江蘇省連云港市灌南縣2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中英語試題

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省連云港市灌南縣七年級（下）期中英語試卷一、聽力理解（共10小題:1-10題每小題1分,11-20題每小題1分,滿分10分）A.聽對話,完成1-10小題,每段對話聽兩遍。1.WhatisTomdoing?A.B.C.2.Whatshouldthewomandoatthetrafficlights?A.B.C.3.Wherewillthemangoat3o’clock?A.B.C.4.WhichsubjectdoesJaneteach?A.B.C.5Whatdayisittoday?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.6.HowoftendoesthegirlgototheSportsClub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.7.Howdoesthegirlgotoschoolwhenitrains?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.8.Whereisthetennisball?A.Onthefloor.B.Underthesofa.C.Besidethechair.9.WhatdoesTommyliketodoatweekends?A.Flykites.B.Visitmuseums.C.Goonpicnics.10.Howmuchdoesthewomanpayfortheclips?A.2yuan.B.5yuan.C.10yuan.聽材料,回答以下各小題。11.WhatdoesDavelikeforsupper?A.Chickenandsalad.B.Chickenandhamburgers.C.Hamburgersandsalad.12.Whatfruitsdotheywanttoeatthen?A.Bananasandapples.B.Applesandpears.C.Bananasandpears.聽材料,回答以下各小題。MynewbedroomOnthewallsTherearesomepicturesandanice13.Onthe14Therearesomeclothes.OnthedeskThereareallmybooksandsome15.13.A.kiteB.windowC.clock14.A.sofaB.bedC.table15.A.toysB.bagsC.flowers聽材料,回答以下各小題。16.WhatisAndy?A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.17.HowisAndythesedays?A.Heisill.B.Heisbusy.C.Heisunhappy.18.WhatdopeopleinAndy’sneighbourhoodoftendointheirfreetime?A.Theyplaycards.B.Theyreadbooks.C.Theydosports.19.WhatclubdoAndyandhisfriendsstart?A.Adancingclub.B.Amusicclub.C.Areadingclub.20.Whendothemembersoftheclubmeet?A.EveryFriday.B.EverySaturday.C.EverySunday.二、單項選擇（共10小題:每小題1分,滿分10分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。1.Whichunderlinedlettergrouphasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?A.follow B.snow C.grow D.shower【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：哪個下劃線字母組的發(fā)音不同于其他字母組？考查單詞讀音。follow[?f?l??]；snow[sn??]；grow[ɡr??]；shower[??a??]。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知shower劃線部分讀音為[a?]，與其他幾項的劃線部分不同。故選D。2.Thereis________11-metre-longbridgeoverthere.A.a B.an C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：那邊有一座11米長的橋?？疾楣谠~用法。a/an一個，不定冠詞，表示數(shù)量，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指；/表示不填。根據(jù)“bridge”可知是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且11-metre-long是以元音音素開頭的單詞，此處用不定冠詞an表示“一座”。故選B。3.Thisdictionaryisn’tSimon’s.________isinthedesk.A.Yours B.Mine C.His D.Hers【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這本字典不是西蒙的。他的在書桌里。考查代詞辨析。Yours你的/你們的，名詞性物主代詞；Mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；His他的，形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞；Hers她的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“Thisdictionaryisn’tSimon’s.”可知此處指代西蒙的字典，空后無名詞，此處應(yīng)使用名詞性物主代詞his。故選C。4.—________isitfromyourhometothebusstop?—It’sabouttenminutesonfoot.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到公共汽車站有多遠(yuǎn)？——步行大約十分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~辨析。Howmuch多少錢，對價格提問；Howlong多久，詢問多長時間；Howsoon多久以后，對表示將來的一段時間進(jìn)行提問；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對距離的長短進(jìn)行提問。根據(jù)“It’sabouttenminutesonfoot.”可知，此處是詢問路程多遠(yuǎn)，用特殊疑問詞Howfar。故選D。5.Ihope________thebookswithyourclassmatessothat(這樣)wecanreadmore.A.toyoushare B.youtoshare C.yousharing D.youcanshare【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我希望你能和你同學(xué)分享這些書，這樣我們就能讀更多的書?？疾閯釉~hope的用法。hope的用法為：hopetodosth希望做某事；hope+that從句，that可省略，不可以用hopesbtodosth，排除A和B選項。C選項yousharing結(jié)構(gòu)不對，排除C選項。故選D。6.—Dad,what’sfordinner?It________nice!—I’mcookingchickensoup.A.tastes B.smells C.looks D.feels【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，晚飯吃什么？聞起來很香！——我正在煮雞湯?？疾閯釉~辨析。tastes嘗起來；smells聞起來；looks看起來；feels感覺。根據(jù)“Dad,what’sfordinner?”以及“I’mcookingchickensoup.”可知，正在煮雞湯，應(yīng)該是聞起來很香。故選B。7.-IsthereaNo.2busstopnearhere？一Yes，thereis._____atthetrafficlightsandyouwillfindit.A.Turningleft B.TurnleftC.Toturnleft D.Turnsleft【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：-在這附近有2路公共汽車站嗎？-是的，有。在交通燈處向左轉(zhuǎn)，你就會發(fā)現(xiàn)它。Turningleft現(xiàn)在分詞；Turnleft.祈使句；Toturnleft動詞不定式；Turnsleft第三人稱單數(shù)形式。Turnleft與and構(gòu)成“祈使句+and+陳述句”句型，故應(yīng)選B。8.Howdoyouread15,958?A.Fifteenthousandsninehundredandfifty-eight.B.Fifteenthousandninehundredsandfifty-eight.C.Fifteenthousandninehundredandfifty-eight.D.Fifteenthousandandninehundredandfifty-eight.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你怎么讀15,958？考查數(shù)詞表達(dá)。hundred/thousand前有具體數(shù)字時，不能加s，排除A和B；數(shù)字的讀數(shù)均為基數(shù)詞，百位數(shù)與十位數(shù)之間用and連接。故選C。9.—________?—It’sabighousewithabeautifulgarden.A.Whereisyournewhouse B.WhodoyoulivewithC.What’syourdreamhomelike D.Whendoyougothere【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你夢想的家是什么樣的？——那是一棟帶漂亮花園的大房子?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。根據(jù)答語“It’sabighousewithabeautifulgarden”可知，描述房子的特點(diǎn)，選項A“你的新房子在哪里”與答語不符；選項B“你與誰住在一起”與答語不符；選項D“你什么時候去那里”與答語不符；選項C“你夢想中的家是什么樣的”符合。故選C。10.—WearegoingtovisittheGreatWallthissummerholiday.—_________!Showmesomephotoswhenyouareback.A.Seeyouthere B.Youarewelcome C.That’sallright D.Haveanicetrip【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個暑假我們要去游覽長城?！Ｄ懵猛居淇欤∧慊貋淼臅r候給我看一些照片?？疾槿粘＝浑H用語。Seeyouthere再見，用于告別；You’rewelcome別客氣，回應(yīng)別人的感謝；That’sallright沒關(guān)系，回應(yīng)別人的感謝；Haveanicetrip祝你旅途愉快，用于祝福；根據(jù)“WearegoingtovisittheGreatWallthissummerholiday.”及語境，可知此處應(yīng)是祝福別人，Haveanicetrip合乎句意，故選D。三、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。MymotherworksalldaysoIhavetotakecareofmylittlebrother.Mylittlebrotherisaboutfouryearsoldandhewantsourmotherto___11___withhimallthetime.Oneday,afterIgivemylittlebrotherhisdinner,hestarts___12___forMum.Heissoyoungand___13___missesMum.SoIdresshim,___14___hisshoes,carryhimonmyback(后背)andwalkout.Soonhestartstosleepandwegoon.Abouthalfa(n)___15___later,Ifindthathelosesashoewhilesleeping.Itakehimoffmybackandputhimdown.Iknowwe___16___findthatshoe,becauseourmotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuynewshoes.Wehavetogobacktofind___17___,soItellmybrothertowaitright___18___.AyoungmanhearsitandstopsmejustbeforeIwalkaway.Heisveryserious.Heasksme,“Areyouleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwillyoudoifyour___19___isnotherewhenyoucomeback?“Idon’tknow____20____toanswerthatquestion.Hesays,“It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,____21____itisnotOKtoloseyourbrother.”Thenhetakesusto____22____workplace(工作場所)bytaxi.Inmylifetime,I____23____manypeopleliketheyoungman.Ifeel____24____thatIcannotfindthemandsay“thankyou”.Idonotevenrememberwhattheman’sfacelookslike,butheteachesmea(n)____25____—peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.11.A.stay B.fight C.work D.help12.A.living B.looking C.preparing D.playing13.A.well B.never C.quickly D.really14.A.takeoff B.puton C.turnon D.getoff15.A.minute B.hour C.day D.year16.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t17.A.one B.ones C.it D.them18.A.road B.there C.home D.school19.A.mother B.brother C.shoe D.book20.A.how B.what C.where D.when21.A.but B.and C.so D.because22.A.hisparents’ B.theman’s C.ourmother’s D.mybrother’s23.A.enjoy B.meet C.greet D.hope24.A.happy B.sorry C.funny D.sad25.A.subject B.dream C.lesson D.idea【答案】11.A12.B13.D14.B15.B16.C17.C18.B19.B20.A21.A22.C23.B24.B25.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者一次帶著自己弟弟去找媽媽時所發(fā)生的的事情?！?1題詳解】句意：我的小弟弟大約四歲，他希望我們的媽媽一直陪著他。stay留下；fight打架；work工作；help幫助。根據(jù)“Mylittlebrotherisaboutfouryearsold”結(jié)合選項可知，應(yīng)該是他希望我們的媽媽一直陪著他。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：一天，我給弟弟吃完晚飯后，他開始找媽媽。living生活；looking看；preparing準(zhǔn)備；playing玩。根據(jù)“HeissoyoungandreallymissesMum.”結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)該是開始找媽媽。lookfor“尋找”，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：他很小，真的很想念媽媽。well好；never從不；quickly迅速地；really真的。根據(jù)“Heissoyoung”結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)該是真的想媽媽。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：所以我給他穿上衣服，穿上鞋子，背著他走了出去。takeoff起飛；puton穿上；turnon打開；getoff下車。根據(jù)“SoIdresshim”可知他穿上衣服，結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)該穿上鞋子。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：大約半小時后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)他在睡覺的時候掉了一只鞋。minute分鐘；hour小時；day天；year年。作者背著弟弟找媽媽，結(jié)合“Ifindthathelosesashoewhilesleeping”可知用hour符合題意，halfanhour意為“半個小時”。故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：我知道我們必須找到那只鞋，因為我們的媽媽沒有足夠的錢買新鞋。can能；can’t不能；must必須；mustn’t一定不。根據(jù)“becauseourmotherdoesn’thaveenoughmoneytobuynewshoes.”可知沒有足夠的錢買新鞋，所以必須找到那只鞋，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：我們必須回去找到它，所以我告訴我的弟弟在那里等著。one一個；ones代指復(fù)數(shù)；it它；them它們。根據(jù)“Ifindthathelosesashoewhilesleeping.”可知此處指那只鞋子，應(yīng)用it指代，故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：我們必須回去找到它，所以我告訴我的弟弟在那里等著。road公路；there那里；home家；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)“Itellmybrothertowait…”及語境，應(yīng)該是我告訴弟弟原地等候，因此選there。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：如果你回來的時候你弟弟不在這里，你會怎么辦?mother母親；brother弟弟；shoe鞋子；book書。根據(jù)“Areyouleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?”可知應(yīng)該是指你的弟弟，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我不知道如何回答這個問題。how如何；what什么；where哪里；when何時。根據(jù)“toanswerthatquestion”可知應(yīng)是不知如何回答這個問題，故選A。【21題詳解】句意：如果你找不到鞋子沒關(guān)系，但是失去你的兄弟就不好了。but但是；and和；so因此；because因為。根據(jù)句意可知，那個人說“找不著鞋子不要緊，如果找不著人就不可以了”，句子前后之間構(gòu)成語義上的轉(zhuǎn)折，因此選but。故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：然后他乘出租車帶我們?nèi)ノ覀兡赣H的工作地點(diǎn)。hisparents’他父母的；theman’s男子的；ourmother’s我們母親的；mybrother’s我兄弟的。根據(jù)“Thenhetakesus”可知作者和弟弟去找母親，此處應(yīng)該是“我們的母親”工作的地方，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：在我的一生中，我遇到了許多像這個年輕人一樣的人。enjoy喜歡；meet遇見；greet問候；hope希望。根據(jù)“manypeopleliketheyoungman”及前文的描述可知，應(yīng)該是指遇到了許多像這個年輕人一樣的人。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：我感到很遺憾，我沒能找到他們并說聲“謝謝”。happy開心的；sorry遺憾的；funny有趣的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Hesays,‘It’sOKifyoucan’tfindtheshoe,

…

itisnotOKtoloseyourbrother.’”可知，我沒能找到他們并說聲“謝謝”，應(yīng)是感到遺憾。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我甚至不記得那個人的臉長什么樣，但他給了我一個教訓(xùn)——人比東西更重要。subject科目；dream夢想；lesson教訓(xùn)；idea主意；根據(jù)“peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.”可知應(yīng)該是給了我一個教訓(xùn)。故選C。四、閱讀理解第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AGuitarPlayerWanted(招聘)Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?JoinourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5487-6598orsendanemailtosunshine@yahoo.com.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?MrZhangisagoodteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Telephone:8665-7868SwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999formoreinformation.SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5561-8823.26.SunshineRockBandneeds________.A.areporter B.aguitarplayer C.ateacher D.aswimmingcoach27.Ifyoulikewriting,whichnumberwillyoucallforajob?A.8472-9999 B.8665-7868 C.5561-8823 D.5487-659828.Youmayreadtheaboveads(廣告)from________.A.anewspaper B.astorybook C.asciencebook D.ahistorybook【答案】26.B27.C28.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四則招聘廣告和興趣學(xué)習(xí)課程，你可以選擇適合自己的?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GuitarPlayerWanted(招聘)中的“JoinourSunshineRockBand”可知，陽光搖滾樂隊需要吉他手。故選B?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5561-8823”可知，如果你喜歡寫作，請撥打5561-8823給凱倫打電話。故選C?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文介紹的四則招聘廣告，它可能來自一份報紙。故選A。BWhenDorothywokeup—shedidnotknowhowmuchlater—thehousewasontheground.Itwasinafieldfullofflowers,andtherewerehundredsofbeautifullycoloredbirdsflyingaboutandsinging.Notfaraway,therewasastreamwithclear,freshwater.Dorothywasstillunderherbed.Shegotupandleftthehouse.Shewassurprisedtoseethreelittlemenandalittlewomanwalkingtowardher.Theywereverystrangelydressed.Themen’sclotheswereblueastheirhat’s,butthewoman’sclotheswerewhiteandhadlittlestarsalloverthem.WhentheysawDorothy,theywalkeduptoherandbowed(鞠躬).“WelcometothelandoftheMunchkins,”oneofthelittlemensaid.“WethankyouforkillingtheWickedWitchoftheEast.Nowourpeoplearefree.”“I’mafraidyouaremakingamistake,”Dorothysaid.“Ididn’tkillanywitch.”“Yourhousedid,”oneofthelittlemensaid.“Look!”Hepointedtothehouse.Dorothysawtwofeetstickingoutfromunderit.“Oh!”Dorothyexclaimed.“Thehousefellonher.WhatcanIdo?”“Thereisnothingtodo,”thelittlewomansaid.“TheWickedWitchoftheEastisdead,andtheMunchkinsaregratefultoyou.”“AreyouaMunchkin?”Dorothyasked.“No,butIamtheirfriend,”thelittlewomansaid.“IamtheWitchoftheNorth.”29.WherewasthehousewhenDorothywokeup?A.Inafieldfullofflowers. B.Onahillamongbeautifulflowers.C.Inariverwithclearwater. D.OnafarmfarawayfromKansas.30.WhatmadeDorothyfeelsurprisedwhensheleftthehouse?A.Theactionthefourpeopleweredoing. B.Theskincolorsofthefourpeople.C.Thestrangeclothesthefourpeoplewore. D.Theterriblelooksofthefourpeople.31.ThelittlepeoplebowedtoDorothybecause________.A.shewasmorepowerfulthanthewitchesB.sheagreedtokilltheWitchoftheNorthC.herhousewasfullofthetreasuretheywantedD.herhousehelpedkilltheWickedWitchoftheEast32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grateful”probablymeaninParagraph9?A.Hateful. B.Thankful. C.Helpful. D.Believable.【答案】29.A30.C31.D32.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是《綠野仙蹤》的節(jié)選。主要講了Dorothy和房子一起落到了一處鳥語花香的地方，當(dāng)?shù)氐娜藗冞^來鞠躬感謝Dorothy，因為她的房子正好壓死了女巫的故事。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasinafieldfullofflowers,andtherewerehundredsofbeautifullycoloredbirdsflyingaboutandsinging.”可知Dorothy醒來時身邊花團(tuán)錦簇，鳥兒高歌，故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shewassurprisedtoseethreelittlemenandalittlewomanwalkingtowardher.Theywereverystrangelydressed.”可推知，Dorothy離開房子的時候，四個穿著奇怪衣服的人讓Dorothy感到驚訝，故選C。【31題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WethankyouforkillingtheWickedWitchoftheEast.”及“Yourhousedid”可知小個子男人向Dorothy鞠躬因為她的房子幫助殺死了東方的壞女巫。故選D?！?2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“WethankyouforkillingtheWickedWitchoftheEast.”可知人們都因為東方壞女巫的死而感謝Dorothy，grateful含義為”感謝的”。故選B。CSchoolsinChinahavetraditionalschoolsubjectsforlongtime.TheseyearsmostschoolsinChinaareteachinglifeskills,too.Somepeoplethinkitishelpfulforstudentstoliveintherealworld.Butothersdon’tthinkso.Asforme,schoolsshoulddointhatway.Lifeskillssuchasbudget(預(yù)算)planningandsavingmoneycanstopusfromoverspending.Itwouldalsobeagoodideatolearncooking.Theskillisthemosthelpfultoyouwhenyouarelivingbyyourself.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplethinkthatthereisnotimeforextra(額外的)subjectsatschool,wecanlearnteamworkbydoinggroupgamesinaP.E.class,anddoingourhomeworkteachesusskillsfortimeplanning.SoIbelieveallschoolsshouldteachlifeskills.Itwouldnottaketoomuchtime.Thiswillmakesurethatstudentswellprepareforgoingtocollegeandworkingaftercollege.33.Thewriterthinkswhenlivingbyourselves,itisbestforusto________.A.studyhard B.learncooking C.phoneothers D.exerciseoften34.Atschool,studentslearnskillsfortimeplanningby________.A.doinghomework B.playinggames C.livingalone D.savingmoney35.Inthepassage,thewriterwantstotellus________.A.lifeskillsarenotimportanttostudents B.schoolsshouldteachstudentslifeskillsC.lifeskillsarenoteasyforstudentstolearn D.studentsshouldlearnlifeskillsonlyathome36.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.【答案】33.B34.A35.B36.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文。在本文里，作者針對這些年學(xué)校教育里學(xué)生既要學(xué)習(xí)傳統(tǒng)的學(xué)校科目，也要學(xué)習(xí)生活技巧這個話題提出了自己的觀點(diǎn)，認(rèn)為學(xué)校應(yīng)該這樣做，并給出了支撐這一觀點(diǎn)的理由?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwouldalsobeagoodideatolearncooking.Theskillisthemosthelpfultoyouwhenyouarelivingbyyourself.”可知學(xué)習(xí)烹飪也是一個好主意。當(dāng)你獨(dú)自生活時，這項技能對你最有幫助。故選B?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ontheotherhand,somepeoplethinkthatthereisnotimeforextra(額外的)subjectsatschool,wecanlearnteamworkbydoinggroupgamesinaP.E.class,anddoingourhomeworkteachesusskillsfortimeplanning.”可知，學(xué)生們通過做作業(yè)來學(xué)習(xí)規(guī)劃時間的技能。故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoIbelieveallschoolsshouldteachlifeskills.”可知，作者想告訴我們學(xué)校應(yīng)該教學(xué)生生活技能。故選B?！?6題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段是總起；第二段和第三段論述支持和反對的觀點(diǎn)；最后一段是總結(jié)。故文章的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)是如圖A所示。故選A。DTonybecameillandhadtospendalldayinbed.Becauseotherchildrencouldnotcomenearhim,hefeltsadandlonely.Therewasn’tmuchtodo,sohejustlookedoutofthewindow.Oneday,hesawsomethingstrangeoutsidethewindow.Itwasapenguin(企鵝)eatingasandwich.Thepenguinsaid“goodafternoon”toTonyandleft.Tonywasverysurprised.Hetriedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Suddenly,hesawamonkeyplayingwithaballoonoutsidehiswindow.Whenhesawmoreandmorestrangeanimals,Tonylaughedandfoundithardtostop.Beforelong,hishealthimproved(改善)andhewentbacktoschool.Hetoldhisfriendsaboutallthestrangethingsoutsidehiswindow.Whilehewastalking,hesawsomethinginhisfriend’sschoolbag.Tonyaskedwhatitwasandhisfriendshowedhim.Insidethebagweremanyclothesthatlookedlikeanimals.HisfriendsworethemtomakeTonyhappywhilehewasill.Fromthatdayon,Tonyalwaystriedhisbesttomakesurehisfriendsneverfeltsadorlonely.37.WhywasTonysadandlonely?A.Becausehelikedtolieinbed. B.Becausenobodywantedtoplaywithhim.C.Becausehewastooyoungtogooutside. D.Becausehewasillandcouldn’tplaywithothers.38.Infact,thepenguinandmonkeyinthestoryare________.A.realanimals B.hisfriends C.histeachers D.hisparents39.Thestoryhappenedintheorderof________.①Tonysawapenguineatingasandwichoutsidehiswindow.②Tonyhadtostayinbedbecauseofhisillness.③Tony’sfriendsshowedhimmanyclothesthatlookedlikeanimals.④Tonytoldhisfriendssomethingunusual.⑤Tonysawmorestrangeanimalsoutsideawindow.A.⑤④③①② B.⑤④③②① C.②①⑤④③ D.②①⑤③④40.WhatdidTonylearnfromthestory?A.Animalscanbringgoodluck. B.Tellingjokesimprovesfriendship.C.Gettingsickhelpsfindtruefriends. D.Oneshouldbekindtohis/herfriends.【答案】37.D38.B39.C40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Tony生病時感到孤獨(dú)，看到窗外奇怪的動物后感到驚喜，后來得知是朋友們?yōu)榱俗屗_心而扮演動物，Tony病愈后也努力讓朋友們不再感到孤獨(dú)?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becauseotherchildrencouldnotcomenearhim,hefeltsadandlonely.”可知，因為其他孩子不能靠近Tony，也就是他不能和別人一起玩，所以Tony很傷心很孤獨(dú)。故選D?！?8題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Insidethebagweremanyclothesthatlookedlikeanimals.HisfriendsworethemtomakeTonyhappywhilehewasill.”可知，袋子里有許多看起來像動物的衣服。Tony生病時，他的朋友們穿著它們逗他開心。由此可知故事中的企鵝和猴子實(shí)際上是Tony的朋友。故選B?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句“Tonybecameillandhadtospendalldayinbed.”可知，“Tony生病臥床”應(yīng)排第一，排除選項A和B；根據(jù)“Hetoldhisfriendsaboutallthestrangethingsoutsidehiswindow...Tonyaskedwhatitwasandhisfriendshowedhim.”可知，“Tony告訴朋友們一些不同尋常的事”應(yīng)排在“朋友給Tony展示衣服”之前，所以正確順序應(yīng)是②①⑤④③。故選C?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HisfriendsworethemtomakeTonyhappywhilehewasill.Fromthatdayon,Tonyalwaystriedhisbesttomakesurehisfriendsneverfeltsadorlonely.”可知，朋友們穿著像動物的衣服讓Tony高興，Tony總是盡力讓他的朋友們永遠(yuǎn)不會感到悲傷或孤獨(dú)，這個暖心的故事讓我們明白了我們應(yīng)該善待我們的朋友。故選D。閱讀下面短文，選出能夠填入短文空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項是多余選項。SomestudentssayEnglishisdifficultandgivesthemaheadache.___41___I’mgoodatit.I’mverygladtotellyousomethingabouthowIstudyEnglish.___42___WhenIbegantolearnEnglish,itwasfreshforme.IwassointerestedinitthatIworkedreallyhardatit.SoonwehadanEnglishexamandIgotagoodmark(分?jǐn)?shù)).HowhappyIwas!___43___OurEnglishteacheroftentaughtusEnglishsongsandthesongssoundnice.Englishissointeresting.Second,Englishisaforeignlanguage(語言),soIlearnitwellinthefollowingways:listeningtotheteachercarefully,readingaloudandbuildingupagoodvocabulary.Thenpractiseagainandagain.Andalsohaveagoodhabit:askingforhelpwheneverIhaveaquestion.___44___HowhappyIamwhenIunderstand!Besides,IoftenreadEnglisharticles,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpmeunderstandthemeaningofsomewordswell.___45___AndIalsowriteEnglishdiaries.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.A.Everymorning,IreadEnglishpassagesaloud.B.ButEnglishisquiteeasyforme.C.Afterthat,IlearnedEnglishharderandharder.D.MyteacheralwayshelpsmewhenIhavequestions.E.First,aninterestinEnglishisthemostimportantthing.F.ImustmakeitclearbyaskingmyEnglishteacherorclassmatesforhelp.G.SodoingmoreEnglishreadingisanotherimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.【答案】41.B42.E43.C44.F45.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)習(xí)英語的方法?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“I’mgoodatit.”可知作者擅長英語，結(jié)合選項，選項B“但是英語對我來說很簡單?！狈险Z境，故選B。【42題詳解】根據(jù)下文“WhenIbegantolearnEnglish,itwasfreshforme.IwassointerestedinitthatIworkedreallyhardatit.”可知興趣很重要，結(jié)合選項，此處E“首先，對英語的興趣是最重要的?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“SoonwehadanEnglishexamandIgotagoodmark(分?jǐn)?shù)).Howhappylwas!”可知考得不錯，判斷這激發(fā)了作者的積極性。結(jié)合選項，選項C“從那以后，我越來越努力地學(xué)習(xí)英語?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Andalsohaveagoodhabit:askingforhelpwheneverIhaveaquestion.”可知總會尋求幫助，結(jié)合選項，選項F“我必須通過向我的英語老師或同學(xué)尋求幫助來弄清楚?！狈险Z境，故選F?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Besides,loftenreadEnglisharticles,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpmeunderstandthemeaningofsomewordswell.”可知此處講了閱讀，結(jié)合選項，選項G“所以多做英語閱讀是學(xué)好英語的另一個重要方法?！狈险Z境。故選G。五、詞匯運(yùn)用（共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分）A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。46.Chinesepeopleseldomuseforksand________(刀)tohavemeals.【答案】knives【解析】【詳解】句意：中國人很少用刀叉吃飯。根據(jù)“forksand...”及所給提示詞可知，forks是復(fù)數(shù)形式，and連接的兩個成分保持一致，后面也應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填knives。47.I’msorrythatIdon’tknowhowtorepairyour________(破碎的)watch.【答案】broken【解析】【詳解】句意：非常抱歉，我不知道怎么修理你的壞手表。。“破碎的”broken，形容詞，作定語。故填broken。48.Chinaisoneofthebiggest______（國家）intheworld.【答案】countries【解析】【詳解】句意：中國是世界上最大的國家之一。由語境和漢語提示可知，填：country；oneof+形容詞的最高級+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)，表示“……中最……的一個”故答案為countries。49.Thegirlreceivedmanypresentsonher________(第二十)birthday.【答案】twentieth【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女孩在她二十歲生日時收到了許多禮物。根據(jù)提示“第二十”可知，這里修飾單數(shù)名詞birthday，要用序數(shù)詞作定語，形容詞性物主代詞her后不加定冠詞the。故填twentieth。50.Look,therearetwocollegestudentvolunteers________(檢查)thecomputerfortheoldman.【答案】checking【解析】【詳解】句意：看，有兩個大學(xué)生志愿者正在給老人們檢查電腦。動詞check表示“檢查”，句子為therebe+sb+doingsth句型，根據(jù)look可知，動作正在發(fā)生，因此check應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填checking。根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個完整正確單詞。CampZooisagoodplace.Theanimalsherearecute.Theyarekindtoeachother.ButGiraffeisdifferent.Healwaysgetsothers’food.Hecandothatbecausehehasalongn___51___.Whenotheranimalshavenothingtoeat,thereisalwaysp___52___offoodinGiraffe’splace.Theotheranimalsfeelbad,sotheyputas___53___atGiraffe’sdoor.Itsays,“Therobber(強(qiáng)盜)giraffe.”Allthev___54___laughatGiraffe.Andtheystopvisitinghim.SoCampZoosends(送)Giraffetoanotherzoo.Giraffeknowsheisw___55___.Inthenewplace,henevergetsotheranimals’foodanymore.【答案】51.(n)eck52.(p)lenty53.(s)ign54.(v)isitors55.(w)rong【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是長頸鹿搶食物的故事?！?1題詳解】句意：他能做到這一點(diǎn)是因為他有長長的脖子。由常識及首字母可知，長頸鹿有一個長長的脖子。故填(n)eck?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)其他動物沒有東西吃的時候，長頸鹿的地方總是有很多食物。plentyof很多的，固定短語故填(p)lenty?！?3題詳解】句意：他們在長頸鹿門上放了個牌子。由“Itsays,‘Therobber(強(qiáng)盜)giraffe’”及首字母可知，此處指放了一個牌子，不定冠詞a后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填(s)ign?！?4題詳解】句意：所有游客都嘲笑長頸鹿。由“Andtheystopvisitinghim”及首字母可知，此處指游客，all后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(v)isitors?！?5題詳解】句意：長頸鹿知道他錯了。由“Inthenewplace,henevergetsotheranimals’foodanymore”及首字母可知，應(yīng)該是指他知道錯了。故填(w)rong。六、選詞填空從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空（每個詞或短語只能用一次）。one;art;call…back;tothesouthof;lookforwardto;do;member;makeafire;befamousfor;show…around56.Nowwe________playingfootballwiththatfootballstar.57.Weneed________tokeepwarmwhenwestayoutsideatnight.58.Thanksforallthe________hardwork!59.Lucyisalwaysthe________studenttocometoschooleverydayinourclass.60.Hangzhou________itsdeliciousfood,suchasJiaohuaChickenandDongpoPork.61.Thegirlwantstobea(an)________whenshegrowsup.62.Thestreetis________Tian’anmenSquare.63.—AskNancy________me________,please.—Sure.64.Howlongdoesittakeyou________yourhomeworkeveryevening?65.Mr.Wang________thestudents________ourschooltomorrow,won’the?【答案】56.arelookingforwardto57.tomakeafire58.members59.first60.isfamousfor61.artist62.tothesouthof63.①.tocall②.back64.todo65.①.willshow②.around【解析】【56題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我們期待著和那個足球明星一起踢足球。根據(jù)時間狀語now可知，此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing的形式；結(jié)合“playingfootballwiththatfootballstar”可知短語lookforwardtodoingsth.“期待做某事”符合語境，主語是we，be動詞用are。故填arelookingforwardto。【57題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們晚上待在外面的時候，我們需要生火取暖。needtodosth.“需要去做某事”；根據(jù)“tokeepwarmwhenwestayoutsideatnight”可知，取暖應(yīng)需要生火。故填tomakeafire?！?8題詳解】句意：感謝所有成員的努力工作！根據(jù)題干可知，此處是“all+the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式”的結(jié)構(gòu)，結(jié)合“hardwork”可知填名詞member“成員”符合語境，由“all”可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填members?！?9題詳解】句意：露西總是我們班每天第一個來學(xué)校的學(xué)生。根據(jù)“tocometoschooleverydayinourclass”及備選詞可知，此處表示第一個來學(xué)校，the加序數(shù)詞；one“一”，是基數(shù)詞，其序數(shù)詞是first。故填first。【60題詳解】句意：杭州以其美味的食物而聞名，如叫花雞和東坡肉。根據(jù)“suchasJiaohuaChickenandDongpoPork”可知，此處指杭州以其美味的食物而聞名，短語befamousfor…意為“因……而聞名”；根據(jù)語境是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語是單數(shù)，be動詞用is。故填isfamousfor?！?1題詳解】句意：這個女孩長大后想成為一名藝術(shù)家。根據(jù)“whenshegrowsup”及空前的不定冠詞可知，此處應(yīng)指長大后的職業(yè)，名詞artist“藝術(shù)家”符合語境，an后加名詞單數(shù)。故填artist。【62題詳解】句意：這條街在天安門廣場以南。根據(jù)“Tian’anmenSquare”可知，此處填tothesouthof…“在……以南”符合語境，指的是這條街的位置。故填tothesouthof?！?3題詳解】句意：——請讓南希給我回電話?！?dāng)然。根據(jù)“Sure.”可知是答應(yīng)了對方的提出的要求，短語asksb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”；結(jié)合備選詞可知填call…back“給……回電話”符合語境。故填tocall；back?！?4題詳解】句意：你每天晚上做家庭作業(yè)需要多長時間？Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“花費(fèi)某人多長時間去做某事”；doone’shomework“做作業(yè)”。故填todo?！?5題詳解】句意：王老師明天會帶學(xué)生參觀我們學(xué)校，是嗎？根據(jù)“won’the”可知是一般將來時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是“will+動詞原形”；結(jié)合備選詞可知短語show…around…“帶某人參觀……”符合語境。故填willshow；around。七、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題，每個題目的答案不超過5個單詞。Oneofmyclosefriends,Bob,hasaverylargepolicedognamedJack.EverySundayafternoon,Ivisitedmyfriend.Istayedthereforalongtimeandwetalkedalot.Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Weforgotthat.Jackbecameworriedaboutit.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowninfrontofme