河南省南陽(yáng)市鄧州市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期4月期中考試英語(yǔ)試題

鄧州市2023~2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量評(píng)估八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共10頁(yè)，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.本試卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無效。一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhiscousin?A.Shy.B.Active.C.Smart.2.WherewillAmyvisit?A.TheSummerPalace.B.ThePalaceMuseum.C.TheTerra-CottaWarriors(兵馬俑).3.Whydoesn’tFrankwanthismothertohelphim?A.BecauseFrankdoesn'tliketostudyPhysics.B.BecauseFrank’smotherisverybusyatthattime.C.BecauseFrankwantstosolvetheproblembyhimself.4.Howdoesthewomanusuallycometowork?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.5.WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?A.Rainy.B.Cold.C.Sunny.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatdoesthegirlthinkoftheprogram?A.Themostwonderful.B.Themosteducational.C.Themostinteresting.7.Whatistheboybusyimproving(提高)?八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))A.SpokenEnglish.B.WrittenEnglish.C.Englishlisteningskills聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whydidn’tthegirlfinishherhomework?A.Becausesheforgottodoherhomework.B.Becauseshealwaysplayedonlinegamesallday.C.Becauseshewasillanddidn’thavetimetodoit.9.Whatisthegirlgoingtodobeforebreakfasttomorrow?A.Sheisgoingtoschool.B.Sheisgoingtotakeabus.C.Sheisgoingtotakearun.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Howmanypeoplegothurt?A.Three.B.Seventeen.C.Twenty.11.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A.Acarhitabus.B.Atruckhitacar.C.Atruckhitaalong-distancebus(長(zhǎng)途客運(yùn)汽車).12.Whatisthereasonfortheaccident?A.Thebusdriverwascareless.B.Thetruckdriverwastired.C.Thetruckdriverwascareless.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13.What'sthedatetoday?A.March11th.B.March12th.C.March13th.14.WhatdidPeterdoyesterday?A.Hewenttotheparktoplanttrees.B.Hewenttotheparktowatertrees.C.Hewenttothemountaintoplanttrees.15.Whatisthedoctor'sadviceforPeter?A.Havingagoodrest.B.Drinkingmorewater.C.Takingsomemedicine.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.17.18.20.八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第2頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))二、閱讀理解(20小題，每小題2分，共40分)閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AFunCookingClassesforChildrenatCookingClubVisittosignup(報(bào)名)fortheclassesJiaozimagic(Tuesday5:00p.m.orThursday4:30p.m.)Whatfillings(餡)doyoulikeinyourjiaozi,vegetables,eggs,meatorfish?Doyouwanttomakejiaoziindifferentcolors?Comeandjoinus.Teacher:MrLi(Tel:578-8766)Easyhamburger(Wednesday5:00a.m.orThursday5:00a.m.)Makinghamburgersiseasy!Allyouneedarebread,beef,chickenandsaladcream.Comeandlearnhowtomakehamburgerswiththesesimpleingredients(原材料).Teacher:MrsSmith(Email:happysmith@)Tastyzongzi(Monday5:00p.m.orFriday4:30p.m.)Whatkindofzongzidoyoulike,sweetorsalty?Youcanmakeyourownzongziwithdifferenttastes.Teacher:MsWang(WeChat:Wang6126)Cupcakefun(Friday4:00p.m.orSaturday2:30p.m.)Doyoulikecupcakes?Wecanteachyouhowtomakeyourfavouritecupcakes!Teacher:MsGreen(Tel:578-9665)Note:Youmayusetheoven(烤箱)ortheknife.Theboilingwatermayalsobenecessary.Becareful!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Ifyouwanttosignupfortheclasses,youcan.A.visitthewebsite(網(wǎng)站)B.makeatelephonecallC.sendanemailD.leaveamessageonWeChat22.Jennycan’ttakethe“Tastyzongzi”classtomorrow,whoshouldshetalkto?A.MrLi.B.MsWang.C.MrsSmith.D.MsGreen.23.WhatdoyouNOTneedtomakehamburgersinthe“Fasyhamburger”class?A.Eggs.B.Bread.C.Beef.D.Saladcream.24.Jackisfreeattheweekendonly.Whatclasscanhejoin?A.Jiaozimagic.B.TastyzongziC.Easyhamburger.D.Cupcakefun.八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第3頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))25.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?A.Arestaurantmenu.B.Aschoolnewspaper.C.Atravelguide.D.Astorybook.BIalwayswanttogocamping.“Mom,canwetakeatriptotheforest?”Iaskexcitedly.“Ireallywanttogocamping.Wecouldgohikingandmaybeevenseeawaterfall(瀑布)!”“Thatdoessoundwonderful,butatriplikethattakesplanning,”saysMom.“Weneedtoplanwherewewanttogo,wherewecanstay,andwhatwewanttodo.Also,weneedtosavemuchmoremoneytopayforthetrip.”“Thatsoundslikealotofwork.Iwashopingwecouldgothisweekend.”Isayslowly.“Well,wecan'tgothisweekend,”saysMom,“butwecanprobablygonextmonth.Whydon'twestartplanning?”Myheartsinks.Iwanttogorightaway——thesooner,thebetter.MomletsmepickaforestwhichIwouldliketovisit.Overthenextfewweeks,weplanourtrip.First,wepickaplaceintheforestwherewewillcamp.Then,wechoosewhatroadstohikeon.Last,wefindawaterfallnearby(在附近).Ialsotrytohelpbymakingsomemon-eytospendonthetrip.BeforeIknowit,itisthenightbeforethetrip.Iamsoproudofmyhardwork.IknowthatwhenIwakeup,itwillbetimetogo!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。26.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutgoingcamping?A.Bored.B.Angry.C.Excited.D.Sad.27.Whichisnotneededtoplanbeforeatrip?A.Wherewecanstay.B.Whatwewanttodo.C.Wherewewanttogo.D.Howtomakemoney.28.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninParagraph4?A.Ifeelsad.B.Ifeelnervous.C.Myheartisbeating(跳動(dòng))fast.D.Ihaveaheartproblem.八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第4頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))29.What'sthemainideaofthefifthparagraph?32.3332.33A.Whatthewriterreads.B.Theplacethatthewriterpicks.C.Theroadthatthewriterchooses.D.Whatthewriterdoesforthetrip.30.Whatmightthewritertalkaboutnext?A.Thewriterenjoysthetriptotheforest.B.Thewriterhasfuninforeigncountries.C.Thewriterfeelsboredwiththewaterfall.D.Thewriterdoesn'tchecktheweatherforthetrip.CManypeoplealwaystellyoutowashyourhandsbeforeyoueat.Youknowyoumustwashyourhandsaftergoingtothebathroom.Youshouldwashyourhandsmanytimesduringtheday.Doyouknowhowtowashyourhandscorrectly?Alwaysusesoaptowashyourhands.Afterturningonthetap(水龍頭)andwettingyourhands,youcanrub(擦)yourhandswithsoap(肥皂).Soapmaynotkillallthegerms(細(xì)菌)butitcanwashawaytheoil(油)onyourskin.Astheoiliswashedaway,thegermswillleaveyourhandsandgoaway.Youshouldwashyourhandsfor15-20seconds.Howdoyouknowthelength(長(zhǎng)度)of15-20seconds?YoucansingABCSong,Bythetimeyougettothelastnote,yourhandswillbeclean!Rub(搓)yourhandstogether.Youcanuseonehandtorubthebackoftheotherhandandthenexchange(交換)twohands.Youalsoneedtorubbetweenyourfingers.Dontforgettorubunderandaroundyourfingernails(指甲).Maybeyourhandsdon'tlookdirty,buttherearegermsonthem.Germsaretoosmallforyoutosee.Theyareonyourhandsallthetime.Manyillnessesarecausedbygerms,soyoushouldoftenwashyourhands.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。31.Whydoesthewritermention(提及)ABCSong?A.Becauseitisthemostpopularsongintheworld.B.Becauseeveryonecansingthissongverywell.八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第5頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))C.BecausewashinghandsisaseasyassingingABCSong.plplD.Becauseyoucansingthissongtoknowthelengthofwashing.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“note”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.注釋B.音符C.筆記D.便條33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A.Usingsoaptowashyourhands.B.Usingacleantowel(毛巾)todryyourhands.C.Washingyourhandsforabout20seconds.D.Rubbingunderandaroundyourfingernail.34.Whatcanyouknowaccordingtothetext?A.Whyyoushouldoftenwashhands.B.Whatthebestsoappeopleusuallyuseis.C.Whatkindofgermsthereareonyourhands.D.Howmanygermsthereareonyourhands.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Howtostayhealthy.B.Howtoprotectyourfingers.C.Howtowashhandscorrectly.D.HowtokeepawayfromgermsDYoumayfind,eitherfromyourpersonalexperiences(經(jīng)歷)orfromphotos,thattheseats(座位)onplanesareusuallyblue.Infact,airlines(航空公司)havealonghistoryofchan-gingcolorsinandoutoftheirplanestomakethingsfriendlierforpassengers(乘客).36It'sthecolorblue.Therearesomegoodreasonsforthat.First,blueseatsaretheeasiesttokeepclean—oratleasttolookclean.37Theymayleavestainsandscratches(污潰和劃痕)ontheseats.Thebluecolormakesthemlessclear,sotheseatscanlookfreshandcleanforalongertime.Anotherreasonisthatblueisacalmingcolor.38Blueisalsoonthecoolendofthecolorwheelandcanmakeyoufeelcooler.Thatmeansyoudon'tfeelhotwhenyouareona八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第6頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))plane.39Fewpeoplehatethecolorblue.Blueusuallymakespeoplethinkofgoodthings,suchascleanwaterandblueskies.Acrossagesandacrosscultures,it'stheworld'sfavoritecolor.40You’llseeseatsinothercolorsonplanes.VirginAtlantic,forexample,hasredseats.Butbluewillprobablystillbethemaincolorintheskiesfortimetotime.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Blueisalsoawell-likedcolor.B.Notallplaneseatsareblue,however.C.Itmakespeoplefeelpeacefulandrelaxed.D.Butmanyofthemfinallydecideononecolor.E.Imagine(想象)howmanypeoplesitintheseatseveryday.三、完形填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選型中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Ilearnedtheimportanceofhavingrespect(尊重)forotherpeoplefrommyparents.Ire-memberonedaywhenweweretravelling41abusandIsatdownwhileotherpeoplewerestanding.Mymothershoutedatme,“42quickly!Youhaveyounglegsandyoudon’tneedtositdown.”AtthetimeIfeltembarrassed(尷尬的)aboutbeingtoldoff(責(zé)備),butnowI43.Ithinkchildrenare44thatrespectanditreallymakesmeangryifIseechildrensittingdownwhile45peoplearestanding.Thereweremanytable46whenIwasyoung.Forexample,wecouldn’tstartourmeal47theoldestpersondidn’tstarttohavetheirmeals.Wehadtosay“thankyou”whensomeone48usfood,andeateverythingonourplatesbeforewecould49theta-ble.Wecouldn’tmakeanynoisewheneating.Worsethanthat,we50hadsweetsattheweekend,asaspecial51ifwehadbeengood.Althoughmyupbringing(養(yǎng)育)wasperhapsabitstrict(嚴(yán)厲),I'mvery52tomyparentsforsetting53inmylife.Thoughmyparents54punished(懲罰)me,Ithink八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第7頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))ithasmademeabetterperson.Inmyview,childrenneedclearrules,butmorethanthattheyneedtolearnhowtogetonwith55peopleandrealize(認(rèn)識(shí))theyarenotthecenteroftheworld.41.A.inB.onC.byD.at42.A.GetupB.SitupC.GiveupD.Lookup43.A.carryB.growC.understandD.teach44.A.winningB.helpingC.showingD.losing45.A.olderB.richerC.tallerD.shorter46.A.sizeB.colorC.mannersD.sounds47.A.ifB.becauseC.untilD.though48.A.cookedB.ateC.soldD.served49.A.sendB.bookC.leaveD.experience50.A.onlyB.reallyC.veryD.too51.A.orderB.treatC.lessonD.need52.A.beautifulB.carefulC.thankfulD.colorful53.A.rulesB.troubleC.questionsD.attention54.A.oftenB.sometimesC.seldomD.never55.A.someB.otherC.fewD.little四、語(yǔ)篇填空(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請(qǐng)將答案寫在下面題號(hào)的橫線上，每空填一詞，每詞限用一次。makerightandinterestyoulatepieceworkwhatforAsstudentslearntheirlessons,theymaymeetdifficulties.56example,somestudentsseemtoworkhardbutstillgetpoorgrades.Theyfeelup-setanddon’tknow57todo.Aretheystupid(愚蠢的)?Inmyopinion,thesestudentsdonotusetheirtime58.Theyputoffdoingtheirhome-work.Somestudentsstayuptoo59anddon'tgetenoughsleep.They'retoosleepynext八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第8頁(yè)(共10頁(yè))

day.Otherstudentsjustdon'tenjoystudyingandaren't60init.Theypreferplayinggames.Forthosestudents,Ihavethree61ofadvice.First,payattentiontoclass.Youneedto62aplantolearnmoreefficiently(效率高地).Second,change63.Itmaysoundstrangebutittruly64.Youcangetstartedbychangingyourthoughts(想法)65learninghabits.Third,makefulluseofyourtimetostudy.Butalsomakesuretohavesometimetorelax.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。March1stDearXiaoFang,Howtimeflies!Imissyouverymuch.HowIwishtovisityou!Afewmonthsago,Iwasnewhere,youknow.Atthattime,I66reallyupsetandlonely.What'smore,Icouldn'tsleepaswellasusual.Iwasnotusedtoanythinghere.Ithoughttheroadsherewere67socleanasthoseinourhometown.Thefoodwasnotasde-liciousasours,either.Italsoseemed68thepeopleherewerenotsofr