江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市安源第二學(xué)校高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

江西省萍鄉(xiāng)市安源第二學(xué)校高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.OurEnglishteachertoldustofindout____thedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishlie.A.where B.how C.what D.which參考答案：A2.Howcantheyexpecttolearnanything___________theyneverlisten?A.whether B.when

C.but

D.unless參考答案：B考查狀語從句。when用于句中表示“既然”。句意：既然他們從不聽講，他們?cè)趺茨苤竿麑W(xué)到東西呢？31.SomeofmyworkmatesprefertosendtoourQQgroup______newstheygot.A.however

B.whatever

C.whichever

D.whenever參考答案：B略4.Inorderto reduce airpollution,manypeoplewant atotal_____ontheplayingoffirecrackers(鞭炮)inmanycitiesduringtheSpringFestival.A.presentation

B.promotion

C. prohibition

D.performance參考答案：C5.Hehadlosthistemperandhishealthinthewarandneverfound

ofthemagain.A.neither

B.either

C.each

D.all參考答案：B考查代詞。由“histepmerandhealth”可以排除C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)，由后面的never表否定，選either，nevereither是全部否定，相當(dāng)于neither。6.Iarrivedjustashe_______thehotel.Hetoldmehehadtogotothestationimmediately.A.wouldleave

B.wasleaving

C.left D.hadleft參考答案：B7.Ifyoucomeacrossaword

meaningyouhaveforgotten,pleaselookitupinthedictionary.

A．ofwhich

B．which

C．whose

D．that參考答案：C略8.Asisknowntousall,wounds

totheairhealmorequickly.A．a(chǎn)reexposed

B．isexposed

C．exposed

D．exposing參考答案：C9.Mymindwasn’tonwhathe______soI’mafraidImissedhalfofit.A.wassaying

B.hadsaid

C.wouldsay

D.hassaid參考答案：A10.Manypeoplebelieveweareheadingforenvironmentaldisasterunlesswe

changethewaywelive.A.fundamentallyB.deliberately

C.unconsciously

D.absurdly參考答案：A11.Everyafternoonagroupofoldwomenpassdowntheroadoutsidemyhouse._______aloadoffirewood.

A.eachcarrying.

.

B.eachofthemcarries

C.eachofwhomcarrying

D.witheachcarries參考答案：12.—IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.—___________!That’sgoodnews.A.Goahead B.Cheers C.Congratulations D.Comeon參考答案：C試題分析：考查情景交際及語境理解。根據(jù)語境，對(duì)方告訴自己得到了渴望已久的工作。聽話人應(yīng)該表示祝賀。A繼續(xù)，好吧；B加油；C祝賀；D加油。故選C。13.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope________．A．providing

B．provided

C．havingprovided

D．provide參考答案：B14.Itis_____worldofwonders,______worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;a

D./;/參考答案：B15.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI

_toShanghai.A.

willbeflying

B.

willfly

C.

havebeenflying

D.

haveflown參考答案：A16.

____thereareonlyfiveminutestogo,I’lltalkabouttheprojectinshort.

A.Asif

B.Evenif

C.Becauseof

D.Nowthat

參考答案：C17.---Didyoucallonanyofyouroldfriendswhenyoureturnedtoyourhometown?

---_____ofthem．Theywereallverybusy.

A．None

B．Nobody

C．Both

D．Neither參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Onceuponatime,therewasapoorfisherman___41___alwaysdreamedofbecomingrich.Hewishedtobecome___42___millionaire,andsodidhiswife.Heheard___43___someoldmenbefore,thatseveralships___44___(load)withdiamondsandgoldhadsunkinthenearbyseashore.Becauseofthis,foralongtimehekeptsearchingthatwholeareaforthistreasure.Oneday,whilehewassittingontheboatdaydreaming,hesuddenlyfeltthatthefishingrod___45___(weigh)downbyaheavyobject.He___46___(excite)pulledhardatit,and___47___hesawmadehimshout,“Wow!Abig,shinygoldchain!”Hepulledhardatthegoldchaintogetitintotheboat,but___48___seemedtobenoendtoit.Hisboatstartedtogetoverloadandtheseawaterfilledhisboat.___49___,hehadbegundreamingofabighouse,abigpieceoflandand___50___(buy)horsesandcowsHekeptpullingatthechainwhiletheboatkeptsinking.Theboatwasfinallysubmergedandhestruggledtostayafloat.Unfortunately,hisfeetwerecaughtinthegoldchainandhedrowned.參考答案：41.who/that

42.a

43.from

44.loaded

45.wasbeingweighed

46.excitedly

47.what

48.there

49.However

50.buying【分析】本文是一則寓言故事。從前，有一個(gè)貧窮的漁夫，他總是夢(mèng)想著成為富人。有一天機(jī)會(huì)來了，但遺憾的是，他由于貪婪他的腳被金鏈纏住，淹死了?！?1題詳解】此處考查定語從句。句意：從前，有一個(gè)貧窮的漁夫，他總是夢(mèng)想著成為富人。此處fisherman是先行詞，指人，在后面的定語從句中作主語，故答案為who/that?！?2題詳解】考查不定冠詞。句意：他想成為一個(gè)百萬富翁，他妻子也想成為百萬富翁。結(jié)合句意可知此處表示泛指，用不定冠詞，故答案為a?！?3題詳解】考查固定詞組。句意：他從前聽一些老人說過，有幾艘載滿鉆石和黃金的船在附近的海岸沉沒了。固定詞組：hearfrom“從------聽說過”。故答案為from?！?4題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他從前聽一些老人說過，有幾艘載滿鉆石和黃金的船在附近的海岸沉沒了。這里指過去曾經(jīng)發(fā)生的一件事，句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，故答案為loaded。【45題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：有一天，當(dāng)他坐在船上做白日夢(mèng)的時(shí)候，他突然覺得釣魚竿被一個(gè)很重的東西壓了下來。結(jié)合句意可知此處用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，且句子主語是rod，是單數(shù)第三人稱，故答案為wasbeingweighed。【46題詳解】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：他興奮地使勁拉它。此處pulled是動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，“感到興奮地”，故答案為excitedly。【47題詳解】考查主語從句。句意：他看到的讓他大叫。此處是主語從句作主語，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，且從句謂語動(dòng)詞缺少賓語，故答案為what。【48題詳解】考查therebe句型。句意：但似乎沒有盡頭。結(jié)合句意可知此處是therebe句型，故答案為there。【49題詳解】考查轉(zhuǎn)折副詞。句意：然而，他開始?jí)粝胫幸凰蠓孔樱淮笃恋?，買馬和牛……。此處前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故答案為However。【50題詳解】考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語。句意：然而，他開始?jí)粝胫幸凰蠓孔?，一大片土地，買馬和?！?。此處是動(dòng)名詞作賓語，與dreaming構(gòu)成并列賓語，故答案為buying?！军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞fisherman，再分析先行詞fisherman在定語從句中所作的成分，將先行詞fisherman帶到從句中可知，只能作主語，故確定關(guān)系詞who/that。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Largewallpostersforkids.YourkidswilllovethesecoolpostersbyartistDarlaDaly—zebrasboardingintheskateboardpark,agroupofjungleanimalsplayingintheplaygroundandtwogiraffestakingadriveinthecity.Yourkidswillenjoydecoratingtheirbedroomwallswiththesepostersandtheirfriendswillthinktheyarethecoolest!Displaying1to4(of4products)

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