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Chapter1Water1/61sea/oceanWherecanweseewater?2/61lakes/rivers3/61stream4/61waterfall5/61

reservoir6/61rain7/61thetapthebath8/61Canwaterchangeitsform(形式)?9/61Waterfreezes(凝結(jié),結(jié)冰)at0degreecentigrade.10/61Waterturnsintogasat100degreescentigrade.11/61threeformsofwatersolidliquidgasrainwatersnowicefogairvapor水蒸氣12/61Waterhasnotasteatall.Waterhasnosmell.Water’sinthewaterfall,Thebath,Thetap,Thewell,Water’severywherearoundus.Water’sintherain,Thestream,Theriver,Andintheseaagain.13/61Whatcanweusewatertodo?14/61towashclothesAthome,weusewater…15/61towashthedishes16/61totake/haveashower(淋浴)tohaveabath(泡澡)17/61tomakedrinks18/61toputoutfires滅火Atwork,weusewater…19/61towatervegetables20/61tomakethingsinfactories21/61Howmuchdoyouknowaboutwater?Waterismorevaluablethangold.Beforeyoureadastoryaboutit,trythisquiz.22/61Youcanlivewithoutwaterforafew________. A.daysB.weeksC.hours2.Yourbodyneedsabout_______litresofwatereveryday. A.twoB.fourC.eight3.Whenyouexercise,youneed________

water. A.more B.thesameC.less23/614.Whenyouboilwater,itbecome_____.A.liquidB.solidC.gas5.Watercoversabout_____ofEarth.A.onethirdB.halfC.twothirds2/324/61Putthesesentencesinthecorrectorder.

()Itflowstothesea.()Itrunsintostreams

andrivers.()Itrises

fromtheseatothesky.()Waterfallsfromthecloudsasrain.()Itfallsasrainagain.A3322441155Lookandthink25/61WaterCycle26/61pipesriverWaterCycle27/61Reading28/61WatertalkListentothestory.29/61Theytalkedaboutwhatthewateris.B.Theytalkedaboutthewater’sjourney(旅途).C.TheytalkedaboutwhatDaisyandBennydidinthebathroom.Readthroughthestoryquicklyandanswer:WhatdidthewaterandDaisytalkabout?30/61FindthemeaningsFindthesewordsinthestoryonpage3.Readthewordsaroundthemandchoosethebestmeanings.1pouring

aflowingbdisappearingcboiling2frozeastoppedmovingbecauseofsurpriseblookedunhappycfeltclod31/613wastingausinglessofsomethingthanyoushouldbusingmoreofsomethingthanyoushouldcusingnoneofsomething4obeyedadidaccordingtoinstructionsbdidslowlycdidnothing32/615cleanedupamadesomethinglightbmadesomethingdirtycmadesomethingclean6inthefirstplaceainthebeginningbinthemiddlecintheend7valuableaofgreatvalueboflittlevaluecofnovalue33/61FindthewordsinColumnAinthestory.ThenreadthewordsaroundthemandchoosetheirmeaningsfromColumnB.A1nodded2travelled3until4pump5polluteBauptothepointintimebpushwater,air,etc.bymachinecmakeair,water,etc.dirtydwentfromoneplacetoanotheremovedone’sheadupanddownabecd34/61Themapontherightshowsthewater’sjourney.Readthestoryandmarkthenamesofthedifferentplacesonthemap.Findthefacts35/61cloudstreamDongjiangRiverreservoirwatertreatmentworkssewageplantsea36/611.Peter:WhydidDaisyfreeze?Judy:________sheheard_______________.2.Peter:Whywasthevoiceangry?Judy:_______Daisywas____________.PeteristalkingtoJudyaboutthestory.Gothroughthepassageagain,completeJudy’sanswerstoPeter’squestions.BecausealoudvoiceBecausewastingwaterReadandthink37/613.Peter:WhydidDaisynodherhead?Judy:________sheknew___________.4.Peter:Whydidthewatergotoatreatmentworks?Judy:_______it__________________journey.5.Peter:Whydidthewatersay,‘I’llgobackintotheseaagain.’?Judy:________it___________theseainthefirstplace.BecausetheriverBecausewasdirtyaftertheBecausecamefrom38/616.Peter:Whydidthewatersay,‘…likeliquidgold.’?Judy:_________itbelievedthat___________________.7.Peter:WhydidDaisy’sbrothersay,‘Sometimesyou’rereallystrange,Daisy.’?Judy:________shesaid,‘_________________________________.’BecauseBecauseIwaswasvaluableittalkingtothewater39/61Livingthingscan’tlivewithoutwater.Ifthereisnowater,…40/61Waterisunhappybecausepeople…Wateriscryingforhelp!41/611.Discusswhatweshoulddoorshouldn’tdotoprotectwater.2.Makealistaboutwhatwecando.3.Thegroupleaderneedtogiveapresentation.Whenyouareenjoyingothers’performance,remembertowritedownyourcommentsandmarksbyusingtheforms.Whatcanwedotohelpitandsaveourselves?42/61Whatshouldwedotoprotectwaterinourdailylife?

Shouldn’tdo

Shoulddowashclothesunderrunningwatertakeashowerwithwaterrunningforalongtime……reusewaterplantmoretreesprotectriversandlakesfightagainstwaterpollution……43/61Whyiswaterimportanttopeople?44/61Waterisveryimportant.Waterisvaluablelikeliquidgold.水就像液體黃金一樣有價值。2.Withoutwater,therecanbenolifeonEarth.3.Manycities,countriesareshortof

water,sopeopledon’thaveenoughwatertodrinkoruse.45/614.Thereismorethan70%(seventypercent)ofwaterinourbody.5.Weneedfresh,cleanwatertokeephealthy.Remembernottowaste

orpollutewater.Weshouldsavewater.46/61Languagepoints47/61coverv.遮住,覆蓋becoveredwith/by…Marycoveredherfacewithherhands.瑪麗用雙手捂住臉。Thehighwaywascoveredwithsnow.公路被雪覆蓋著。48/61倒進(jìn),傾瀉Shewatchedtherainpouringdownthewindows.

她注視著順著窗戶往下流大雨。CanIpouryouanothercupoftea?

再給你倒杯茶好嗎?傾吐,訴說Sheoftenpourshertroublestofriends.

她經(jīng)常向朋友們傾訴自己苦惱。pour

v.49/61結(jié)冰,冷凍Waterfreezesatthetemperatureof0degreesCelsius.

水在攝氏零度結(jié)冰。驚呆,嚇呆Annfrozewithterrorasthedooropenedsilently.

門一聲不響地開了,把安嚇呆了。freeze–froze–frozenv.50/61obeythelaw/rules

恪遵法律/規(guī)則Soldiersmustobeyorders.

軍人必須服從命令。Weshouldobeythelaw.

我們應(yīng)該恪遵法律。obeyv.服從,順從51/61valuable

adj.有價值,寶貴valuableadvice/help/information寶貴意見/幫助/信息valued

adj.寶貴,珍貴Nothingismorevaluablethantime,butnothingislessvalued.

沒有比時間更珍貴東西,但也沒有比它更受輕視東西。52/61value

n.價值It’sofgreatvalue.=Itisvaluable.Thisbookwillbeofgreatvaluetohiminhisstudy.

這本書將對他研究有很大價值。Thisdictionaryisoflittlevaluetoyou.這本詞典對你沒有什么幫助。

53/61pollute

v.污染Garbagepollutesourriversandlakes.

垃圾污染我們河川湖泊。pollution

n.污染,污染物Wearesadaboutthepollutionofourbeacheswithoil.

我們很痛心石油對我們海灘污染。54/6155/611.刷牙_____________________2.被……雪所覆蓋__________________潑進(jìn),倒進(jìn)洗滌槽_________________關(guān)掉_________________清掃潔凈_________________恪守學(xué)校規(guī)則_________________首先;起初_________________搖頭_________________brushone’steeth

becoveredwithsnowpourintothesink

turnoffcleanupobeyschoolrulesinthefirstplaceshakeone’shead漢譯英56/61依據(jù)所給漢字意思,完成英文句子,每空填一個單詞。1I___________________myfamily.沒有我家人我沒法活。2Thehill_______

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