英國(guó)文學(xué)史智慧樹(shù)知到期末考試答案2024年

英國(guó)文學(xué)史智慧樹(shù)知到期末考試答案2024年英國(guó)文學(xué)史DanielDefoe’snovelsmainlyfocuson.

A:thedesireofthecriminalsforpropertyB:thestruggleoftheunfortunateformereexistenceC:thestruggleofthepiratesforwealthD:thestruggleoftheshipwreckedpersonsforsecurity答案:thestruggleoftheshipwreckedpersonsforsecurityIn1948,Auden’spoemwonthePulitzerPrize.

A:LyricalBalladsB:PrufrockandOtherObservationsC:MurderintheCathedralD:TheAgeofAnxiety:ABaroqueEclogue答案:TheAgeofAnxiety:ABaroqueEclogueEliasCanettiwasaBritishcontemporarynovelistwhowrotein______.

A:JapaneseB:ItalianC:GermanD:French答案:GermanV.S.NaipaulwontheNobelPrizein______.

A:1995B:1988C:1984D:2001答案:2001AnEnglishwriterwhofirstsetsforththethreewords”liberty,equality,fraternity”inhisworkUtopiawhichintroducedanentirelynewconceptofhumansocietyandchangestheworlddramaticallyeversince,heis_____.

A:MoreB:NewtonC:ShakespeareD:Marx答案:MoreD.H.Lawrence’sbest-knownworkis______.

A:WomeninLoveB:LadyChatterley’sLoverC:SonsandLoverD:TheRainbow答案:LadyChatterley’sLover______,alsoknownasthefirstViscountAlban,isuniversallyacknowledgedasapioneerinEnglishessaywriting.

A:AlfredtheGreatB:SirPhilipSidneyC:SirFrancisBaconD:SirThomasMore答案:SirFrancisBaconOldEnglishpoetryisgenerallydividedintotwogroups,______andChristian.

A:balladB:sonnetC:heroicD:lyric答案:heroicOscarWildewastherepresentativeamongthewritersof________.

A:neo-romanticismB:sentimentalismC:aestheticismD:naturalism答案:aestheticismHenryFieldinghasbeenregardedas“______”forhiscontributiontotheestablishmentoftheformofthemodern______.

A:FatherofEnglishPoetry...poetryB:FatherofEnglishNovel...novelC:FatherofModernEnglishNovel...novelD:FatherofModernEnglishPoetry...poetry答案:FatherofEnglishNovel...novelThe______inEuropebeganwiththecollapseoftheRomanEmpire.

A:MedievalAge(476—1500)B:RenaissanceperiodC:19thcenturyD:18thcentury答案:MedievalAge(476—1500)WilliamGolding’sLordoftheFlieswaspublishedin________.

A:1957B:1954C:1955D:1956答案:1954______istheoldestsurvivingepicintheEnglishlanguage,andthegreatestmonumentofOldEnglishliterature.

A:RobinHoodB:BeowulfC:PiersPlowmanD:KingArthur答案:BeowulfRenaissancewasstartedfrom______centuryinthecaseofEnglishpoetry.

A:15thB:12thC:16thD:13th答案:16thAmongthepioneersofthe18thcenturynovelistswereDanielDefoe,SamuelRichardson,Henryfieldingand_______.

A:AlexanderPopeB:JohnDrydenC:CharlesDickensD:LaurenceSterne答案:LaurenceSterneSirPhilipSidneywasbestknownforhispoetryaswellashiscriticalessayonpoetrywhichentitled______.

A:ArcadiaB:AstrophelandStellaC:TheSchoolofAbuseD:

AnApologyforPoetry答案:AnApologyforPoetryThesocialsignificanceofGulliver'sTravelsliesin_____.

A:thedevastatingcriticismsandsatiresofallaspectsinthethenEnglishandEuropeanlifeB:hisartisticskillinmakingthestoryanorganicwholeC:hiscentralconcernofstudyofhumannatureandlifeD:bothBandC答案:thedevastatingcriticismsandsatiresofallaspectsinthethenEnglishandEuropeanlifeHowmanytalesdidChaucerplantoproduceinTheCanterburyTales?

A:24B:100C:50D:120答案:120ThenovelSonsandLoverstellsmainlyaboutthecomplicatedrelationsof___withhismotherandhistwosweethearts.

A:Theotherthreeareright.B:PhilipC:WilliamD:Paul答案:Paul______isMatthewArnold’sfinestworkdealingwiththewholestructureofEnglishcivilizationandculture.

A:

OnFamiliarStyleB:CultureandAnarchyC:ModernPaintersD:

CharactersofShakespeare’sPlays答案:CultureandAnarchyJoyceisn’tascrupulouswriter.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:錯(cuò)TheCanterburyTalesisoneofChaucer’scompletepoems.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:錯(cuò)EliasCanettiturnedtoseekthetruemeaningoflifefromtheancienteasterncivilization.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:對(duì)OliverGoldsmithwasfamousfor,thenovelTheVicarofWakefield.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:對(duì)HenryJames’sfundamentalthemewastheinnocenceoftheNewWorldandthecorruptionoftheOld.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:對(duì)InRenaissanceliterature,themajormovementwashumanism,whichimitatedtheGreeksandRomansandfocusedonhumanbeingsratherthanthegods.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)TennysonandBrowninghaveevenbeenconsideredthe“ThirdGenerationofRomantics”.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)InthehistoryofBritishdrama,theaudiencealsoexercisesaninfluenceonthecontentofaperformance.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)ElizabethCleghornGaskellisnowbest-knownastheauthorofCranfordandNorthandSouth.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)Chaucerisconsideredthe“FatherofEnglishliterature”.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)JohnFowlesdesignedfivedifferentendingsforTheFrenchLieutenant’sWomanforreaderstochoose.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:錯(cuò)Concerningprosewriting,“OnFamiliarStyle”istheonethatbestillustratesHazlitt’sideasforthestyleofessays

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)JohnLyly’sEuphuesservesforagoodexampleofSenecanstyle.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:錯(cuò)TheIrishtraditionsofthepowerofthespokenword,especiallyinmattersofreligion,arepresentinDylan’spoetry.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:錯(cuò)YeatshandlesthemesofageandmythinpoemssuchasSailingtoByzantium.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)ThomasHardy’snovelsreflecttheconflictsbetweenthetraditionalandthemodern,betweentheoldruralvalueofrespectabilityandhonestyandthenewutilitariancommercialism,betweentheold,falsesocialmoralandthenaturalhumanpassion.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:對(duì)Intermsofitsstructure,UlyssesbearsaresemblancetotheGreekepicOdyssey.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:對(duì)AmongAuden’shighlyregardedskillswastheabilitytothinkintermsofbothsymbolsandrealityatthesametime.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:對(duì)WilliamGoldingpreferscriticscallhim“allegorical”to“symbolic”.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:錯(cuò)TheCavaliers’poetryismorecomplicatedthanthatoftheMetaphysicals.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:錯(cuò)OnethingincommoninEnglishessaysisthattheexpressivenessandaestheticsareoftheprimarythingsthatmatter.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)InKeats’sworkthestrugglewithaestheticformbecomesanimageofastruggleformeaningagainstthelimitsofexperience.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:對(duì)Chaucerisalsocreditedwithpioneeringtheregularuseofiambicpentameter.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)JaneAustenportrayedtheharsh,day-to-daylifeofthelowerclassinLondon.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:錯(cuò)HaroldPinterischieflyknownforhisearly“comediesofmenace”ofabsurdstrain,andTheDumbWaiterisoneofthebestexamplesofthisgroup.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:錯(cuò)Generally,“essay”initsbroadsensemayrefertothetextsthatofferpleasureofreadingforthereadersinsteadofonlyprovidinginformationforthereaders.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:錯(cuò)Infact,theintentionofDorisLessing’sTheGoldenNotebookisthequestioningof“thetruemeaningoffeminism”.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:對(duì)SamuelJohnson’sDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewasthefirstEnglishdictionary.

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)答案:錯(cuò)GeorgeEliotistheleadingwritersoftheVictorianera.Hernovels,setlargelyinprovincialEngland,arewellknownfortheirrealismandpsychologicalinsight.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)Theterm“Metaphysical”wasusedtodescribesomepoets’workbythe18th-centurycriticSamuelJohnson.

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)答案:對(duì)Whichofthefollowingtypesofreligiousvernacularplayswerepopularinthemedievalperiod?

A:MoralityplaysB:TragediesC:MiracleplaysD:Mysteryplays答案:Mysteryplays###Miracleplays###Moralityplays_________literatureisusedtodescribecertaincharacteristicsof________literatureandareactionagainst___________implicitinModernistliterature.

A:EnlightenmentideasB:post-WorldWarIIC:RenaissanceideasD:Postmodern答案:Postmodern###post-WorldWarII###EnlightenmentideasJamesJoyce’smajorworksinclude___.

A:DublinersB:APortraitoftheArtistasaYoungManC:UlyssesD:FinnegansWake答案:Dubliners###APortraitoftheArtistasaYoungMan###Ulysses###FinnegansWakeD.H.Lawrenceisaprolificwriter,hisworksinclude______.

A:WomeninLoveB:SonsandLoversC:TheRainbowD:“Insouciance”答案:TheRainbow;SonsandLovers;WomeninLove;“Insouciance”Playwrightscommonlyassociatedwith“theTheatreoftheAbsurd”include________,etc.

A:EdwardAlbeeB:VirginiaWoolfC:HaroldPinterD:SamuelBeckett答案:EdwardAlbee###SamuelBeckett###HaroldPinterShakespeare’sgreattragediesinclude______.

A:OthelloB:KingLearC:HamletD:Macbeth答案:KingLear###Hamlet###Othello###MacbethWhichofthefollowingplayswerewrittenbyHaroldPinter?

A:TheHomecomingB:TheCaretakerC:TheDumbWaiterD:TheRoom答案:TheRoom###TheDumbWaiter###TheCaretaker###TheHomecomingBesidegolden,DorisLessing’sTheGoldenNotebookcontainsnotebooksof_______.

A:blackB:yellowC:blueD:red答案:black###red###yellow###blueWhichoffollowingsaretheendsofTheFrenchLieutenant’sWoman?

A:CharlesmarriesErnestinainhisfantasy.B:SarahrefusesCharlesanddoesnotlethimknowthatshehasgivenbirthtoason.C:SarahtriesCharlesandmakesupwithhim.D:TheauthorwantstobereaveErnestinaduringhisjourney.答案:SarahtriesCharlesandmakesupwithhim###CharlesmarriesErnestinainhisfantasy###SarahrefusesCharlesanddoesnotlethimknowthatshehasgivenbirthtoasonFromwhichaspect(s)canweappreciateanEnglishpoem?

A:authorB:timeC:musicalityD:image答案:musicality###imageMaughamwasnotedforhisnovelssuchas______.

A:TheMoonandSixpenceB:B.OfHumanBondageC:ThePaintedVeilD:WomeninLove答案:B.OfHumanBon