外研版九年級上冊M10U3

Module10Australia2021/5/91Unit3Languageinuse2021/5/92根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。1.我有一些去年我在澳大利亞拍的照片。

Ihavesomephotos______________________________.LanguagepracticeinAustralialastyearthatItook2021/5/932.他們戴著能趕走蒼蠅的特制的帽子。

Theywearspecialhats_______________________.3.我騎的那匹馬很懶。

Thehorse___________waslazy.4.他們最喜歡的游戲是澳式足球。

Thegame__________________isAustralianfootball.

fliesawaythatkeepthethatIrodethattheylikemost2021/5/94Readthepassageandunderlineallthesentenceswiththat.Australiahasmorebeachesthananyothercountry—morethan10,000!Ithasoneofthemostfamousbeachesintheworld,calledBondiBeach.BondiBeachisthemostbeautifulbeachthatIhaveeverseen.Itisahuge,widebeachthatisverypopularforswimmingandotherwatersports.2021/5/95Itisagreatplacetovisitandtospendsometimeat.ItiseasytogettherebybusortrainfromthecentreofSydney.Thehotelthatwestayedinwasrightonthebeach.Itwasperfect!Nowworkinpairs.Discussthemeaningofthesentenceswiththat.2021/5/962021/5/97

that為定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞,放在先行詞及定語從句之間起連接作用,同時在定語從句中充當(dāng)句子成分。

that引導(dǎo)的定語從句既可以修飾無生命的事物,也可以修飾有生命的動物或人,that在從句中作主語或賓語(作賓語時可以省略)。that引導(dǎo)的定語從句2021/5/98關(guān)系代詞只能用that的情況：(1)

如果先行詞是all,much,anything,something,nothing,everything,little,none等不定代詞,關(guān)系代詞一般只用that,不用which。例如：All

the

people

that

are

present

burst

into

tears.Is

there

anything

that

I

can

do

for

you?

2021/5/99(2)

如果先行詞被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast,thebest等詞修飾,關(guān)系代詞常用that(指人時,可以用who)。例如：

This

is

the

very

book

that

I

want

to

find.

That

is

the

best

film

that

we

have

seen.

I

was

the

only

person

in

my

office

that/who

was

invited.

2021/5/910(3)

當(dāng)先行詞被all,every,no,some,any,little,much所修飾時。例如：You

can

take

any

seat

that

is

free.(4)

當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級所修飾時。例如：It

is

the

first

foreign

book

that

I

have

ever

seen.

This

is

the

most

beautiful

flower

that

I

have

seen.2021/5/911(5)

在there

be句型中,常用that。There

is

a

man

that

lives

in

that

village.(6)

先行詞有兩個,一個指人,一個指物,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用that。例如：The

boy

and

the

dog

that

are

in

the

picture

are

very

lovely.

2021/5/9121.All____isneededisasupplyofoil.A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which【解析】

先行詞是不定代詞all,其定語從句應(yīng)由關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo),在該定語從句中充當(dāng)主語。

B及時練2021/5/9132.Thestudent_____wonthefirstprizeisthemonitorwhoworkshard.A.thethingB.thatC.whatD.which【解析】

指人時有時只用who不宜用that。但是一個句子中帶有兩個定語從句,其中一個定語從句的關(guān)系代詞是that,另一個宜用who,以免重復(fù)。

B2021/5/914Completetheconversations.Usethat.A:Doyouwanttoseemyphotos?B:Whatphotos?A:ThephotosthatItookinAustralia.1.—WhatsurprisedyoumostinAustralia?—Thething________________mostwastheweather!thatsurprisedme2021/5/9152.—WhatisthemostpopularsportinAustralia?—Thesport________________________________________inAustraliaisAustralianfootball.3.—WhatdoyoucallthatfamousAustraliananimal?Theone____________.—Oh,youmeanthekangaroo.

thatisthemostpopular/thatthatcanjumpmostpeoplelike2021/5/9164.—WhatdotheancientAboriginal storiesdescribe?—Theydescribethespirits____________________.5.—WhatisthefoodlikeinAustralia?—Oh,great!Itisthebestfood ________________________.

thatcreatedtheworldthatIhaveeverhad/eaten2021/5/917Thinkofananimalandwritesomesentencesaboutit,startingwithThisisananimalthat…Thisisananimalthateatsbamboo.Thisisananimalthatisblackandwhite.ThisisananimalthatcomesfromChina.Thisisananimalthatisslow.panda2021/5/918Nowreadyoursentencestoyourpartner.Howquicklycanyourpartnerguesswhatitis?2021/5/919AustralianbeefdiaryfarmergrapehamhathorsekangarooletterrelativesaladscissorstrousersPut

thewordsintothecorrectcolumn.2021/5/920

AnimalsFood

ThingsPeopleNowworkinpairs.Chooseonetopicandtalkaboutit.

diaryhatletterscissorstrousersAustralianfarmerrelative

horsekangaroo

beefgrapehamsalad2021/5/921Completetheconversationwiththeexpressionsinthebox.Sarah:Hi,John.Wherehaveyoubeen?John:I’vebeentoAustralia.Sarah:Howlongwereyou(1)_________?John:Forafewweeks.alloveratthetimebrush…offoverthere

overthere2021/5/922Sarah:Wastheweathernice?John:Yeah,theweatherwasfantastic!Sarah:WheredidyougoinAustralia?John:IwenttotheGreatBarrierReefinthenortheast,SydneyinthesouthandAyersRockinthecentre–(2)_______,really.allover2021/5/923Sarah:Wasthereanythingthatyoudidn’tlike?John:Well,Ididgetsomeantsinmyclotheswhenwewerecamping.Ihadto(3)______them_____allthetime.Icanlaughaboutitnow,butitwasn’tfunny(4)__________.Sarah:Pooryou.Butyoudidhaveawonderfulholiday.John:That’strue.brushoffatthetime2021/5/924Listenandnumberthepictures.3241Listenagainandreportbacktotheclassaboutthefourpicturesshow.Listening2021/5/9251.Thewriter’sfamilyhadpicnicsin theirgarden.2.Thewriter’sfamilyhadhotfoodtoeatattheirpicnics.3.TheantswereaproblemincentralAustralia.Readthepassageonpage85and

check()thetruesentences.√2021/5/9264.TheweatherwasveryhotincentralAustralia.5.Thewriter’smotherthinksthesunisbadforthechildren.6.Thewriterlikesfliesbetterthanants.2021/5/927CathyFreeman,AboriginalheroofAustraliaAroundtheworld

Oneofthegreatheroesthatcompetedatthe2000SydneyOlympicGameswasanAboriginalrunnercalledCathyFreeman.ShehasalwaysbeenveryproudtobeanAborigine.2021/5/928AttheCommonwealthGamesin1990,shewasthefirstAboriginalrunnertowinagoldmedal.Whenshewonthegoldmedalforthe400-metreraceinthe2000Olympics,shecarriedbothanAustralianflagandanAboriginalflag.ShehasbecomeasymbolofhowdifferentculturesinAustraliacangetalong.2021/5/929Howdoyouthinkshefeltwhenshewonherfirstmedal?Howdoyouthinkyouwouldfeelifyouwonfirstplaceinsomething?2021/5/930Workingroups.Talkaboutwhatyouwouldliketoincludeinyourposterandhowtopresentit.Chooseacountryyouwouldliketomaketheposterabout.ModuletaskMakingaposteraboutacountry2021/5/931Thinkaboutthekindsofthingsyouwanttoinclude:location,capital,famousplaces,famouspeople,customsandtraditions,etc.Thinkabouthowyouwouldpresentyourinformation:photos,leaflets,descriptions,maps,etc.2021/5/932Collectandpresentyourinformation.LookupinformationontheInternetoraskpeoplewhohavevisitedthecountryiftheyhaveanymaterialforyoutouse.Presentyourinformationinaninterestingway.Presentyourpostertotheclass.2021/5/933Ⅰ.根據(jù)句意及所給漢語提示語寫出所缺短語，每空一詞。1.Mum________________________(讓她呆)inherroomallthedayyesterday.2.Theyhavepenfriends_____________(遍及)theworld.3._____________________(一……就……)hecameback,heturnedontheTV.madeherstayalloverAssoonas2021/5/9344.Goingtobedlate_______________(對……有害)yourhealth.5.Rosestoodbythelake________________________(一直)andsaidnothing.6.Itoldhimnottotalk,butitwas________________(沒有用).Isba