopenly.

參考答案：A

［聽(tīng)力原文］Whatsuggestiondoesthepassagegive?推理題。最后作者談到

如果我們按照自己的文化內(nèi)涵來(lái)判斷與我們表達(dá)情感的不同的人時(shí)，就會(huì)犯錯(cuò)

誤。言外之意是我們不應(yīng)該根據(jù)人們的外在情感表達(dá)來(lái)判斷人。

□

［聽(tīng)力原文］

Yearsagobeforetherewererefrigerators,anicehousewasabuilding

usedforstoringice.Thefirsticehouseswereinthecellarsof

farmhouses.(19)Piecesofice,mixedwithsnowandmeadowgrass,werepiled

inwinterandkeptuntilthefollowingsummer.Soonfarmersbegantobuild

separatehousesforstoringice.Theseicehouseshaddoublewallswith

haystuffedbetweentokeepoutanyheat.Blocksoficewereputinside

theicehouseandpackedwithstraworsawdust.

Wheredidtheicefortheseicehousescomefrom?(20)Workerstook

itfromafrozenpondorriver.Theysawedtheiceintoevenblocks.They

thenpulledtheiceblocksfromthewaterwithhooksandcarriedthemto

theicehousesonsleds.Specialtoolshelpedtheworkerscutandhandle

theice.(21)Iceaxeschoppedlargeholesintheice.Icesawscuttheice

intoevenblocks.Choppersloosenedtheseblocksfromoneanother.Ice

hooksfastenedthemselvesintothelargeblocks.Thentheycouldbe

carriedoverthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.Tongswereusedto

pickupthesmallerblocksofice.Shipscarriediceallovertheworld.

In1799thefirstboatloadintheUnitedStateswassentfromNewYork

CitytoicehousesinNewOrleans,Louisiana.Aboatloadwassentfrom

Boston,Massachusetts,totheWestIndiestohelpfightyellowfeverin

1805.IcemerchantsinBostonalsoshippedtonsoficefrompondsand

riverstocitiesinEurope.

第19題：

A.Separatehouseswerebuiltforstoringice.

B.Doublewallswerebuiltinicehousestokeepcool.

C.Blocksoficewerepackedwithweedinicehouses.

D.Icewasputintoicehousesinwinter.

參考答案：C

［聽(tīng)力原文］WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasastepforfarmers

tostoreiceinicehouses?細(xì)節(jié)題。文中說(shuō)到冬天冰要放在冰庫(kù)里，農(nóng)民建

立獨(dú)立的屋子儲(chǔ)存冰塊，為了防止熱量進(jìn)入，建造了雙層墻，原文中談到將冰塊

放到冰屋后塞滿稻草或鋸屑(straworsawdust),而非雜草(weed)。

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第20題：

A.Theicewascutandhandledwiththehelpofsomespecialtools.

B.Theicewastakenfromtheflowingriverwithhooksandcarriedby

sledstoicehouses.

C.Theicewascarriedonthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.

D.Theicewassawedintoevenblocksbyworkers.

參考答案：B

［聽(tīng)力原文］WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?細(xì)節(jié)題。文中提到工人們從

冰凍的池塘和湖里取走冰塊，而不是流動(dòng)的河里，故B選項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤，為本題正

確選項(xiàng)。

第21題：

A.IceSaws,choppers,axes,tongs,hooks.

B.IceAxes,saws,choppers,tongs,hooks.

C.Choppers,axes,saws,hooks,tongs.

D.IceAxes,saws,choppers,hooks,tongs.

參考答案：D

［聽(tīng)力原文］Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderinwhichworkers

cutandhandleice?細(xì)節(jié)題。削切和處理冰塊先后用到的是斧子、冰鋸、斬刀、

冰鉤和鉗子。

［聽(tīng)力原文］

Beforeanewairlinergoesintoservice,everypartofitistestedagain

andagain.Buttherearetwoteststhataremoreimportantthanallthe

others.Oneofthemisverystrangeandtheotherisverydangerous.

Thefirstoftheseiscalledthe“tanktest”.Amodernairlinermust

flyatveryhighaltitudes.Airmustbepumpedintotheplanesothatthe

passengerscanbreathe.Themetalstructureoftheplanehastobevery

strongforthisreason.Whentheplaneisfilledwithair,theairpresses

againsttheskinoftheplane.Thepressureonasmallwindow,forexample,

islikeahuge,giantfootthatistryingtogetout.(22)Ifasmallpart

oftheplaneweretocrack,theplanewouldexplodeinthesky.Thisis

whathappenedtothefirstComets.(23)Inordertotestthestructureof

theplane,itisloweredintoahugetankofwater.Thenitisfilledwith

air.Thepressureinsidetheplaneisgreaterthaniteverwillbewhen

itisintheair.Finally,thereisanexplosion.(24)Thisdoesn'tcause

somuchdamageinsidethewatertankasitwouldanywhereelse.Engineers

candiscoverwhichpartoftheplanecracked.Thispartismadestronger.

(24)Themostdangeroustesthappenswhenthenewplanegoesthrough

io

testflightsintheair.Thetestpilotmustfindoutexactlywhathappens

whentheenginesareshutoffsuddenly.Hetakestheplaneupveryhigh.

Thenheshuttheenginesoff.Theplanebeginstofalllikeastone.It

isthepilot'sjobtofindouthowhecangetcontroloftheplane

again.(25)Thesetwotestsareexamplesofhowplanesaremadesafebefore

theyevercarrypassengers.

第22題：

A.Tofindouthowmuchaircanbepumpedintoaplane.

B.Tofindouthowmuchairpassengersneedtobreatheatcertain

altitudes.

C.Tofindwhatwouldhappeniftheplanecrashedinthewater.

D.Tofindoutifthereareanyweakpartsintheplanethatwouldburst

underpressure.

參考答案：D

［聽(tīng)力原文］Whatisthepurposeofthetanktest?細(xì)節(jié)題。文章談到了減壓

水艙試驗(yàn)(tanktest)是為了幫助工程師發(fā)現(xiàn)飛機(jī)的裂縫，以防飛機(jī)在飛行過(guò)程

中由于壓力過(guò)大而爆炸。

第23題：

A.Becausethewaterpressureisgreaterthanairpressure.

B.BecausethefirstCometscrashedinthewater.

C.Becausethereislessdamagewhentheexplosiontakesplaceunder

water.

D.Becauseitistheonlywayavailableforengineerstofindoutwhich

parthascracked.

參考答案：C

［聽(tīng)力原文］Whyisthetanktestcarriedunderwater?細(xì)節(jié)題。文中提到在

水下進(jìn)行水艙試驗(yàn)危險(xiǎn)性更小。文中的doesn'tcausesomuchdamage和C

選項(xiàng)中的lessdamage同義。

第24題：

A.Intheair.

B.Ontheairfield.

C.Underwater.

D.Atplanemanufacturingfactory.

參考答案：A

［聽(tīng)力原文］Whereisthesecondtestcarriedout?細(xì)節(jié)題。文中介紹了最危

險(xiǎn)的是第二步在空中進(jìn)行的飛行測(cè)驗(yàn)。

第25題：

A.Twoimportanttestsofanewairlinerbecauseitisputintouse.

B.Howtocarryouttanktestinthewater.

C.Howpilotscarryoutthetestflights.

D.Howtomakeasafepassengerplane.

11

參考答案：A

［聽(tīng)力原文］Whatdoesthisspeakermainlytalkabout?主旨題。文章主要講

述了飛機(jī)在正式使用前進(jìn)行的兩次試驗(yàn)。在短文的最后也總結(jié)說(shuō)這兩次實(shí)驗(yàn)是測(cè)

試飛機(jī)在載客之前的安全性能。

SectionCDirections：Inthissection,youwillhearapassage

threetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,you

shouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassage

isreadoforsecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanks

withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthe

passageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyou

havewritten.

□

Ithinkthat,fromabiologicalstandpoint,humanlifealmostreads

likeapoem.Ithasitsownrhythmandbeat,itsinternalcyclesofgrowth

and_26_.Itbeginswithinnocentchildhood,followedby

awkward_27tryingawkwardlytoadaptitselftomaturesociety,withits

youngpassions,itsidealsand_28_;thenitreachesamanhoodofintense

activities,profitingfromexperienceandlearningmoreaboutsocietyand

humannature;atmiddleage,thereisa_29_liketheripeningoffruit,

andthegradualacquiringofamoretolerantandatthesametimeakindlier

viewoflife;thenInthesunsetofourlife,ourbody_30_itsactivities.

Itisforustheageofpeaceandsecurityandleisureand_31_;finally,

lifeendsandonegoesinto_32_,nevertowakeupagain.

Oneshouldbeabletosensethebeautyofthis_33oflife,

toappreciate,aswedoingrandsymphonies,itsmaintheme,itsstrains

ofconflictandthefinalresolution.Themovementsofthesecyclesare

verymuchthesameinanormallife,butthemusicmustbeprovidedby

the_34_himself.

Noonecansaythatlifewithchildhood,manhoodandoldage

isnotabeautifularrangement;thedayhasitsmorning,noonandsunset,

andtheyearhasitsseasons,anditisgoodthatitisso.Thereisno

goodorbadinlife,exceptwhatisgood_35itsownseason.

［聽(tīng)力原文］

Ithinkthat,fromabiologicalstandpoint,humanlifealmostreadslike

apoem.Ithasitsownrhythmandbeat,itsinternalcyclesofgrowth

and(26)decay.Itbeginswithinnocentchildhood,followedby

awkward(27)adolescencetryingawkwardlytoadaptitselftomaturesociety,

withitsyoungpassions,itsidealsand(28)ambitions;thenitreachesa

12

manhoodofintenseactivities,profitingfromexperienceandlearning

moreaboutsocietyandhumannature;atmiddleage,thereisa(29)maturing

ofcharacterliketheripeningoffruit,andthegradualacquiringofa

moretolerantandatthesametimeakindlierviewoflife;theninthe

sunsetofourlife,ourbody(30)decre