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江西省贛州市樟斗中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Myunclesangafewoldsongs,myaunt________thepianotoaccompanyhim.A.played
B.toplay
C.playing
D.play參考答案:C2.---WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?
---I_____mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.
A.havealreadyfinishing
B.wasfinishing
C.hadjustfinished
D.wasgoingtofinish參考答案:C略3.29.Theyoungmanhadno____forhardwork.
A.appetite
B.taste
C.desire
D.enjoyment參考答案:A略4.Alwaysspendingmoneylikewater,theyoungmanbecamepennilessandwasreducedtobyhisformerfriends.A.lookingdownupon B.beinglookeddownuponC.lookdownupon D.belookeddownupon參考答案:B考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:總是花錢如流水,那個(gè)年輕人變得身無分文,淪落到被先前的朋友瞧不起的境地。bereducedto"陷入窘境,淪落到……",其中的to是介詞,后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞,且theyoungman與lookdownupon之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故選B。5.________foralongtime,buthetriedhisbesttomakeupforwhathemissed.A.Beingillstayinginhospital
B.HavingbeenillstayinginhospitalC.Hewasillstayinginhospital
D.Tobeillstayinginhospital參考答案:C略6.—I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llfinishasquicklyaspossible.—
.I’mnotinahurry.
A.Takeitaway B.Doasyoulike C.Notatall D.Takeyourtime參考答案:D7.AirplanesthatusedtotakemorethanhalfadaytocrosstheAtlanticarenow_____tomakeitinseveralhours.A.fasterthan
B.fastenough
C.sofast
D.faster參考答案:B8.Inmanypeople'sopinion,thatcompany,thoughlysmall,ispleasant________.A.todealwith
B.dealingwith
C.tobedealtwith
D.dealtwith參考答案:A9.Afterfouryears’research,wenowhavea______betterunderstandingofthedisease.
A.veryB.farC.fairlyD.quite參考答案:B10.Inmostcases,collegegraduatesdon'tmindwhatjobtheywilldosolongasitisone______theycanearnmoneytosupportthemselves.A.what
B.where C.that D.how參考答案:B11.Ithinkyou’vegottothepoint
achangeisneeded,otherwiseyou’llfail.A.when
B.which
C.where
D.there參考答案:C12.He__________topaintthewholehouseearlythismorning,buthasonlyfinishedthefrontpartofitsofar.A.setabout
B.setoff
C.setup
D.setout參考答案:D13.Itisknowntoallthat
youexerciseregularly,youwon’tkeepgoodhealth.
A.unless
B.whenever
C.a(chǎn)lthough
D.if參考答案:A
解析:此題考查了連詞的用法。unless相當(dāng)于if…not,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。其他選項(xiàng)均不含否定的假設(shè),用于此處都不合適。
14.—Whoknockedatthedoor?—I’venoidea.Ijustpretendednobodywasathome,soIdidn’taskwho________was.
A.he
B.that
C.she
D.it參考答案:D
15.---DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?---________.Goahead.A.Nevermind
B.Noway
C.Notatall
D.No.You’dbetternot參考答案:C略16.______manyotherdisabledpeople,Xiaohongparticipatedinthe2007ShanghaiSpecialOlympics.A.As
B.Comparedto
C.Inspiteof
D.Incommonwith參考答案:D17.Weareatyourservice.Don’thesitateto
usifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.
A.turnto
B.a(chǎn)ppealto
C.cometo
D.a(chǎn)pplyto參考答案:A略二、新的題型18.Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.
Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.honoured
B.set
C.historic
D.secretly
E.citizenF.granted
G.route
H.briefly
I.restoration
J.leading
FrederickDouglasswasanescapedslaveinthemovementthatfoughttoendslaveryintheUnitedStales.Hebecamea
41
voceintheyeanbeforetheCivilWar.Afewweeksago,theNationalParkService(NPS)_42_Douglass'sbirthandBlackHistoryMonthwiththereopeningofhishomeatCedarHill,a_43
siteinWashington.D.C.Thetwo-storyhouse,whichcontainsmanyofDouglass'spersonalpossessions,hadundergoneathree-year_44_.(ThankstotheNTSwebsite,however,youdon'thavetoliveinthenation'scapitaltovisitit.Takeatouronline.)HewasbornFrederickAugustusWashingtonBaileytoaslavemotherandawhitefatherheneverknew.Douglassgrewuptobecomethefirstblack_45
toagovernmentoffice—asUSministerandconsulgeneral(總領(lǐng)事)toHaiti.Asayouth,beneverwenttoschool.EducatingslaveswasillegalintheSouth,sobe_46
taughthimselftoreadandwrite.At21yearsold,heescapedfromhisslaveownertoMassachusettsandchangedhislastnametoDouglass,tohidehisidentity.Inthe1850s,DouglasswasinvolvedwiththeUndergroundRailroad,thesystem_47
upbyantislaverygroupstobringrunawayslavestotheNorthandCanada.HishomeinRochester,N.Y.wasneartheCanadianborder.Itbecameanimportantstationonthe_48,housingasmanyas11runawayslavesatatime.Hediedin1895.Inhislifetime,Douglasswitnessedtheendofslaveryin1865andtheadoptionofthe15thAmendmenttotheUSConstitution(美國憲法修正案),which_49
African-Americanstherighttovote.參考答案:41.J.根據(jù)第一段的意思“FrederickDouglass是美國在結(jié)束奴隸制度的戰(zhàn)斗中逃跑出去的一個(gè)奴隸,他在美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)以前的歲月里是起到了先聲作用的人物”,所以,要選擇leading。42.A.honour此處是“帶來榮譽(yù),為紀(jì)念…”的意思。43.C.根據(jù)上下文意思,F(xiàn)rederickDouglass在CedarHill的家當(dāng)然就成了“historic:有歷史意義的”site,所以選擇historic。44.I.根據(jù)前后文意思,知道“這盛有FrederickDouglass個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)的兩層樓的房子,經(jīng)過了三年的重新修繕后才向世人開放”,所以,選擇I。45.E.根據(jù)上下文意思,F(xiàn)rederickDouglass成為第一個(gè)擁有政府辦公室的黑人“市民”,所以選擇citizen。46.D.當(dāng)FrederickDouglass年輕的時(shí)候,他從來沒有能夠去學(xué)校接受教育,因?yàn)楫?dāng)時(shí)在美國南部黑人受教育是不合法的,所以,他只能“秘密地自學(xué)”,故選擇secretly。47.B.setup為固定短語,意思是“建立、建造、設(shè)立”。48.G.根據(jù)前后文的語境,此處應(yīng)填route,ontheroute是“在這一路線上,它成了最重要的站點(diǎn)”。49.F.grantright是“授權(quán)”的意思。三、閱讀理解19.Maybeyouwanttogivebacktoyourcommunity,butyoudon’tknowwheretobegin.ItwassomethingRebeccaReederusedtohearfromfriendswhenevertheylearnedshevolunteeredaroundtheLosAngelesarea.Theideafinallytookshapeduringher30thbirthdaycelebration.Reederandherbrotherputtogetherasurprisepartyforherguests.Theyrentedapartybusinsecretandinvitedeveryonesheknewtoamystery(神秘)event.Thesurprisebusridewasnotonlyahitbutalsoaneffectiveicebreaker.Manyguestshadnevermetbeforethatnightbuttheywereallfastfriendsbytheendofthetrip.Reederandafriendrealizedthismightbetheanswerforfriendsseekingfunwaystodogood.ThentheybeganDoGoodBusandhostedtheirfirstcommunityridein2010.Everyoneassumeditwouldbeaone-offevent,butparticipantshadsuchfunandfeltsogoodaboutgivingbackthattheydemandedanother.Andthenanother.“Thiskindofthingsjustsnowballedfromthere,”saysReeder,whoisnowafull-timedirectorofthegrowingnonprofitorganization.Overthepastsevenyears,DoGoodBushasofferedonce-a-monthpublicridesinLosAngeles.Volunteersboardthebusandridetoamysterycommunityserviceproject.Reederlikestokeepthelocationsandcausesasecrettoaddanelementoffunandmystery,andtopreventpeoplefromarrivingwithtoomuchexpectation.Participantspay$45,with10percentgoingtotheday’scauseandtherestgoingtoDoGoodBustohelpcovercostsandruntheprogram.Ridesusuallylastfourtofivehoursandincludeeverythingfromworkinginhomelessshelterstobeachcleanupstoplantingcommunitygardens.Theaim,saysReeder,istoraiseawarenessaboutcauses,andencouragecontinuedsupportinthecommunitywhilehavingagoodtime.4.WhydidReedersaythebusrideonherbirthdaywasanicebreaker?A.Itexposedtheneedofthepoortopeople.B.Itmadepeoplerealizehowtodogooddeeds.C.Itmadepeoplebraveenoughtostandthecoldice.D.Ithelpedpeoplegetconnectedintheactivity.5.Whatdoweknowabouttheirfirstridein2010?A.Ittookplaceinwinter.B.Itwasdisappointing.C.Itwasagreatsuccess.D.Theauthororganizeditalone.6.HowdoesReedergetthemoneyfortheactivities?A.Participantspayforthem.B.Thegovernmentsupportsher.C.Sheraisesmoneyinsociety,D.Communitycovers10percentofthecost.7.WhatcanweinferabouttheDoGoodBus?A.Ittakesabout5hoursontheway.B.Itoffersapleasantwaytodogooddeed
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