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學(xué)術(shù)英語社科AcademicEnglishforSocialSciences1學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/20242EconomistJustasyoucannotbecomeamathematician,psychologist,orlawyerovernight,learningtothinklikeaneconomistwilltaketime.However,whatistheeconomist’swayofthinking?Whatdoesitmeantothinklikeaneconomist?Bylearningthisunit,youwillfindtheanswers.2學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Unit2

EconomicsLead-inTextATextBTextCListeningSpeakingWritingUnitContents3學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Lead-inWhostudieseconomics?Unit2

Economics4學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Lead-inJustasyoucannotbecomeamathematicianovernight,studyeconomicsandlearntothinklikeaneconomistwilltaketime.Howeverwhostudieseconomics?

Task1Listentoatalk“Whostudieseconomics?”andcompletethesentences.Unit2

Economics5學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Lead-inUnit2

Economics1Economicscanseem__________atfirst,butthefieldisfundamentallyvery_________.2MickJaggeroncestudiedat

_____________________________.3Whenaskedin2005whyTheRollingStonesweregoingontouragain,MickJaggerreplied,

“________________________.”abstractpracticaltheLondonSchoolofEconomicsSupplyanddemand6學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Lead-inUnit2

EconomicsTask2Listentothetalkagainandcompletethefollowingtable.NameProfessionRonaldReganMichaelKinsleySteveBallmerMickJaggerFormerPresidentoftheUnitedStatesJournalistChiefExecutiveOfficer,

Microsoft

SingerfortheRollingStones

7學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextACriticalreadingandthinkingDifficultsentencesEnglishlanguageforacademicpurposeSpecializedvocabularyCollocationsFormalandinformalEnglishSignpostlanguageUnit2

Economics8學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextACriticalreadingandthinkingofTextAUnit2

EconomicsTextAnalysisThesis:Economicsisascience.Theeconomistworksasascientist.9學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextACriticalreadingandthinkingofTextAUnit2

Economics1

Scienceandscientistshaveitsownlanguage,e.g.math,psychology,law.Economicsandeconomistsarethesame,e.g.supply,demand,elasticity,consumersurplus.2Scienceandscientistsusescientificmethod,e.g.observation,devisetheories,collectdata,analyze,test,shownwiththeexampleofIsaacNewton.Economicsandeconomistsarethesame;theyuseobservationandtheory,e.g.atheoryofinflation.10學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextACriticalreadingandthinkingofTextAUnit2

EconomicsNaturalsciencesorSocialsciences?Economicsisasocial

science.11學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextADifficultsentencesUnit2

Economics“Thewholeofscienceisnothingmorethantherefinementofeverydaythinking.”(Para.4)→“Scienceisalljustaboutimprovingeverydaythinking.”12學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextADifficultsentencesUnit2

Economics

Yet,despitethislackofrealism–indeed,becauseofthislackofrealism–studyingthesemodelsisusefulforlearninghowthehumanbodyworks.(Para.13)→Yet,althoughthemodelsarenotexactlythesameasrealbodies–actuallyjustbecausetheyarenotthatrealistic–theyareusefultohelppeoplelearnhowthehumanbodyworks.13學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextADifficultsentencesUnit2

EconomicsThesemodelsarestylized,andtheyomitmanydetails.(Para.13)→Thesemodelsareartificialratherthanrealistic,andtheydon’ttakemanydetailsintoconsideration.14學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextADifficultsentencesUnit2

Economics

Yet,despitethislackofrealism–indeed,becauseofthislackofrealism–studyingthesemodelsisusefulforlearninghowthehumanbodyworks.(Para.13)→Yet,althoughthemodelsarenotexactlythesameasrealbodies–actuallyjustbecausetheyarenotthatrealistic–theyareusefultohelppeoplelearnhowthehumanbodyworks.15學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Specializedvocabularyelasticity___________comparativeadvantage___________ consumersurplus_______________deadweightloss _______________

highinflation _______________

quantityofmoney_______________

long-runeffectsofthepolicy_______________TextAEnglishlanguageforacademicpurposeUnit2

Economics(需求等的)彈性比較優(yōu)勢消費過剩凈損失高通脹貨幣量長期政策效應(yīng)16學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Specializedvocabulary經(jīng)濟政策制定者___________________

貨幣流通量____________________________

供需____________________貨幣政策 _______________

TextAEnglishlanguageforacademicpurposeUnit2

Economicseconomicpolicymaker

amount

ofcurrencyincirculation

supplyanddemandmonetarypolicy17學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024CollocationsTextAEnglishlanguageforacademicpurposeaddressthesubjectdevise/verify/refutetheoriescollect/analyze/generatedatatheinterplaybetweenobservationandtheorydoubtthevalidityofthetheoryfaceanobstaclemakedowithfindasubstituteforsimplifythecomplexworld/realityincirculationomitdetailsUnit2

Economics18學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Signpostlanguagecauseandeffect:cluewordstoindicatecauseandeffect:

becausethereforethereasonconsequentlyleadto,resultfromasaresultisduetoasaconsequenceTextAEnglishlanguageforacademicpurposeUnit2

Economics19學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024SignpostlanguageSignpostlanguagetointroducethetopic:Themainissuesaddressedinthispaperare…Thisstudycriticallyexamines…Theobjectiveofthispaperisto...Thepurposeofthisinvestigationisto...Theaimofthispaperisto...Thispaperreportsontheresultsobtained…TextAEnglishlanguageforacademicpurposeUnit2

Economics20學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024SignpostlanguageSignpostlanguagetointroducethetopic:

Thisstudywasdesignedto...Thispaperarguesthat...Therestofthispaperisorganizedinthefollowingway...Thispaperisstructuredasfollows...Theremainderofthispaperisdividedintofive

sections...Thispaperbeginsby…Itwillthengoonto…Finally,…

TextAEnglishlanguageforacademicpurposeUnit2

Economics21學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024FormalandinformalEnglishTextAEnglishlanguageforacademicpurposeUnit2

Economics1

WheneverI'dvisitedtherebefore,I'dendedupfeelingthatitwouldbefutileifItriedtodoanythingmore.Changethefollowingsentencesintoamoreformalstyleofwriting.→Everypreviousvisithadleftmewithasenseofthefutilityoffurtheractiononmypart.22學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024FormalandinformalEnglishTextAEnglishlanguageforacademicpurposeUnit2

Economics2

ThecitiesinSwitzerlandhadoncebeenpeaceful,buttheychangedwhenpeoplebecameviolent.Changethefollowingsentencesintoamoreformalstyleofwriting.→ViolencechangedthefaceofoncepeacefulSwisscities.23學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024FormalandinformalEnglishTextAEnglishlanguageforacademicpurposeUnit2

Economics3

Becausethetechnologyhasimprovedit’slessriskythanitusedtobewhenyouinstallthematthesametime,anditdoesn'tcostsomucheither.Changethefollowingsentencesintoamoreformalstyleofwriting.

→Improvementsintechnologyhavereducedtherisksandhighcostsassociatedwithsimultaneousinstallation.24學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024FormalandinformalEnglishTextAEnglishlanguageforacademicpurposeUnit2

Economics4

Thepeopleinthecolonyrejoicedwhenitwaspromisedthatthingswouldchangeinthisway.Changethefollowingsentencesintoamoreformalstyleofwriting.→Opinioninthecolonygreetedthepromisedchangewithenthusiasm.25學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Thetreediagrambelowshowshowtheauthorillustrateshispoints.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext..TextASuggestedanswersUnit2

EconomicsTheeconomistworksasa(n)_________ThinkinglikeaneconomistCriticalreadingandthinkingUsingscientificmethods,suchas:scientistmakeobservations,devisetheories,collectdata,andanalyzethem.Usingdifferent_____________toanswerdifferentquestions.assumptionsBuildingsimplified_________toexaminevariouseconomicissues.models26學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Answerthefollowingquestions.TextASuggestedanswersUnit2

EconomicsCriticalreadingandthinking1Whatkindofrhetoricdevicedoestheauthoruseinthefirsttwoparagraphs?Analogy.2WhatisthetopicsentenceofParagraph3?Economiststrytoaddresstheirsubjectwithascientist’sobjectivity.3WhydoestheauthorquoteAlbertEinstein?Tosupporthisideaabouttheessenceofscience.4WhyisNewton’stheorystilltaughtinundergraduatephysicscoursesaroundtheworld?BecauseNewton’stheoryissosuccessfulatexplainingobservation.27學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Answerthefollowingquestions.TextASuggestedanswersUnit2

EconomicsCriticalreadingandthinking5Whatkindofobstaclesdoeconomistsfacewhentheyusetheoryandobservationlikeotherscientists?Itisoftendifficultandimpossibletoconductexperiments.6Howdoeconomistsfindasubstituteforlaboratoryexperiments?Theypaycloseattentiontothenaturalexperimentsofferedbyhistory.7Forwhatreasondoeconomistsmakeassumptions?Becauseassumptionscansimplifythecomplexworldandmakeiteasiertounderstand.8Whatdoeconomicmodelsconsistof?Theyconsistofdiagramsandequations.9Whatdoallmodelsinphysics,biology,andeconomicsshareincommon?Theysimplifyrealitytoimproveourunderstandingofit.28學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Languagebuilding-upTextASuggestedanswersUnit2

EconomicsTask1Specializedvocabulary2Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformofthetermsinthebox.comparativeadvantageconsumersurplusdeadweightlosshighinflationmonetarypolicysupplyanddemand1Taxeshave_______________becausetheycausebuyerstoconsumelessandsellerstoproduceless.deadweightloss2Thetools___________________ofallowyoutoanalyzemanyofthemostimportanteventsandpoliciesthatshapetheeconomy.supplyanddemand3____________________isagoodmeasureofeconomicwell-beingifpolicymakerswanttorespectthepreferencesofbuyers.Consumersurplus29學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Languagebuilding-upTextASuggestedanswersUnit2

EconomicsTask1Specializedvocabulary2Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformofthetermsinthebox.comparativeadvantageconsumersurplusdeadweightlosshighinflationmonetarypolicysupplyanddemand4Inthe1970s,whentheworldexperiencedarelatively_____________,opinionpollsoftenplacedinflationasthemostimportantissuefacingthenation.highinflation5Itistheroleofacentralbank—aninstitutiondesignedtooverseethebankingsystem,tocarryout_________________,andregulatethequantityofmoneyintheeconomy.monetarypolicy30學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Languagebuilding-upTextASuggestedanswersUnit2

EconomicsTask1Specializedvocabulary2Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformofthetermsinthebox.comparativeadvantageconsumersurplusdeadweightlosshighinflationmonetarypolicysupplyanddemandcomparativeadvantage6Tradecanbenefiteveryoneinsocietybecauseitallowspeopletospecializeinactivitiesinwhichtheyhavea_____________________.31學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Languagebuilding-upTextASuggestedanswersUnit2

EconomicsTask1SignpostlanguageCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsintheabovebox.Theremaybemorethanonecorrectanswer.1Karlin’snovels____________hisexperienceintheVietnamWar.resultedfrom

2Monthsofsecrettalkswiththerebelsfinally__________thereleaseofthehostages.resultedin3Animalshavedied_________________ofcomingintocontactwiththischemical.asaconsequence

4_____________wedidn’tconsiderherforthejobwasthatshedidn’thaveenoughexperience.Thereason32學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Languagebuilding-upTextASuggestedanswersUnit2

EconomicsTask1SignpostlanguageCompletethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandexpressionsintheabovebox.Theremaybemorethanonecorrectanswer.Consequently 7___________oflastweek’sblackoutswasalargepowerplantsuddenlygoingofflineinNorthernCalifornia.5Mostcomputerusershaveneverreceivedanyformalkeyboardtraining.______________theirkeyboardskillsareinefficient.6Jewishweddingsarebothreligiousandcivil.__________twoofficialapplicationsformarriagearenecessary.Therefore

Thecause

8Between1990and1992,thereweremorethan1,000mergersinthatindustry—allofwhich________joblosses.ledto33學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Languagebuilding-upTextASuggestedanswersUnit2

EconomicsTask3FormalEnglishReplacetheunderlinedwordsinthefollowingsentenceswiththeonesthataremoredaily-life.1Atfirst,thisnewlanguagemayseemneedlesslyarcane.secret

Key:

2Economiststrytoaddresstheirsubjectwithascientist’sobjectivity.Key:

study3Theyapproachthestudyoftheeconomyinmuchthesamewayasaphysicistapproachesthestudyofmatterandabiologistapproachesthestudyoflife.Key:

dealwith4Theydevisetheories,collectdata,andthenanalyzethesedatainanattempttoverifyorrefutetheirtheories.Key:

invent 34學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Languagebuilding-upTextASuggestedanswersUnit2

EconomicsTask3FormalEnglishReplacetheunderlinedwordsinthefollowingsentenceswiththeonesthataremoredaily-life.5Tobeginners,itcanseemoddtoclaimthateconomicsisascience.strange

Key:

6Mostpeoplearenotaccustomedtolookingatsocietythroughtheeyesofascientist.Key:

used7ThisobservationmotivatedNewtontodevelopatheoryofgravitythatappliesnotonlytoanapplefallingtotheearthbuttoanytwoobjectsintheuniverse.Key:

drove35學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Languagebuilding-upTextASuggestedanswersUnit2

EconomicsTask3FormalEnglishReplacetheunderlinedwordsinthefollowingsentenceswiththeonesthataremoredaily-life.8Bycontrast,economistsstudyinginflationarenotallowedtomanipulateanation’smonetarypolicysimplytogenerateusefuldata.control

Key:

10Andthisopportunitypersistslongafterthewartimeincreaseinoilpricesisover.Key:

continuestoexist9Forconsumersofoilandoilproducts,suchaneventdepresseslivingstandards.Key:

reduces36學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBLeadinKeytermsCriticalreadingDifficultsentencesEnglishlanguageforacademicpurposeUnit2

Economics37學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBReadingcritically:questionsfordiscussionUnit2

EconomicsDiscussthefollowingquestions:Lifeisregardedasagame.Doyouagree?Whyorwhynot?Lead-in38學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBKeytermsUnit2

Economics

Gametheory:themodelingofeconomicdecisionsbygameswhoseoutcomedependsonthedecisionstakenbytwoormoreagents,eachhavingtomakedecisionswithoutinformationonwhatchoicestheothersaremaking.39學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBKeytermsUnit2

Economics

Competitivestrategies(競爭策略):unbeatablestrategiesusedinthecontextofthefactthateveryoneelseisalsolookingforthem.E.g.cooperation,oreverybodyplayingthesameway;behavedifferentlyfromoneanother40學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBKeytermsUnit2

Economics

Evolutionarilystablestrategies(ESS)(進化穩(wěn)定策略):astrategywhich,ifadoptedbyapopulationofplayers,cannotbeinvadedbyanyalternativestrategythatisinitiallyrare.AnESSisanequilibriumrefinementoftheNashequilibrium.41學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBKeytermsUnit2

Economics

Rationalhumanchoice:peoplewilladjusttheirbehaviorinordertomaximizetheirgains.

Nashequilibrium:納什均衡asolutionconceptofagameinvolvingtwoormoreplayers,inwhicheachplayerisassumedtoknowtheequilibriumstrategiesoftheotherplayers,alsonoplayerhasanythingtogainbychangingonlyhisownstrategyunilaterally.42學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBCriticalreadingandthinkingUnit2

EconomicsComparisonbetweenthetwoschoolsofresearchersAnimalbehavioristsEconomistsEvolutionarilystablestrategiesImplication:thewaythestrategiesareplayedhasbeenhardwiredintotheparticipantsbytheprocessesofnaturalselectionNashequilibriumImplication:adjusttheirbehaviortomaximizetheirgains43學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBCriticalreadingandthinkingUnit2

EconomicsDrKurzban&Dr.Houser’sstudyTheycalltheeconomists’assumptionintoquestion.Theirnewassumption:itmaybefruitfultoworkwiththeideathathumanbehavior,cansometimesbegovernedbyevolutionarilystablestrategies.44學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBCriticalreadingandthinkingUnit2

EconomicsMakinganexperiment:Public-goodsgame公共物品博弈astandardofexperimentaleconomics;inthebasicgamesubjectssecretlychoosehowmanyoftheirprivatetokenstoputintothepublicpot.Eachsubjectkeepsthetokenstheydonotcontributeplusanevensplitofthetokensinthepot.

Methods(seepage35,Para4):fourplayers;interactedviaacomputer;virtualtokensredeemableformoney45學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBCriticalreadingandthinkingUnit2

EconomicsMakinganexperiment:

Gamerules(seepage35,Para4):Aplayercouldkeepsomeorallofthetokensandanynotkeptwereputintoapool,tobesharedamonggroupmembers.Thegamecontinuedforarandomnumberofturns.

Attheendofthegame(seepage35,Para4):Thevalueofthepoolwasdoubledandwasdividedintofourequalpartsandgiventotheplayer,alongwiththevalueofanytokenstheyhadheldonto.46學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBCriticalreadingandthinkingUnit2

EconomicsMakinganexperiment:Threeapproachesaplayercantake(seepage35,Para5):CooperatewithhisopponentstomaximizegroupbenefitsFree-ride(i.e.,trytosuckercooperators)Reciprocate(i.e.,cooperatewiththosewhoshowsignsofbeingcooperative,butnotwithfree-riders)47學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBCriticalreadingandthinkingUnit2

EconomicsMakinganexperiment:Results:(seepage35,Para7):Of84participants,81fellintooneofthethreecategories.Researchersaskthese81participantstoplaygamesagaintotestwhethertheychangestrategy.Andtheydidnot.3.People’sbehaviorsareclear-cut,strategiesstaystablewiththesameaveragepayoffs.48學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBCriticalreadingandthinkingUnit2

EconomicsMakinganexperiment:Conclusions(seepage35,Para8):Itsuggeststhatpeople’sapproachestocooperatewiththeirfellowsareindeedevolutionarilystable.Humanbehaviorcansometimesbegovernedbyevolutionarilystablestrategies49學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBCriticalreadingandthinkingUnit2

EconomicsTask1Workinpairsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.1“Manypeople,itissaid,regardlifeasagame.”Doyouagree?Whyorwhynot?2Whatarethedifferencesbetweenbehavioristsandeconomistsintermsofgametheory?Useexamplestoillustratethem.3WhatarethefindingsofDr.KurzbanandDr.Houser’sstudy?Howdidtheyillustratetheirpoint?50學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBCriticalreadingandthinkingUnit2

EconomicsClassroomactivity:Workingroupsof4andplaythepublicgoodsgameaDr.KurzabanandDr.Houserdid.YoumayrefertoTask3onPage37.51學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBDifficultsentencesUnit2

Economics

Eachplayerwasgivenanumberofvirtualtokens,redeemableformoneyattheendofthegame.(Para.4)→Eachplayerwasgivensomevirtualtokenswhichwerechangedintorealmoneyattheendofthegame.(Realmoneywasgiventomotivatetheparticipantstotakethegameseriously.)52學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBDifficultsentencesUnit2

Economics

Individualstrategiesarenotexpectedtobeequallyrepresentedinapopulation.Instead,theyshouldappearinproportionsthatequalizetheirpayoffstothosewhoplaythem.(Para.6)→Generallyspeaking,individualstrategiesarenotemployedbythesamenumberofpeopleinapopulation.Theproportionsofthestrategytendtobeequaltotheextentofthepayoffsbroughtbythestrategies.53學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBDifficultsentencesUnit2

Economics

Astrategycanbeadvantageouswhenrareanddisadvantageouswhencommon.(Para.6)→Astrategycanbeadvantageouseventhoughfewpeopleadoptthemanddisadvantageouswhenitisacommonstrategyadoptedbymanypeople.54學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextBDifficultsentencesUnit2

Economics

Ofcourse,itisalongstretchfromshowingequalsuccessinalaboratorygametoshowingitinthematinggamethatdeterminesevolutionaryoutcomes.(Para.8)→Naturallyjustshowingequalsuccessinalaboratorygameisnotthesameasshowingitthematinggamethatdeterminesevolutionaryoutcomes.Thereisstillahugegapbetweenthem.55學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextCCriticalreadingUnit2

Economics56學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024TextCUnit2

EconomicsVisittheofficialwebsiteoftheNationalBureauofStatisticsofChinaandfindhowtheCPIofChinaisconstructed.Completethefollowingtable,listingthecategoriesintheorderofproportion.CategoriesofU.S.CPICategoriesofChineseCPI1Housing2Transportation3Foodandbeverages4Medicalcare5Recreation6Educationandcommunication7Apparel8OthergoodsandservicesFoodTobacco,liquorandarticlesClothingHouseholdfacilities,articlesandservicesHealthcareandpersonalarticlesTransportationandcommunicationRecreation,EducationandCultureArticlesResidence57學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024ListeningHowtofindmajorpointsListeningtasksUnit2

Economist58學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Howtofindmajorpoints

Findingmajorpoints

Herearesomecluesthatmighthelpyoupickoutimportantideas:Thespeakeroftenpausesbeforestartinganimportantpoint;Thespeakeroftenusesrepetitiontoemphasizethepoint;ListeningUnit2

Economist59學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Howtofindmajorpoints

FindingmajorpointsThespeakermaychangethepitch,volumeandrhythmoftheirvoiceforemphasis;Thespeakeroftenusesintroductoryphrasestoprecedeanimportantpoint.Forinstance,“Itisessentialforyoutoknow…”,“Rememberthat…”Somespeakersusefacialgesturesorbodymovementwhentheyareemphasizingapoint.ListeningUnit2

Economist60學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024ListeningListenforathesisstatementattheendoftheintroduction.Listenforrhetoricalquestions,orquestionsthatthespeakerasks,andthenanswers.Oftentheansweristhethesis.ListeningtasksUnit2

Economist61學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Task1Listentoalectureabouthowtostudyeconomicswell.Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectanswer.Listening1Accordingtothelecture,theprofessorismostlikelyteachingthecourseof

.AMacroeconomicsBPrinciplesofEconomicsCMicroeconomicsDEconomicBehaviorismListeningtasksUnit2

EconomistB62學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Task1Listentoalectureabouthowtostudyeconomicswell.Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectanswer.Listening2Theprofessorhasintroducedthestudentsto

inthepastweeks.AtheideasandmethodsofeconomicsBthegreateconomistsCtheimportanteconomiceventsDtheprinciplesofeconomicpoliciesListeningtasksUnit2

EconomistA63學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Task1Listentoalectureabouthowtostudyeconomicswell.Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectanswer.Listening3AccordingtoJohnMaynardKeynes,economicsiscomparatively

.AadifficultsubjectBasubjectmanypeopleexcelatCaneasysubjectDaneither-easy-nor-difficultsubjectListeningtasksUnit2

EconomistC64學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Task1Listentoalectureabouthowtostudyeconomicswell.Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectanswer.Listening4Themaster-economistmustpossessararecombinationofthegiftsofthefollowingpeopleexcept

.AahistorianBamathematicianCaphilosopherDaphysicistListeningtasksUnit2

EconomistD65學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Task1Listentoalectureabouthowtostudyeconomicswell.Completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectanswer.Listening5Theprofessorencouragesstudentsto____

sothattheywillbecomemoreandmoreaccustomedtothinkinglikeaneconomist.AhavemorepracticeBdomorehomeworkCdomorereadingDtakemorecoursesListeningtasksUnit2

EconomistA66學(xué)術(shù)英語社科Unit含答案5/8/2024Task2Listentothelectureagainandcompletethefollowingparagraphtakenfromthelecture.ListeningHemustunderstandsymbolsandspeakinwords.Hemustcontemplatethe(1)

intermsofthegeneral,andtouchabstractand(2)

inthesameflightofthought.Hemuststudythepresent(3)

forthepurposesofthefuture.Nopartofman’snatureorhisinstitutionsmustlieentirely(4)

.Hemustbepurposefulanddisinterestedinasimultaneousmood;asaloofandincorruptibleasanartist,yetsometimes(5)

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