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(2021年)山東省聊城市大學英語6級大
學英語六級真題(含答案)
學校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.1.老一輩常說,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人卻認為相貌比能力重要
3.你的看法
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofcomplaint
aboutthenoisearoundyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese.
假設你是李明,深受學校附近一家工廠的噪音之苦,現(xiàn)在你寫信給學校
領導反映情況,內容包括以下幾點:
1.噪音污染的現(xiàn)狀和嚴重程度
2.引起噪音的原因
3.你希望校領導能盡快采取措施解決問題
ALetterofComplaint
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed,30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledWhataCollegeEducationMeanstoMe.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.學習一向優(yōu)異,理所當然應進大學深造
2.大學是滿足求知欲的最佳場所
3.大學生活能開闊視野,提高思想境界
4.高等教育為開創(chuàng)職業(yè)生涯做好準備
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
FoodSafetyProblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.Followingthe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.我國食品市場存在的問題。
2.怎樣解決食品安全問題。
3.結論。
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe
topicStarbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseum.Youshouldwriteatleast
150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.有些人認為“星巴克進故宮”是一種“挑戰(zhàn)傳統(tǒng)文化”“崇洋媚外”的表現(xiàn),
主張將星巴克趕出故宮
2,另一些人認為“星巴克進故宮”是一種“中西文化相互融合”的正常表
現(xiàn),可以接受
3.你的看法
Starbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseum
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
commentingontheevaluationofteachers'performancedonebythestudents.
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chinese.
1.不少大學讓學生參與任課老師教學情況的測評
2.對此改革措施校方、教師、學生的看法不一
3.學生測評教師的益處以及可能產生的問題
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic.AwayfromNet-barCampaign.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.新聞媒體披露,徐州某中學1000多名學生簽名,莊嚴承諾“遠離網(wǎng)吧”
2.分析“遠離網(wǎng)吧”運動的原因
3「故出對比和評論
AwayfromNet-barCampaign
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingthecartoongivenbelow:
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofUniversityMerger,givinganintroductionofdifferentpeople's
opinionsonthistopicandyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast
150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.大學合并是建設世界一流大學的重要興措
2.大學合并有一些潛在的問題,如管理問題,治安問題等
3.我的看法
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteat
least150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.調查顯示,某大學61%的學生需要人際關系方面的心理幫助
2.出現(xiàn)這種情況的主要原因
3.我的建議
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.
Thespacerequirementsoffilingareas,libraryspace,etc.shouldbedecided
basingon.
12.
Todayatmosphericcarbondioxideconcentrationsare31percentmorethan
thatof.
13.
Theengineformaglevtrainsisusedtopulltraincarsalongsteeltracks.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
Consumersareencouragedtobuylow-fatmilkratherthan.
15.
"Nothingsucceedsliketheappearanceofsuccess"meansinthis
passage.
16.
OnerecentBrandeisgraduatewhoaskedthathisnamebewithheldbecause
hiscompany.
17.
Iftheguaranteedscoresaren'tthere,testpreparationcompaniesofferfree
repetitionofthecourseoreven.
18.
Inthe16thcenturypeopledevelopedgreatpassionforplantcollectingoutof
religiousreasonsaswellas.
19.
Becauselittleresearchhadbeendoneontheexplanationofhappiness,before
goingintothelab,Lyubomirskyhaddonesome.
20.
Mostpartiesofferfingerford,but.
A.onlyAmericansloveit.
B.itisimpolitetoeatwithyourhandsatparties
C.therearesomeexceptions
D.youcan'talwaysgetrefills
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.(43)
22.(38)
23.(18)
A.Hedecidednottocancelhisappointment.
B.Hisnewglassesaren'tcomfortable.
C.He'stoobusytogetacheckup.
D.Hehastocheekwhentheappointmentis.
24.(36)
A.Poultry.B.Meat.C.Bread.D.Fish.
25.聽力原文:TelephonebooksintheUnitedStateshavewhite,blueand
yellowpages.Thewhitepageslistpeoplewithphonesbythelastname.The
bluepagescontainnumbersofcityservices,governmentagenciesandpublic
schools.Businessesandprofessionalservicesprelistedinaspecialsection,
theyellowpages.Tomakealongdistancecall,youneedanareacode.Each
areaintheUShasanareacode.TheareacoveredbyOneareacodemaybe
smallorlarge.Forexample,NewYorkCityhasoneareacode.Butsodocs
tilewholeStateofOregon.Ifyouwanttoknowtheareacodeofaplace,you
canlookitupintheareacodemapwhichisprintedinthefrontofthewhite
pages.TherearealotofpublietelephonesintheUS.Theyhavetheirown
numbers.Ifyouaremakingalongdistancecallonapublictelephoneandrun
outofmoney,givethenumberonyourphonetothepersonyou'retalkingto.
Thenhangupthereceiverandhecancallyouback.Ifyoumakealong
distancecallandgetawrongnumber,calltheoperatorandexplainwhat
happened.Thismeansthatyoucanmakethecallagaintotherightnumber
withouthavingtopaymoremoney.
(30)一,
A.Inthebluepages.
B.Inthewhitepages.
C.Intheyellowpages.
D.Inaspecialsection.
26.聽力原文:W:Whatdoesyourfrienddoforaliving?
M:He'soneofthesepeoplewhogivelegaladvice.
Q:Whoistheman'sfriend?
(17)
A.Alawyer.B.Ateacher.C.Asoldier.D.Adoctor.
27.(24)
A.Shewilleatinthecampuscanteen.
B.Shewillgohometohavemeals.
C.Shewillcookforherselfatherdorm.
D.Shewilltakesomehome-madefoodtocollege.
28.(21)
A.Watchherpartnerplayingthegame.
B.Playhercardsincooperationwithherpartner.
C.Quitthegame.
D.Teachthemanhowtoplaybridge.
29.聽力原文:M:Thanksforreviewingthedraftofmyresearchpaper.What
doyouthinkofit?
W:Well,Iwouldn'tsayitneedsanyrevision.
Q:Whatisthewoman'sopinionoftheresearchpaper?
(16)
A.It'sfineasitis.
B.Onlyafewchangesshouldbemadeinit.
C.Majorrevisionsareneededinit.
D.Itwon'tbeapprovedbythesupervisor.
30.聽力原文:M:Igotsomebadnewstoday.Duetotheeconomiccrisis,the
companywheIworkislayingoffstaff.
W:Oh,no!Aretheygoingtoletyougo?
Q:Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?
(19)
A.Wherethemanheardthenews.
B.Howthemanfeelsaboutthenews.
C.Ifthemanisgoingtolosehisjob.
D.Ifthemanisgoingtothecompany.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
HowdidAmericangovernmentdealwithpossibleterrorfrominternational
flights?
A.TheAmericanauthoritiesquestionedthesuspectsamongthepassengers.
B.Someflightswerecancelledandsomeinternationalairlinesareplaced
armedforce.
C.SomepilotsandpassengerswerearrestedinParisandLosAngeles.
D.A11flightsfromabroadwerecancelledonDecember29th.
32.
Fromthethirdparagraphofthepassage,wecanconcludethatyoungadults
tendtobelievethatcertaintypesofclothingcan.
A.changepeople'sconservativeattitudestowardstheirlifestyles
B.helpyoungpeoplemakefriendswiththeoppositesex
C.makethemcompetitiveinthejobmarket
D.helpthemachievesuccessintheirinterpersonalrelationships
33.
Accordingtotheauthor,thefollowingarethefunctionofajuniorand
communitycollegeexcept.
A.itcanhelpyoubecomebetterequippedtocontinueeducation
B.itcanhelpyoutolearntofacethechallengesinlife
C.youwilllearnhowtothinkandlearn
D.youwillhavedecision-makingclasses
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)
34.
[S5]
35.
[sio]
36.
[S2]
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)
37.
[S5]
38.
[S7]
39.
[sio]
參考答案
1.AbilityandGoodLooksOldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethatthey
shouldnotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceisless
importantthansayability.Indeedwe'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewho
arenotgood-lookingatall.Inthefilm"Mozart"anoperasingerreiteratesthis
viewbysaying:"Forawomanoftasteitisnotthelooksbutthetalentthat
interestsus."Forherthepreferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadayshowever
thingsaremuchdifferentinthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewers
puttingemphasisonthelooksortheappearanceofthejobapplicantsalotof
peoplecometotheconclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.
Manybeautifulgirlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thave
muchtalent.Inmyopinionabilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthan
goodlooksnotonlybecauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksare
bornbutalsobecauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesa
person'svalue.GoodlooksarepleasantbutifIhavetomakeachoicebetween
themI'llchooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.AbilityandGoodLooks
Oldpeopleusuallytellyoungpeoplethattheyshouldnotjudgepeopleby
theirappearance.Thatmeansappearanceislessimportantthan,say,ability.
Indeed,we'veseensomanybrilliantpeoplewhoarenotgood-lookingatall.
Inthefilm"Mozart",anoperasingerreiteratesthisviewbysaying:"Fora
womanoftaste,itisnotthelooks,butthetalentthatinterestsus."Forher,the
preferenceshowsone'staste.Nowadays,however,thingsaremuchdifferent
inthejobmarket.Withmoreandmoreinterviewersputtingemphasisonthe
looks,ortheappearanceofthejobapplicants,alotofpeoplecometothe
conclusionthatappearanceismoreimportantthanability.Manybeautiful
girlsacquireverygoodpositionsalthoughtheydon'thavemuchtalent.Inmy
opinion,abilityisdefinitelymuchmoreimportantthangoodlooks,notonly
becauseabilitycomesfromeffortswhilegoodlooksarebom,butalso
becauseabilityisthemostimportantfactorthatdeterminesaperson'svalue.
Goodlooksarepleasant,butifIhavetomakeachoicebetweenthem,I'll
chooseabilitybecauseitprovesmyvalue.
2.DearSirorMadameIhatetocomplainbutonethingreallydisturbsusalot.
MynameisLiMing.IamastudentofthisschoolandIventuretowritea
lettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironmentaroundourschool.
RecentlywestudenDearSirorMadame,Ihatetocomplain,butonething
reallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.Iamastudentofthisschool,and
Iventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironment
aroundourschool.Recently,westuden
3.WHATACOLLEGEEDUCATIONMEANSTOMEWhatdoesacollege
educationmeantome?ThisisagoodquestionbutIhavenevergivenmuch
thoughttoit.FinishingtheprimaryandsecondaryschoolasatopstudentI
justtookitforgrantedthatIshouldgoontocollegeforhighereducation.
NowthatIamaskedtowriteonthistopicIhavetocudgelmybrainstrying
toprovideapresentableanswertoit.TobeginwithIbelieveacollegeor
universityisthebestplacewhereIcansatisfymydesireforlearning.I
rememberasIproceededthroughhighschoolintojuniorandsenioryearsI
becamegenuinelyinterestedinchemistryandphysics.IfeltthatIwantedto
furthermystudiesinthesesubjectsandthatIwouldneverbecontenttoend
upasahighschoolgraduate.ItwasthenthatIbegantofeeladeepyearning
forknowledge.Andasmyhighschoolyearsdrewtoaclosethedecisionto
attendcollegeseemedonlytoonatural.UptonowIhavebeenatcollegefor
morethantwoyears.Ihavelearnedfrommyownexperiencethatthecollege
isnotmerelyagoodplacetoseekscientifictruthbutalsoanidealplaceto
broadenone'shorizon.Withcoursesandlecturesavailableindifferentfields
collegelifekeepsmeinclosecontactwithavarietyofnewsocialandpolitical
ideas.Andlivingoncampusalsogivesmetheopportunitytomeetdifferent
peopleaccumulatenewexperiencesandknowwellabouttheworldwelive
in.HereIdon'twanttoconcealmymotivationonthepracticalside.Intoday's
societycollegeeducationhasbecomeanessentialpartofcareerpreparation
forstudents.Thejobmarketissocompetitiveandthistrendwillsurely
continueinthecomingyears.Abachelor'sdegreeoramaster'sdegreeisall
butindispensableifonewishestofindasatisfyingprofessionaljob.Andin
thissenseIdohopeourcurrenteducationalsystemcanteachusyoungpeople
theskillsbothscholasticandfinancialthatwewillneednotonlytosurvive
buttoflourishintoday'sworldaswell.WHATACOLLEGEEDUCATION
MEANSTOMEWhatdoesacollegeeducationmeantome?Thisisagood
questionbutIhavenevergivenmuchthoughttoit.Finishingtheprimaryand
secondaryschoolasatopstudent,IjusttookitforgrantedthatIshouldgoon
tocollegeforhighereducation.NowthatIamaskedtowriteonthistopic,I
havetocudgelmybrains,tryingtoprovideapresentableanswertoit.To
beginwith,IbelieveacollegeoruniversityisthebestplacewhereIcan
satisfymydesireforlearning.IrememberasIproceededthroughhighschool
intojuniorandsenioryears,Ibecamegenuinelyinterestedinchemistryand
physics.IfeltthatIwantedtofurthermystudiesinthesesubjects,andthatI
wouldneverbecontenttoendupasahighschoolgraduate.ItwasthenthatI
begantofeeladeepyearningforknowledge.Andasmyhighschoolyears
drewtoaclose,thedecisiontoattendcollegeseemedonlytoonatural.Upto
now,Ihavebeenatcollegeformorethantwoyears.Ihavelearnedfrommy
ownexperiencethatthecollegeisnotmerelyagoodplacetoseekscientific
truthbutalsoanidealplacetobroadenone'shorizon.Withcoursesand
lecturesavailableindifferentfields,collegelifekeepsmeinclosecontact
withavarietyofnewsocialandpoliticalideas.Andlivingoncampusalso
givesmetheopportunitytomeetdifferentpeople,accumulatenew
experiencesandknowwellabouttheworldwelivein.Here,Idon'twantto
concealmymotivationonthepracticalside.Intoday'ssociety,college
educationhasbecomeanessentialpartofcareerpreparationforstudents.The
jobmarketissocompetitiveandthistrendwillsurelycontinueinthecoming
years.Abachelor'sdegreeoramaster'sdegreeisallbutindispensableifone
wishestofindasatisfyingprofessionaljob.Andinthissense,Idohopeour
currenteducationalsystemcanteachusyoungpeopletheskills,both
scholasticandfinancial,thatwewillneednotonlytosurvivebuttoflourish
intoday'sworldaswell.
4.FoodSafetyProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomythere
arisesomenewproblemsamongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandful
ofprofiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaketFoodSafety
ProblemWiththedevelopmentofourcountry'seconomy,therearisesome
newproblems,amongwhichisthefoodsafetyproblem.Ahandfulof
profiteersputsomeharmfulmaterialsintothefoodtheymaket
5.Starbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseumRecentlytheopeningofa
StarbucksinthePalaceMuseumisbrewingastorminChina.Somepeople
arguethataforeigncafeisinappropriatetobelocatedina15th-century
buiStarbucks'PresenceinthePalaceMuseumRecently,theopeningofa
StarbucksinthePalaceMuseumisbrewingastorminChina.Somepeople
arguethataforeigncafeisinappropriatetobelocatedina15th-centurybui
6.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadaysagrowingnumberofuniversitieshave
launchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject"inwhichstudentsareinvitedto
evaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmostcasesstudentsget
evaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedtofillthemout
anonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersanduniversity
authoritiesaboutthiseducationalreformprogram.Universityadministrators
considerstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeanstodisciplineteachersand
helpenhancetheteachingquality.Howevermanyteachersfeeluncomfortable
evenresentfulaboutitbecausedifferentstudentsmayhavedifferentstandards
bywhichtojudgetheirteachers.Intheiropiniontheevaluationresultsmay
beinfluencedbyindividualstudent'spersonalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbe
countedonasanobjectivereflectionoftheteachingperformance.Asfor
studentstheirattitudesarealsovaried:someliketobegivenavoicetoexpress
theirviewssomedon'tunderstanditwhilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole
StudentEvaluationProjecttookaboldstepintheuniversityeducationreform
processwhichencouragesstudentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclass
teachingthuspositivelycreatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.
Neverthelessmanyotherproblemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance
somestudentsmaybetoocriticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausethe
professorisnotfunorheistoostrictwhichmighthaveanegativeimpacton
theimpartialityofevaluationitselfmisleadingthereform
orientation.EvaluationbyStudentsNowadays,agrowingnumberof
universitieshavelaunchedthe"StudentEvaluationProject",inwhich
studentsareinvitedtoevaluatethejobperformanceoftheirteachers.Inmost
cases,studentsgetevaluationformsattheendofasemesterandareaskedto
fillthemoutanonymously.Therearevariedopinionsamongteachersand
universityauthoritiesaboutthiseducationalreform,program.University
administratorsconsiderstudentevaluationtobeaneffectivemeansto
disciplineteachersandhelpenhancetheteachingquality.However,many
teachersfeeluncomfortable,evenresentfulaboutit,becausedifferent
studentsmayhavedifferentstandardsbywhichtojudgetheirteachers.In
theiropinion,theevaluationresultsmaybeinfluencedbyindividualstudent's
personalfeelingsandthereforecan'tbecountedonasanobjectivereflection
oftheteachingperformance.Asforstudents,theirattitudesarealsovaried:
someliketobegivenavoicetoexpresstheirviews,somedon'tunderstandit,
whilesomesimplydon'tcare.Asawhole,StudentEvaluationProjecttooka
boldstepintheuniversityeducationreform,process,whichencourages
studentstogetmoreactivelyinvolvedintheclassteaching,thuspositively
creatinganinteractiveacademicatmosphere.Nevertheless,many,other
problemsmayarisecorrespondingly.Forinstance,somestudentsmaybetoo
criticalaboutacertainprofessorjustbecausetheprofessorisnotfunorheis
toostrict,whichmighthaveanegativeimpactontheimpartialityof
evaluationitself,misleadingthereform,orientation.
7.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddleschoolin
XuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"AwayfromNet-bar".
Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromisethatthey
willnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingofthesummer
vacationthiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthydevelopment
oftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreatconvenienceingetting
informationentertainingandcontactingeachotherandithasalsobenefited
somebusinessmenespeciallytheownersofnet-bars.Whileitistruethatmost
net-barsarerunninglegallyitisalsotruethatsomeareofferingunhealthy
programsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Sincemostmiddleschool
studentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardlytellwhichbarisdoing,
wellandwhichoneisnotitisonlyadvisablethattheyshouldstayawayfrom
all.Besidesstayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogoodtostudents'physical
health.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthecomputerscreenboththeir
eyesightandphysiquesuffer.ObviouslytheAwayfromNet-barsCampaign
isanactivitythatisworthadvocatinganditmeritsotherschools'
reference.AwayfromNet-barCampaignIthasbeenreportedthatamiddle
schoolinXuzhouCityhasrecentlylaunchedacampaignnamed"Awayfrom
Net-bar".Morethanathousandstudentshavesignedfortheirsolemnpromise
thattheywillnotspendasingleminuteinthenet-bars.Withthecomingof
thesummervacation,thiscampaignisespeciallymeaningfulforthehealthy
developmentoftheminors.TheInternethasbroughtpeoplegreat
convenienceingettinginformation,entertainingandcontactingeachother,
andithasalsobenefitedsomebusinessmen,especiallytheownersofnet-bars.
Whileitistruethatmostnet-barsarerunninglegally,itisalsotruethatsome
areofferingunhealthyprogramsthatinvolveviolenceandsexcontent.Since
mostmiddleschoolstudentsarepronetobeinfluencedandtheycanhardly
tellwhichbarisdoing,wellandwhichoneisnot,itisonlyadvisablethatthey
shouldstayawayfromall.Besides,stayingawayfromnet-barsisalsogood
tostudents'physicalhealth.Bypassivelysittingtoolonginfrontofthe
computerscreen,boththeireyesightandphysiquesuffer.Obviously,the
AwayfromNet-barsCampaignisanactivitythatisworthadvocatingandit
meritsotherschools'reference.
8.Pleaselookatthecartoon.Amanhappenedtomeetaheavyrain
unfortunatelyhehadnoumbrellawithhim.Unlikeotherpeoplewhowereall
escapingtherainundertheeaveshejusttookoffhisshoeswitha
handkerchiefonhisheadrunninginthePleaselookatthecartoon.Aman
happenedtomeetaheavyrain,unfortunately,hehadnoumbrellawithhim.
Unlikeotherpeoplewhowereallescapingtherainundertheeaves,hejust
tookoffhisshoeswithahandkerchiefonhishead,runninginthe
9.UniversityMergerUniversitymergerahottopicbothonandoffcampus
hasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.
Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthe
goaloffirst-rateworlduniversities.Theyarguethatonlythroughmergerscan
universitiesgivefullplaytotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheir
disadvantages.TakethemergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstitute
ofAppliedArtsasanexample.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhigh
technologycomplementthelatter'sreputationforart.Theyalsopointoutthat
universitymergerswillincreasethecompetitivepowerofChinese
universitiesintheworld.Inspiteoftheseargumentstherearethosewhosee
itasahastydecisionwhichhassomepotentialproblems.Forinstancelocated
farawayfromeachothertheuniversitiesinvolvedinamergerareusually
facedwithtoughproblemsofmanagementstudentsecurityetc.Inmyopinion
universitymergerhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.However
universitiesshouldalsotakeintoaccountthepotentialdangersresultingfrom
mergersandtakesomemeasurestosolvetheseproblems.UniversityMerger
Universitymerger,ahottopicbothonandoffcampus,hasreceivedmuch
publicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Somepeoplefavor
itasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthegoaloffirst-rateworld
universities.Theyarguethat,onlythroughmergerscanuniversitiesgivefull
playtotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheirdisadvantages.Takethe
mergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstituteofAppliedArtsasan
example.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhightechnologycomplement
thelatter'sreputationforart.Theyalsopointoutthatuniversitymergerswill
increasethecompetitivepowerofChineseuniversitiesintheworld.Inspite
ofthesearguments,therearethosewhoseeitasahastydecisionwhichhas
somepotentialproblems.Forinstance,locatedfarawayfromeachother,the
universitiesinvolvedinamergerareusuallyfacedwithtoughproblemsof
management,studentsecurity,etc.Inmyopinion,universitymergerhasmore
advantagesthandisadvantages.However,universitiesshouldalsotakeinto
accountthepotentialdangersresultingfrommergersandtakesomemeasures
tosolvetheseproblems.
lO.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship@Accordingtothe
figureshowninaresearchabout61%collegestudentsneedpsychological
guidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.?Severalfactorscan
accountforthisphenomenon.③Foronethingsincemanystudentsfromone-
childfamilieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollegeit's
commonforthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranother
mostmiddleschoolsgivingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhigh
gradeshaveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityof
communication.Besidessomeparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleads
tothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.?ConsideringalltheseI
suggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingfor
studentsincludingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychologyfree
professionalconsultationsetc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandin
dealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finallystudentsthemselves
shouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplifeandconsciouslydevelop
harmoniousrelationswithothers.OnCollegeStudents'Interpersonal
Relationship?Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearch,about61%
collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonal
relationship.?Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Forone
thing,sincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedin
dormitoriesbeforeenteringcollege,it'scommonforthemtomeetdifficulties
ingettingalongwithothers.Foranother,mostmiddleschools,giving
prioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgrades,haveneglectedthe
nurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besides,
someparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren's
incompetenceinhumanrelations.?Consideringallthese,Isuggestthat
collegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudents,
includingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychology,freeprofessional
consultations,etc.?Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwith
children'semotionaldilemma.Finally,studentsthemselvesshouldtakean
activeattitudetowardsgrouplife,andconsciouslydevelopharmonious
relationswithothers.解析:[寫作點撥]①審題及布局。這篇作文要求在
說明、解釋現(xiàn)象的基礎上提出建議。在布局上,根據(jù)題中給出的三段式
提綱來展開即可。首先要描述現(xiàn)象,即人際關系對很多大學生造成軻擾;
第二段說明導致這種現(xiàn)象的原因,從大學生自身、學校、家長三個方面
論述;第三段提出解決問題的建議。②語言。本文意在探討大學生人際
關系這一熱點問題,語言應概括、清晰,注意邏輯性;根據(jù)內容需要可
使用一般現(xiàn)在時,現(xiàn)在完成時。
11.youruseandneeds
12.17501750解析:參見第3個小標題TYPESOFGREENHOUSE
GASES下面第4段第3、4句:In1750therewereabout281moleculesof
carbondioxidepermillionmoleculesofair.Todayatmosphericcarbon
dioxideconcentrationsare368ppm,whichreflectsa31percentincrease.
13.B解析:第1個小標題ElectromagneticSuspension(EMS)部分的第3
段第1句:Thebigdifferencebet
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