山西省太原市綜合高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省太原市綜合高級中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.——Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup?——I’msorrytosay,____.Iforget.A.no

B.noone

C.nothing

D.none參考答案：D2.It’safamilyoffive,

areaddictedtotheInternet.

A．a(chǎn)llofthem

B．a(chǎn)llofwhom

C．which

D．those參考答案：B3.Tony

____forthecompanyasanengineerfortwodecades.NowheteachesmechanicsmPekingUniversity.A.hasworked B.worked C.isworking D.hadworked參考答案：B4.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto______windandsand.A.holddown

B.holdup

C.holdback

D.holdout參考答案：C5.Shewassolostinherownthoughtthatshewasnot_____thecomingdanger.

A.carefulabout

B.interestedin

C.concernedwith

D.awareof參考答案：D6.IwillspendhalfofmyholidaypracticingEnglishand_____________halflearningdrawing．A．a(chǎn)nother

B．theother

C．other’s

D．other參考答案：B7.Thelimitsofaperson’sintelligencearefixedatbirth,but_______hereachestheselimitsdependsonhisenvironment.A.if

B.that

C.whether

D.what參考答案：C8.—Whatisyoursecretofsuccess?

—_______ismyefforts,notmyintelligencethatreally________.

A.That;counts

B.It;counts

C.It;count

D.That;count

參考答案：B9.______theaverageageofthepopulationincreases,therearemoreandmoreoldpeopletocarefor.A.Unless

B.Until C.As

D.While參考答案：C試題分析：句意：隨著人口平均年齡的增長，越來越多的老人要照顧。unless除非；until直到；as因?yàn)?，正如，隨著；while雖然，然而，當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)語境，故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】這幾個(gè)詞都是連詞，要分清每個(gè)連詞短語的含義和用法，做題時(shí)關(guān)鍵看上下文和句意的邏輯關(guān)系做題。unless引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句；until引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，as引導(dǎo)方式/原因/狀語從句；while引導(dǎo)讓步/時(shí)間狀語從句。as的用法比較多，不僅僅在選擇題中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)，學(xué)生在做閱讀完型的時(shí)候，遇到as一定要判斷它的準(zhǔn)確含義，以便于正確理解這句話的意思。10.—Doyouthinkanadvertisementis

helpwhenyoulookforajob?—Well,itdepends.Anyway,itgivesmemoreof

chancetotry.A．a(chǎn)；a

B．不填；不填

C．the；the

D．a(chǎn)；the參考答案：A11.—ShallItypethisletterforyou,Steve?—

．A．Thanksanyway

B．Whyme

C．No,don’tbother

D．Noproblem參考答案：C12.Hefeltsatisfied;hecould_______thewayshelookedthatifhepushedherhardenoughshewouldcomeinwithhim.A.careabout

B.believeinC.tellby

D.giveup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：他感到很滿意，他可以從她看他眼神里面看出來，如果他使勁的話，她會(huì)和他一道進(jìn)來。A.careabout關(guān)心，在乎；B.believein相信；C.tellby從…可以看出；D.giveup放棄。根據(jù)語意可知，可以從方式中看出來，故選C。13.After

theluggageattherailwaystation,weleftfortheexhibitioninataxi

Aclaiming

B.demanding

C.deserving

D.obtaining參考答案：A14.Hikingbyoneselfcanbefunandgoodforhealth.Itmayalsobegoodfor______building.A.respect

B.friendship

C.reputation

D.character參考答案：D.解析：考查名詞。根據(jù)常識(shí)便可知運(yùn)動(dòng)既可增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)也可強(qiáng)健個(gè)性，不會(huì)增強(qiáng)尊敬或名聲，友誼可以增強(qiáng)，但與前面health不搭配，故答案為character。15.Tobecomesuccessful,youmayfinditimportanttoreadaboutsuccessfulpeople________howtheyachievesuccess.A.seeing

B.beingseen

C.havingseen

D.tosee參考答案：D16.Over1.8millionofHongKong’sresidentshavesentoutaclearmessageagainstthemovement______theywantanendtodisordersandareturntonormallife.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.where參考答案：B【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】

名詞性從句massage的同位語從句，句子不缺少成分【思路點(diǎn)撥】對于復(fù)合句的分析，要先分析是并列復(fù)合句還是主從復(fù)合句，然后分析從句所缺少的成分，確定引導(dǎo)詞17.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochild____

_

beallowedoutoftheschoolduringthedayunlessaccompaniedbyanadult．A.shall

B.must

C.need

D.might參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.情景對話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Mark:I’msogladaTacoBellsisgoingtoopenatthecornerofthestreetnextweek.Dora:

6

Mark:What?Ireallycannotbelievethis!Don’tyouknowTacoBells?Itissaidtobethemostvisiteddrive-infastfoodrestaurantintheworld.Dora:Idon’tgotofastfoodrestaurants.Icook.

7

Mark:TheFrenchfries.Dora:

8

Inevereatfries.Mark:IloveFrenchfries.AndIthinkmanypeoplearoundtheworldloveFrenchfries.Dora:

9

高考資源網(wǎng)首發(fā)Mark:BecausetherearehundredsofTacoBellsfastfoodrestaurantsallovertheworldinmorethan20differentcountries.

Dora:

10

A.Isitatoystore?B.Whydoyousayso?C.Friesmakepeopleoverweight.D.IpreferChinesefoodtoFrenchfood.E.Sowhatisthisrestaurantmostfamousfor?F.Peopleareawareoftheharmoffastfood.G.Anyway,Ithinkpeopleshouldeatlessfastfood.參考答案：6-10.AECBG三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Ifyou’retrainingforamarathon,aproperplanforwaterintake(攝入)isimportant.Ofcourse,there’stheriskofdehydration(脫水).Butathletesnowknowtheycanalsogetintotroublebydrinkingtomuch.Tomuchwaterintakecanlowerlevelsofsodium(鈉)intheblood.Thedeathofa28-year-oldwomanfollowingtheBostonMarathoncaughttheattentionofmanyrunnersandledtonewresearch.Expertsadviselongdistancerunnerstoreplacetheliquidstheysweatout.Theirgoalistotrytokeepsomeonefromnotgettingdehydratedbymorethan2percentoftheirbodyweight.Onetechniquefordecidinghowmuchwateryouneedistogettheexactnumbers.Runnershavetoweightthemselvesbeforeandafteraruntodeterminehowmuchwaterthey’velost.Iftheirweightdropsbymorethan2percent,theyhavenotdrunkenoughwater.Hyponatremiaoccurswhenrunnersdrinksomuchwaterthatbloodsaltlevelsdropoff.Astudypublishedlastyeartested488runnerswhocompletedtheBostonMarathonandfound13percentofthemhaddangerouslylowbloodsaltlevels.Thefirstsignthatrunnersmaynoticeisslightlyswellinginthehands.Theycan’tgettheirringsoff,andthentheymightfeelsick.Theymaynotrememberwheretheyare.Infact,mostrunnersgetenoughsalttogetbacktonormallevelsbyeatingjustonemealafterarun.Contrarytotheoldadvicethatrunnersshoulddrinkasmuchastheycantopreventdehydration,thenewresearchhasshownthatthebodyisaremarkablemachinethatactuallytellsyouviathirstwhenyouneedwater.49．Theauthorofthispassageisprimarilyconcernedwith

.

A．thesignsandtreatmentfordehydration

B．thelongdistancerunnerswhoneedhelp

C．howtomanagewaterintakeduringamarathon

D．a(chǎn)28-year-oldwomanwhodiedafteraBostonMarathon50．Whydorunnershavetoweighthemselvesbeforeandafterarun?

A．Theycanimprovetheirperformanceinarun.

B．Theycanlearnhowmuchsaltthereisintheblood.

C．Theycaknowthequantityofwatert